用户名: 密码: 验证码:
急性有机磷中毒患者急诊及时处理的临床意义
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
目的:探讨急性有机磷中毒患者急诊及时处理的临床意义。方法:对2015年1月至2016年1月期间我院急诊科就诊的46例急性有机磷中毒患者进行研究,并对46例患者的急救急诊处理情况及临床意义进行总结,探讨急诊及时处理在急性有机磷中毒抢救中的临床意义。结果:46例患者中,1例因呼吸衰竭而死亡,1例患者因"反跳"死亡,1例因气管插管后肺部感染死亡,余43例患者通过急诊救治均在0.5~2 h内达到阿托品化,经过急诊及时处理均治愈出院,治愈率为93.48%。给统计数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通过及时的急救与处理可以提高有机磷中毒患者治愈率,降低死亡率及并发症发生率,提高抢救的成功率,缩短治疗时间,有利于提高有机磷中毒患者生活质量,可于临床推广。
Objective: To investigate the clinical significance of emergency treatment in patients with acute organophosphorus poisoning. Methods: in January 2015 to 2016 during the monthof January in our hospital emergency department visits of 46 cases of acute organic phosphorus poisoning patients were studied, and in 46 cases of patients with emergency treatment and its clinicalsignificance were summarized, to timely treatment in the patients with acute organic phosphorus poisoning rescue in the clinical significance of emergency. Results: 46 patients, 1 patient died ofrespiratory failure, 1 patient because of anti jump ‘death, 1 case for tracheal intubation after died of pulmonary infection, more than 43 patients by emergency treatment were in 0.5 ~ 2 hours reachatropinization, after emergency timely processing were cured and discharged from the hospital cure rate was 93.48%. Statistical difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: through theemergency and timely treatment can improve the organophosphorus poisoning patients cure rate, decrease the incidence of complication and mortality rate, and improve the success rate of rescue andshorten the time of treatment, is conducive to the improvement of organic phosphorus poisoning patients quality of life, in clinical application.
引文
[1]冷钦,王玉华等.48例急性有机磷农药中毒患者的急救和护理[J].中国现代药物应用.2015(01):46-47.
    [2]陈浩云.急性有机磷中毒的临床救治体会[J].中国医药指南.2011(19);145-146.
    [3]曹国荣,李志,刘平,邹海军.急性有机磷中毒综合治疗临床分析[J].中国现代药物应用.2015(06):57-59.
    [4]Jia Zhan,Zong-ze Zhang,Chang Chen,Kai Chen,Yan-lin Wang.Penehyclidine hydrochloride attenuates LPS-induced i NOS production by inhibiting p38 MAPK activation in endothelial cells[J].Molecular Biology Reports.2012(2):56-58.
    [5]苏王,聪敏,招建玲.10例重症有机磷中毒抢救探讨[J].中外医疗.2013(10):77-78.
    [6]唐勤熔.急性重度有机磷农药中毒患者的急救及护理干预[J].现代中西医结合杂志.2013(09):67-68.
    [7]刘广松.急性有机磷中毒45例临床治疗分析[J].中国社区医师(医学专业).2012(10):32-34.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700