中医针灸在马来西亚的发展现状分析
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摘要
中医针灸自14世纪便传入了马来西亚,经过几个世纪的沉淀与积累,针灸在马来西亚展现出了旺盛的生命力。本文从针灸在马来西亚的全日制教育、协会、马来西亚对针灸的政策支持、针灸的临床应用以及科学研究等方面全方位介绍马来西亚针灸的发展情况。随着马来西亚传统医学界与中国大陆中医界的频繁交流,极大地推动了针灸在马来西亚的传播。
The acupuncture and moxibustion of TCM was introduced into Malaysia since fourteenth century. After several centuries of precipitation and accumulation, acupuncture and moxibustion showed vigorous vitality in Malaysia. This article provides an overview of the development of acupuncture in Malaysia from a full-time education in acupuncture, association, policy support for acupuncture, clinical application and scientific research, etc. With the frequent exchanges between the traditional medical community in Malaysia and the Chinese medicine community in mainland China, the spread of acupuncture in Malaysia has been greatly promoted.
The acupuncture and moxibustion of TCM was introduced into Malaysia since fourteenth century. After several centuries of precipitation and accumulation, acupuncture and moxibustion showed vigorous vitality in Malaysia. This article provides an overview of the development of acupuncture in Malaysia from a full-time education in acupuncture, association, policy support for acupuncture, clinical application and scientific research, etc. With the frequent exchanges between the traditional medical community in Malaysia and the Chinese medicine community in mainland China, the spread of acupuncture in Malaysia has been greatly promoted.
引文
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[2]Mathumalar Loganathan.Buletin BPTK[EB/OL].[2006-12-07].http://tcm.moh.gov.my/en/upload/penerbitan/buletin/vol1,2006.pdf.
[3]郑志锋.马来西亚华人文化与中医药文化传承[J].福建中医学院学报,2007(3):56-59.
[4]王玉兴.马来西亚中医药大事年表[J].天津中医学院学报,2002(3):55-57.
[5]同善医院.概述[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.tungshin.com.my/zh/about-us/overview/.
[6]南华医院中医部.历史背景[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.hlwe-cmd.com.my/history1.php.
[7]鲍燕,胡彩萍.马来西亚中医药发展概况[J].世界中西医结合杂志,2012,7(12):1082-1083.
[8]马来西亚中医总会.马来西亚中医学院介绍[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.mcma.com.my/mcma-tcm.php.
[9]Southern University College Faculty of Chinese Medicine.Introduction[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.southern.edu.my/FCM/en/department/cmedicine/introduction.html.
[10]Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman.History of UTAR[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.utar.edu.my/econtent_sub.jsp?fcatid=1&fcontentid=8323.
[11]Management and science university.School of pharmacy[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.msu.edu.my/school-pharmacy/.
[12]International Medical Univeristy.History of IMU[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.imu.edu.my/imu/about-imu/the-university/history-of-imu/.
[13]Inti International University and Colleges.Our History[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].https://newinti.edu.my/why-inti/.
[14]Lincoln University College.Our Story[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.lincoln.edu.my/flttemplate.aspx?transid=EC9577B6-DF31-4E01-804B-3314796E3F6C.
[15]International Institute of Management and Technology.School of Health Science[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.iimat.edu.my/programme/bachelor-traditional-chinese-medicine.
[16]Xiamen University Malaysia.Bachelor of Medicine in Traditional Chinese Medicine[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.xmu.edu.my/ee/9d/c14701a323229/page.htm.
[17]马来西亚中医总会.中华施诊所简历史[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.mcma.com.my/mcma-chinese-hospital.php.
[18]马来西亚中医师暨针灸联合总会.简介[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://www.fcpaam.org.my/about-us/profile/.
[19]马来西亚华人医药总会.总会历史[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://fcpmdam.com/?page_id=685.
[20]Dr Adilla Nur Binti Halim.T&CM Division Annual Report 2016[EB/OL].[2017-12-02].http://online.pubhtml5.com/mmyn/hfsp/#p=47.
[21]王锐,申俊龙.浅析中医药在东南亚的传播与发展[J].世界中医药,2015,10(12):1976-1979.
[22]钟尚烨,石学敏.马来西亚针灸现状[J].中华针灸电子杂志,2016,5(1):27-30.
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