一种药型罩用钼铜复合材料及其制备方法
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摘要
从理论上分析难熔金属基复合材料用作药型罩的优势,提出一套此类复合材料的制备工艺。由钼、铜材料的试验可知,经多道次的复合加工后钼层发生破碎断裂,以细小纤维状均匀分布于铜基体中,而成为钼铜假合金。此工艺为药型罩用材料的加工提供一条新途径,也为药型罩破甲时形成高质量、稳定的射流创造有利条件。
In order to improve the property of shaped charge liner,a refractory metallic composite and processing technology were proposed. The experiment with Mo and Cu shows that after multi-pass processing,the broken layer of Mo with fine fiber shape is uniformly distributed in the Cu matrix,and Mo-Cu pseudo-alloy is presented. The processing technology provides a new way of material processing for shaped charge liner.
In order to improve the property of shaped charge liner,a refractory metallic composite and processing technology were proposed. The experiment with Mo and Cu shows that after multi-pass processing,the broken layer of Mo with fine fiber shape is uniformly distributed in the Cu matrix,and Mo-Cu pseudo-alloy is presented. The processing technology provides a new way of material processing for shaped charge liner.
引文
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[2]李国宾.复合药型罩的研究进展[J].兵器材料科学与工程,1995,18(1):63-68.
[3]张天生.高密度金属药型罩高能成形技术研究[J].国外兵器动态,1997(12):12.
[4]刘瑞.国外纯钨药型罩的制备与研究进展[J].国外兵器动态,1999(12):24.
[5]贾万明,张全孝,白志国,等.药型罩制造技术的发展[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2007,36(9):1511-1516.
[6]杨峰,田文怀.电铸镍药型罩的微观组织及力学特性研究[J].兵器材料科学与工程,2013,36(2):1-4.
[7]石连捷.破甲技术文集六[C].北京:兵器工业出版社,1992:40.
[8]周庆恩.破甲技术文集六[C].北京:兵器工业出版社,1992:77.
[9]Pierre C Y,Alain K.16th int symp on ballistics[C].San Francisco:International Ballistics Committee,1996.
[10]Kris W A,Don B R,Steve M A.16th int symp on ballistics[C].San Francisco:International Ballistics Committee,1996.
[11]Baker E L,Voorhis G P.16th int symp on ballistics[C].San Francisco:International Ballistics Committee,1996.
[12]韩欢庆,陈飞雄,甘乐,等.钨在药型罩中的应用[J].中国钨业,2004,19(1):26-28.
[13]Baker E L,Daniels A,Voorhis G P,et al.Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys[C].TMS,Warrendale,PA,1998:200.
[14]Cline C F.Proc of 13th int plansee seminar[M].Metallwerk Plansee:Reutte,1993:288.
[15]Curtis J P,Cornish R.18th int symp on ballistics[C].San Antonio:International Ballistics Committee,1999:458.
[16]Bourne B,Cowan K G,Curtis J P.19th int symp on ballistics[C].Switzerland:International Ballistics Committee,2001:583.
[17]韩欢庆,姜伟,张鹏,等.金属粉末在药型罩中的应用[J].粉末冶金工业,2004,14(3):1-4.
[18]Sargent C I.The production of alloys of tungsten and of molvbdenum in the electric furnace[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,1980,22:783-791.
[19]Dreibholz L.Investigations of binary and ternary molybdenum alloys[J].International Journal of Research in Physical Chemistry&Chemical Physics,1924,108:1-50.
[20]王德志,杨益航,林高用,等.一种高结合强度高精度的铜-钼-铜叠层复合材料的制备方法:中国,201210433614.X[P].2013-02-27.
[21]Yang Y H,Lin G Y,Wang X Y,et al.Fabrication of Mo-Cu composites by a diffusion-rolling procedure[J].International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials,2014,43:121-124.
[22]周旭红.一种药型罩用铜基复合材料及制备方法:中国,201310192538.2[P].2013-05-22.
[23]Petit J,Jeanclaude V,Fressendeas C.Breakup of copper shaped charge jets:experiment,numerical simulations,and analytical modeling[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2005,98:123521.
[24]Kelly R J,Curtis J P,Cowan K G.An analytic model for the prediction of incoherent shaped charge jets[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1999,86:1255-1265.
[25]Molinari J F.Finite element simulaton of shaped charges[J].Finite Elements in Analysis and Design,2002,38:921-936.