基于北斗导航的定位服务平台设计与实现
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摘要
针对目前市场上定位服务的需求以及当前市场上的定位系统部署维护成本高的现状,给出了定位服务平台方案的设计与实现,提供Web平台化定位服务。该平台以北斗卫星导航系统为基础,辅助以GPS和GNSS导航系统,综合卫星定位、GPRS通讯等技术设计硬件。采用B/S架构,通过数据库、无线通讯和AJAX等手段实现数据的存储和传输,最后在Web端展示处理数据的效果。目标为用户提供位置查询、轨迹查询、地理围栏、路线规划、天气查询以及数据可视化等服务。后期还可以结合深度学习等前沿技术提供时间序列预测,驾驶行为分析等大数据功能。个人及企业用户只需要使用相应的硬件即可直接接入平台,方便快捷且降低了部署成本,有利于北斗卫星导航系统的推广和中小企业的业务发展。
In view of the current market demand for positioning services and the high cost of positioning system deployment and maintenance in the market,the design and implementation of positioning service platform scheme is given to provide Web platform positioning services. The platform is based on the Beidou satellite navigation system,assisted by GPS and GNSS navigation system,integrated satellite positioning,GPRS communications and other technologies to design hardware. B/S architecture is adopted to realize data storage and transmission through databases,wireless communication,AJAX and other means. Finally,the effect of data processing is displayed on the Web. The goal of the platform is to provide users with services such as location query,track query,geofencing,route planning,weather query and data visualization. We can also combine cutting-edge technologies such as deep learning to provide time prediction,driving behavior analysis and other big data features. Personal and business users only need to use the appropriate hardware to directly access the platform,which is convenient,fast and reduces the deployment cost,and is conducive to the promotion of Beidou satellite navigation system and SME business development.
In view of the current market demand for positioning services and the high cost of positioning system deployment and maintenance in the market,the design and implementation of positioning service platform scheme is given to provide Web platform positioning services. The platform is based on the Beidou satellite navigation system,assisted by GPS and GNSS navigation system,integrated satellite positioning,GPRS communications and other technologies to design hardware. B/S architecture is adopted to realize data storage and transmission through databases,wireless communication,AJAX and other means. Finally,the effect of data processing is displayed on the Web. The goal of the platform is to provide users with services such as location query,track query,geofencing,route planning,weather query and data visualization. We can also combine cutting-edge technologies such as deep learning to provide time prediction,driving behavior analysis and other big data features. Personal and business users only need to use the appropriate hardware to directly access the platform,which is convenient,fast and reduces the deployment cost,and is conducive to the promotion of Beidou satellite navigation system and SME business development.
引文
[1]唐金元,周洪霞,王思臣.北斗卫星导航系统应用特性分析[J].中国设备工程,2017(8):161-163.
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[15]怀洋,邵琼玲,路振民.北斗/GPS混合定位模块UM220应用研究[J].国外电子测量技术,2014,33(3):76-79.
[16]张远海,翁佩纯.基于北斗GPS模块UM220和四频GPRS模块SIM800H的人员定位应用研究[J].电子设计工程,2016,24(13):107-109.
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[18]邱炳发,马燕.基于微信的研究生信息服务系统的设计与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(1):190-194.
[19]刘华星,杨庚. HTML5—下一代Web开发标准研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2011,21(8):54-58.
[20]邢伟寅.基于高德地图的高校校园信息查询系统的设计与实现[J].信息与电脑:理论版,2015(18):76-77.
[2]苏雪梅.导航卫星发展概述[J].科技经济导刊,2016(25):81-82.
[3]杨少鲜,崔克萍.透过四大典型企业看我国北斗产业发展现状[J].卫星应用,2017(11):56-63.
[4]李林,杜程,武思齐.一种基于蜂窝网络的高速公路位置服务系统[J].西安邮电大学学报,2016,21(4):102-108.
[5]张红平,张一,蒋捷,等.基于天地图和北斗定位的藏羚羊跟踪与保护系统开发[J].地理信息世界,2015,22(2):31-33.
[6]仲跻炜,陈大吾,朱峰.基于北斗高精度定位和车道级高精度地图的车辆监控平台设计与实现[J].全球定位系统,2015,40(4):50-55.
[7]宋博,刘静华,陈殿生,等.实时定位监护系统—保障老人的健康安全生活[J].机器人技术与应用,2013(3):38-42.
[8]陈霄凯,刘明辉.基于Google Maps的通用定位服务平台的开发研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2011,21(11):215-218.
[9]施闯,章红平,辜声峰,等.云定位技术及云定位服务平台[J].武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2015,40(8):995-999.
[10]龙际梦,刘宏建,蔡中祥,等.主流网络地图应用开发API技术研究[J].北京测绘,2015(3):79-82.
[11]孔志宏.全球卫星定位系统原理及应用[J].山西科技,2006(1):27-28.
[12]陈凯旋,谢海滔. GPRS原理及其应用[J].铁道通信信号,2003,39(7):7-8.
[13] LI Jingmei,ZHANG Baoquan,WU Yanxia. Research of data processing method based on ajax technology[J]. Advanced M aterials Research,2013,791-793:1454-1457.
[14]夏天. Ajax站点数据采集研究综述[J].现代图书情报技术,2010,26(3):52-57.
[15]怀洋,邵琼玲,路振民.北斗/GPS混合定位模块UM220应用研究[J].国外电子测量技术,2014,33(3):76-79.
[16]张远海,翁佩纯.基于北斗GPS模块UM220和四频GPRS模块SIM800H的人员定位应用研究[J].电子设计工程,2016,24(13):107-109.
[17]梁元,骆乃瑞.基于树莓派的移动环境检测装置:CN203605974 U[P]. 2014-05-21.
[18]邱炳发,马燕.基于微信的研究生信息服务系统的设计与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(1):190-194.
[19]刘华星,杨庚. HTML5—下一代Web开发标准研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2011,21(8):54-58.
[20]邢伟寅.基于高德地图的高校校园信息查询系统的设计与实现[J].信息与电脑:理论版,2015(18):76-77.