摘要
由于地域环境和历史因素的影响,贵州麻山苗族形成了其独特的文化特征,最突出的体现是其丧葬仪式。笔者将从时间过程、空间场域、主体表态3个方面理清麻山苗族丧葬仪式,并从功能论和"阈限理论"的人类学视角对其进行分析,以达到对于麻山苗族丧葬仪式的认识和理解。
Due to the geographical environment and the influence of historical factors, the Miao nationalityin Mashan has formed its unique cultural features, of which the most prominent thing is the funeral ceremony.Through field research of Mashan area's funeral, this paper will clarify the Miao funeral ceremony from three aspects: time, space field, subject position, and makes an analysis from the perspective of the function theory andanthropology of the "threshold theory". The paper aims to achieve awareness and understanding of the Miao fu-neral ceremony in Mashan.
引文
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