集散制造模式下的机电专业创新创业型人才培养研究
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摘要
信息化技术对制造业的改造和融合,已经推动着集散制造模式的发展,并引起了人们生产生活方式的转变。在集散制造模式下,制造业的发展将更多地表现出制造过程服务化、技术发展应用化、科研活动协作化的特点,并对当前的机电专业研究生教育改革提出新的适应性需求。在介绍集散制造的概念及其特征、分析其对机电专业研究生教育的内涵影响的基础上,从时代需要出发,提出提高信息化工具的运用能力、强化实用性工程创新能力、重视个体的差异性特点,并提出了具体的改革措施。
Along with the transformation and fuse of information technology upon the manufacturing industry,collect-distribution manufacturing( CDM) economy has come into being and caused some shift in the ways of production and thinking of people nowadays. Under the CDM model,the activities of manufacturing industry will mainly focus on the process service. Technology usage and cooperation study,and these properties have put forward new requirement on the current graduate education of the major of mechanical and electrical engineering. In this paper,the concept and features of CDM was introduced,and its effect on the current graduate education was analyzed. Form the view of learning for application,the key reforming directions were discussed,namely,to improve the graduate applying level of information tools,strength practical engineering innovation ability and attach importance to the difference of individual characteristics,and relevant concrete reform measures were also put forward.
Along with the transformation and fuse of information technology upon the manufacturing industry,collect-distribution manufacturing( CDM) economy has come into being and caused some shift in the ways of production and thinking of people nowadays. Under the CDM model,the activities of manufacturing industry will mainly focus on the process service. Technology usage and cooperation study,and these properties have put forward new requirement on the current graduate education of the major of mechanical and electrical engineering. In this paper,the concept and features of CDM was introduced,and its effect on the current graduate education was analyzed. Form the view of learning for application,the key reforming directions were discussed,namely,to improve the graduate applying level of information tools,strength practical engineering innovation ability and attach importance to the difference of individual characteristics,and relevant concrete reform measures were also put forward.
引文
[1]胡虎.集散制造:两化融合重大理论突破[N].人民邮电,2014-06-02(005).
[2]陆燕荪.创新驱动、结构优化、质量为先、绿色发展[R].中国电器工业协会四届五次理事会专题报道,2014-05-20.
[3]沈伟.有关硕士研究生培养的若干思考[J].教育教学论坛,2017(24):208-210.
[4]许斯婕.高校科技成果转化的思考[J].内江师范学院学报,2017(32):123-127.
[5]方莉,阳超.基于个体与学校集体维度的研究生个性化培养[J].学校党建与思想教育,2017(558):60-62.
[2]陆燕荪.创新驱动、结构优化、质量为先、绿色发展[R].中国电器工业协会四届五次理事会专题报道,2014-05-20.
[3]沈伟.有关硕士研究生培养的若干思考[J].教育教学论坛,2017(24):208-210.
[4]许斯婕.高校科技成果转化的思考[J].内江师范学院学报,2017(32):123-127.
[5]方莉,阳超.基于个体与学校集体维度的研究生个性化培养[J].学校党建与思想教育,2017(558):60-62.