庭院百合新品种引种试验
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- 英文论文题名：The Introduction Trial of New Garden Lily Varieties
- 论文作者：吴杰 ; 王晓静 ; 王文和 ; 何祥凤 ; 张克中
- 英文论文作者：WU Jie ; WANG Xiao-jing ; WANG Wen-he ; HE Xiang-feng ; ZHANG Ke-zhong ; Department of Landscape ; Beijing University of Agriculture ; Beijing ; Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-environmental Improvement with Forestry and Fruit Trees
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：北京农学院园林学院林果业生态环境功能提升协同创新中心;
- 论文关键词：庭院百合 ; 观赏性状 ; 繁殖特性 ; 园林应用
- 英文论文关键词：Garden lily ; Ornamental characteristics ; Reproductive characteristics ; Landscape application
- 会议召开时间：2016-07-19
- 会议录名称：中国观赏园艺研究进展2016
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：S682.29
- 学会代码：EGYP
- 会议名称：2016年中国观赏园艺学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国湖南长沙
- 主办单位：中国园艺学会观赏园艺专业委员会、国家花卉工程技术研究中心
- 学会名称：中国园艺学会
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：304k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
本文通过对新引种的11个庭院百合的观赏性状和繁殖特性进行对比分析,筛选出观赏性状和繁殖能力均表现良好的百合,为今后庭院百合的园林推广应用提供帮助。研究发现:‘灼热'(‘Tine Glow')和‘小火箭'(‘Tiny Rocket')株型较低,花朵数多,繁殖系数高,可用作花境前景或小型盆栽;‘婚纱'(‘Annemarie's Dream')和‘沃特斯'(‘Easy Waltz')花径较小花朵数多,繁殖系数和生根数均表现良好,可在园林中丛植或片植,且‘婚纱'花为白色,能够营造纯洁而优雅的观赏效果;‘双胞胎'(‘Red Twin')花大且特别,‘天舞'(‘Easy Dance')为双色花,两者植株较高,繁殖系数和生根数均表现良好,可在主景中作为观花材料进行种植;而‘亮钻'(‘Bright Diamond')和‘罗马广场'(‘Navona')繁殖系数和生根数低,因此不适合在园林广泛应用,但可利用其花色、花型等特性作为杂交选育的亲本,以培育更优质的百合新品种。
This paper analyzed the ornamental and breeding characteristics of 12 new garden lilies,then screened the lilies with good performance of those two characteristics,hoping to help promote the use of the garden lily in the future.The study found,we found ' Tine Glow' and ' Tiny Rocket' have low plant type,more flowers and propagation coefficient,that can be used as foreground or small potted flower border;' Annemarie' s Dream' and ' Easy Waltz' have smaller flower diameter,more flowers,propagation coefficient and rooting number performed well,that can be used in garden clump planting or sheet plant,and the ' Annemarie' s Dream' has white flowers,that create pure and elegant viewing.' Red Twin' has large and exotic flowers,' Easy Dance' has two flower colors,they are both higher plants,propagation coefficient and rooting number performed well,that can be in the main scene as flower planting material.' Bright Diamond' and ' Navona' have low propagation coefficient and rooting number,therefore there are not suitable for using in a wide range of garden,but they could be a parent to use their color,pattern and other characteristics for hybrid breeding,to foster more high-quality new varieties of lilies.
This paper analyzed the ornamental and breeding characteristics of 12 new garden lilies,then screened the lilies with good performance of those two characteristics,hoping to help promote the use of the garden lily in the future.The study found,we found ' Tine Glow' and ' Tiny Rocket' have low plant type,more flowers and propagation coefficient,that can be used as foreground or small potted flower border;' Annemarie' s Dream' and ' Easy Waltz' have smaller flower diameter,more flowers,propagation coefficient and rooting number performed well,that can be used in garden clump planting or sheet plant,and the ' Annemarie' s Dream' has white flowers,that create pure and elegant viewing.' Red Twin' has large and exotic flowers,' Easy Dance' has two flower colors,they are both higher plants,propagation coefficient and rooting number performed well,that can be in the main scene as flower planting material.' Bright Diamond' and ' Navona' have low propagation coefficient and rooting number,therefore there are not suitable for using in a wide range of garden,but they could be a parent to use their color,pattern and other characteristics for hybrid breeding,to foster more high-quality new varieties of lilies.
引文
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8.吴梦.武汉花境植物选择与应用研究[D].华中农业大学,2010.
9.张芬,周厚高.花境色彩设计及植物种类的选择[J].广东农业科学,2012,23:32-36.
10.张扬,许文超,史洁婷,等.园林花境的设计要点与植物材料的选择[J].生态经济,2015,03:191-195.
2.蔡曾煜.现代百合的种群分类[J].中国花卉盆景,2001(12):19-20
3.刘朝阳,赵祥云,王文和,等.庭院百合的多样性及其应用[J].农业科技与信息(现代园林),2014,08:100-103.
4.单艳,李枝林,赵辉.百合鳞片扦插繁殖技术研究综述[J].中国农学通报,2006,08:365-368.
5.耿欣,程祎,马娱.园林花卉应用设计[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2009
6.吴越.北方花境植物材料选择与配置的研究[D].东北农业大学,2010.
7.龙雅宜,等.百合——球根花卉之王[M].北京:金盾出版社,1999
8.吴梦.武汉花境植物选择与应用研究[D].华中农业大学,2010.
9.张芬,周厚高.花境色彩设计及植物种类的选择[J].广东农业科学,2012,23:32-36.
10.张扬,许文超,史洁婷,等.园林花境的设计要点与植物材料的选择[J].生态经济,2015,03:191-195.