主动安全新技术在我国载货汽车上的应用思考
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- 英文论文题名：Research on Application of New Active Safety Technologies in Chinese Goods Vehicle
- 论文作者：孙巍 ; 穆文浩 ; 张军 ; 吴云强
- 英文论文作者：Sun Wei ; Mu Wenhao ; Zhang Jun ; Wu Yunqiang ; Traffic management Research Institute of the ministry of public security ; Road Traffic Safety Key Laboratory of Public Security Ministry
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：公安部交通管理科学研究所/道路交通公安部重点实验室;
- 论文关键词：载货汽车 ; 交通事故 ; 安全标准 ; 主动安全 ; 应用
- 英文论文关键词：Goods Vehicle ; Road Accident ; Safety Standard ; Active safety ; Application
- 会议召开时间：2016-11-16
- 会议录名称：第十一届中国智能交通年会大会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：U469.2;U461.91
- 学会代码：ZJTX
- 会议名称：第十一届中国智能交通年会
- 会议地点：中国重庆
- 主办单位：中国智能交通协会
- 学会名称：中国智能交通协会
- 页数：6
- 文件大小：965k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
本文分析了近年来我国载货汽车道路交通事故数据,发现载货汽车的交通事故伤亡更为严重,是我国重特大道路通事故的主要肇事车型之一,自2011年以来肇事比例呈现逐年上升趋势。同时,本文系统分析了我国载货汽车标准体系,认为我国载货汽车安全技术要求总体偏低、主动安全新技术新装备推广应用滞后。本文在分析研究主动安全新技术特点和在国内外使用状况及成效的基础上,建议推广应用车道偏离报警系统(LDWS)、高级紧急制动系统(AEBS)、电子稳定控制系统(ESC)、自适应巡航控制(ACC)、空气悬架、载货汽车超载报警、载货汽车右转弯警示等主动安全新技术,以提升我国载货汽车安全技术水平。
This paper analyzes the vehicle traffic accident data and found that more serious accidents were caused by goods vehicle in China.Goods vehicle was one of the major vehicle model in serious traffic accident.The rate of serious accident caused by goods vehicle showed an upward trend since 2011.At the same time,this paper studies the standard system of goods vehicle in our country and analyzes the deficiency of it.Finally,on the basis of investigation new active safety technology characteristics and the application effect,this paper puts forward by generalizing and applying lane departure warning system(LDWS),advanced emergency braking system(AEBS),electronic stability control system(ESC),adaptive cruise control(ACC),air suspension,overload alarm for truck,right-turn warning for truck etc.new active safety technology to improve the goods vehicle safety.
This paper analyzes the vehicle traffic accident data and found that more serious accidents were caused by goods vehicle in China.Goods vehicle was one of the major vehicle model in serious traffic accident.The rate of serious accident caused by goods vehicle showed an upward trend since 2011.At the same time,this paper studies the standard system of goods vehicle in our country and analyzes the deficiency of it.Finally,on the basis of investigation new active safety technology characteristics and the application effect,this paper puts forward by generalizing and applying lane departure warning system(LDWS),advanced emergency braking system(AEBS),electronic stability control system(ESC),adaptive cruise control(ACC),air suspension,overload alarm for truck,right-turn warning for truck etc.new active safety technology to improve the goods vehicle safety.
引文
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[2]Pomerleau D.,Jochem T.,Thorpe C.,Batavia P.,Pape D.,Hadden J.,Mc Millan N.,Brown N.,and Everson J.Run-off-road collision avoidance using IVHS countermeasures final report[R].Washington,DC:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.Report No.DOT HS 809-170,1999.
[3]T.Alkim,G.Bootsma,P.Looman.The Assisted Driver—Systems that Support Driving Ministry of Transport[R].Public Works and Water Management,Rijkswaterstaat,Delft,Netherlands,2007.
[4]COWI,ECORYS Nederland BV,ECN,Ernst&Young Europe,and Consultrans.Cost-benefit assessment and prioritization of vehicle safety technologies-final report[R].European Commission Directorate General Energy and Transport.2006,Report no.02,Issue no.03.
[5]Yoichi Sugimoto,Craig Sauer.Effectiveness Estimation Method for Advanced Driver Assistance System and its Application to Collision Mitigation Brake System[C].Proceedings of the19th ESV Conference.Washington DC,USA,2005,Accession Number:01066568.
[6]Andreas Georgi,Marc Zimmermann,Thomas Lich,Lisa Blank Dr.Nils Kickler,Dr.Reiner Marchthaler.new approach of accident benefit analysis for rear end collision avoidance and mitigation systems[C].Proceedings of the 21st international techanical conference on the enhanced safety of vehicle.2009,Accession Number:01336437.
[7]Bjorkli C.Adaptive Cruise Control(ACC)and driver performance:effects on objective and subjective measures[C].Proceedings of the 10th World Congress and Exhibition on Intelligent Transport Systems and Services.2003,Accession Number:01390556.
[8]Hoedemaeker M.Driving with intelligent vehicles;Driving behavior with Adaptive Cruise Control and the acceptance by individual drivers[M].Delft University Press.1999.