抽油机井功率平衡率合理界限探讨
详细信息 查看官网全文
- 英文论文题名：Discussion on the Reasonable Limit of Power Balance Rate for Pumping Wells
- 论文作者：黄书生 ; 许万利
- 英文论文作者：Huang Shusheng ; Xu Wanli
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：大庆油田有限责任公司第七采油厂;
- 论文关键词：功率平衡率 ; 抽油机井 ; 理论模拟 ; 日耗电量 ; 不平衡扭矩
- 英文论文关键词：power balance rate ; pumping well ; theoretical simulation ; daily electricity consumption ; unbalanced torque
- 会议召开时间：2016-12-01
- 会议录名称：《采油工程文集》2016年第4辑
- 英文会议录名称：Oil Production Engineering
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TE933.1
- 学会代码：DQGY
- 学会名称：大庆油田有限责任公司采油工程研究院
- 页数：5
- 文件大小：1883k
- 原文格式：D
摘要
为了进一步提高功率法调平衡技术的实用性,开展了抽油机井功率平衡率合理界限研究。选取功率平衡率为50%~70%的抽油机井,对这些抽油机井的平衡块位置进行移动,计算平衡块在不同位置时的功率平衡率与抽油机井日耗电量、不平衡扭矩的关系,确定最佳耗电量与最佳不平衡扭矩点,以此来确定最佳功率平衡率,同时结合抽油机井平衡数据处理系统,计算出理论最佳功率平衡率,通过理论模拟研究与现场试验相结合,由此确定最终功率平衡率合理界限值。通过对43口抽油机井理论模拟研究,同时考虑到现场实际操作情况,确定功率平衡率最佳范围为70%~100%。功率平衡率合理界限值的确定,完善了功率法调平衡技术的实用性,从根本上实现了抽油机的平衡。
In order to further improve the practicality of power balance technology,the reasonable limit of power balance rate for pumping wells has been studied.The pumping wells whose power balance rate is from 50%to 70%have been selected.The relationship among power balance rate,daily electricity consumption and unbalanced torque was calculated while moving the balance block of pumping wells into different position to determine the best power consumption as well as the best unbalanced torque point,then to obtain the optimal power balance rate.At the same time,the theoretical optimal power balance rate can also be calculated by using the balance data processing system of pumping wells.Then the reasonable limit value of final power balance rate was confirmed through the combination of theoretical simulation and field test.Considering the theoretical simulation results of 43 pumping wells and the actual operation at well site,the range of the optimal power balance rate is from 70%to100%.The reasonable limit of power balance rate improves the practicality of power balance technology,which realizes the balance of pumping wells radically.
In order to further improve the practicality of power balance technology,the reasonable limit of power balance rate for pumping wells has been studied.The pumping wells whose power balance rate is from 50%to 70%have been selected.The relationship among power balance rate,daily electricity consumption and unbalanced torque was calculated while moving the balance block of pumping wells into different position to determine the best power consumption as well as the best unbalanced torque point,then to obtain the optimal power balance rate.At the same time,the theoretical optimal power balance rate can also be calculated by using the balance data processing system of pumping wells.Then the reasonable limit value of final power balance rate was confirmed through the combination of theoretical simulation and field test.Considering the theoretical simulation results of 43 pumping wells and the actual operation at well site,the range of the optimal power balance rate is from 70%to100%.The reasonable limit of power balance rate improves the practicality of power balance technology,which realizes the balance of pumping wells radically.
引文
[1]赵继良.游梁式抽油机平衡及测试的新方法[J].硅谷,2008(13):95-96.
[2]张爱兴,肖建洪,于芳,等.抽油机井平衡测试的新方法与典型事例分析[J].油气田地面工程,2003,22(1):34-35.
[3]黄书生,卢延,王远翔.功率法平衡技术研究与应用[G]//大庆油田有限责任公司采油工程研究院.采油工程文集2015年第2辑.北京:石油工业出版社,2015:55-61.
[4]张明亮,雷长森,田小兰,等.抽油机曲柄平衡的调整计算及效果预测[J].石油机械,2001,29(5):36-39.
[5]金伟,高增海,李平,等.抽油机平衡测试方法的研究与改进[J].石油机械,2001,29(11):26-27.
[6]范凤英.提高抽油机井系统效率技术[M].东营:石油大学出版社,2002.
[2]张爱兴,肖建洪,于芳,等.抽油机井平衡测试的新方法与典型事例分析[J].油气田地面工程,2003,22(1):34-35.
[3]黄书生,卢延,王远翔.功率法平衡技术研究与应用[G]//大庆油田有限责任公司采油工程研究院.采油工程文集2015年第2辑.北京:石油工业出版社,2015:55-61.
[4]张明亮,雷长森,田小兰,等.抽油机曲柄平衡的调整计算及效果预测[J].石油机械,2001,29(5):36-39.
[5]金伟,高增海,李平,等.抽油机平衡测试方法的研究与改进[J].石油机械,2001,29(11):26-27.
[6]范凤英.提高抽油机井系统效率技术[M].东营:石油大学出版社,2002.