有氧联合阻抗训练应用于颅脑损伤认知障碍患者的效果及对焦虑抑郁情绪的影响分析
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摘要
目的探讨有氧联合抗阻训练对颅脑损伤后认知障碍患者的执行功能及负性情绪的影响。方法将我院111例颅脑损伤认知障碍患者采用随机数字表法分组,对照组55例给予常规康复治疗,观察组56例联合有氧结合抗阻训练治疗,对比两组患者治疗后执行功能、认知功能、神经功能及焦虑抑郁情绪变化。结果观察组治疗后执行良好率、MMSE评分均高于对照组,NIHSS、SDS及SAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论有氧抗阻训练能够有效消除颅脑损伤认知障碍伴焦虑抑郁患者的负性情绪,提升患者执行功能,促进神经、认识功能改善。
Objective To analyze the executive function and negative emotion changes in patients with cognitive impairment of craniocerebral injury after aerobic combined resistance training intervention. Methods 111 patients with cognitive impairment of craniocerebral injury were randomly divided into two groups.55 patients in the control group received routine rehabilitation,and 56 patients in the observation group were treated with aerobic combined resistance training. The cognitive function,neurological function,anxiety and depression were compared between two group before and after treatment. Results The performance of the observation group and the MMSE score were higher in the observation group than in the control group. The NIHSS,SDS and SAS scores were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The aerobic resistance training can effectively eliminate negative emotions in patients with cognitive impairment and anxiety and depression in craniocerebral injury,improve patient executive function,and promote neurological and cognitive function improvement.
Objective To analyze the executive function and negative emotion changes in patients with cognitive impairment of craniocerebral injury after aerobic combined resistance training intervention. Methods 111 patients with cognitive impairment of craniocerebral injury were randomly divided into two groups.55 patients in the control group received routine rehabilitation,and 56 patients in the observation group were treated with aerobic combined resistance training. The cognitive function,neurological function,anxiety and depression were compared between two group before and after treatment. Results The performance of the observation group and the MMSE score were higher in the observation group than in the control group. The NIHSS,SDS and SAS scores were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The aerobic resistance training can effectively eliminate negative emotions in patients with cognitive impairment and anxiety and depression in craniocerebral injury,improve patient executive function,and promote neurological and cognitive function improvement.
引文
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8.尹烈虎,蒋瑜,张弘,等.社区老年人痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍及其与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系分析[J].国际精神病学杂志,2017,44(03):460-462.
9.王计伟,王毅,王东,等.不同程度颅脑创伤大鼠外周血内皮祖细胞动态变化及伤后认知能力的研究[J].天津医药,2018,46(2):139-143.
10.关雨晴,于宏丽,赵敬堃.有氧联合阻抗对颅脑损伤认知障碍患者执行功能及焦虑抑郁情绪的影响[J].中华全科医学,2018,16(10):1699-1701,1752.
2.林桂清,郭阳,梁凤银,等.一种稳定易行的创伤性颅脑损伤模型的构建和评估[J].中华神经医学杂志,2018,17(5):469-474.
3.赵继宗,周良辅.神经外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:359.
4.唐萌,陈慧娟.音乐治疗对颅脑损伤患者注意障碍的疗效观察[J].中国康复,2017,32(3):212-213.
5.杨阳,蔡西国,曹留拴,等.综合康复治疗对中重型颅脑损伤患者功能恢复的影响[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2017,39(4):312-313.
6.唐华民,周建国.重型颅脑损伤诊疗进展[J].广西医科大学学报,2017,34(6):939-942.
7.赵雅宁,景丽伟,张盼,等.以“感觉统合”为理念的认知训练联合身心调节对颅脑损伤认知障碍患者执行功能及焦虑抑郁情绪的影响[J].中国实用护理杂志,2014,30(23):1-5.
8.尹烈虎,蒋瑜,张弘,等.社区老年人痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍及其与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系分析[J].国际精神病学杂志,2017,44(03):460-462.
9.王计伟,王毅,王东,等.不同程度颅脑创伤大鼠外周血内皮祖细胞动态变化及伤后认知能力的研究[J].天津医药,2018,46(2):139-143.
10.关雨晴,于宏丽,赵敬堃.有氧联合阻抗对颅脑损伤认知障碍患者执行功能及焦虑抑郁情绪的影响[J].中华全科医学,2018,16(10):1699-1701,1752.