“地物化三场异常耦合理论”及其在隐伏金多金属矿床定位预测中的应用
|
摘要
隐伏矿床定位预测理论和技术是国际矿床学界研究的热点和难点。结合20多年的科研找矿实践,针对隐伏金多金属矿床的找矿难题,提出必须走地质、地球物理与地球化学相结合的道路,将有利的成矿构造部位(储矿构造或含矿构造岩相带)作为定位预测的目标,全面认识和解释地质与地球物理的关系。阐述了"地物化三场异常耦合"定位预测理论的3个基本原则,即预测目标、预测尺度和预测精度。介绍了成矿地质结构场、成矿地球化学场和成矿地球物理场的基本含义和要点,推荐了经过实践检验的、有效的地质、地球物理、地球化学技术方法组合,并通过3个实例说明应用该理论和方法的工作流程与实际效果。
The studies of theories and technologies for positioning prognosis of concealed ore deposits are hot points and difficulties of international mining science communities. In combination with the experiences of scientific prospecting for concealed ore deposits over 20 years,and aiming at the difficulties of prospecting for concealed gold-polymetallic deposits,it is proposed that there must be a combination of geology,geophysics and geochemistry,the favorable metallogenic structural sites(ore-housing structures or ore-bearing tectonolithological facies zones)should be the targets of positioning prognosis,the relationship between geology and geophysics should be understood and interpretated comprehensively. The three basic principles of the"geological-geophysical-geochemical three field anomalies coupling theory",i. e. predicting target,scale and accuracy,are expounded. The basic meaning and main points of metallogenic geological structural filed,geochemical field and geophysical field are introduced. The integrated geological-geophysical-geochemical technological combinations which have been proven effectively are recommended. In the end,three instances are displayed to present the workflow and practical effect of applying the theory and technologies.
The studies of theories and technologies for positioning prognosis of concealed ore deposits are hot points and difficulties of international mining science communities. In combination with the experiences of scientific prospecting for concealed ore deposits over 20 years,and aiming at the difficulties of prospecting for concealed gold-polymetallic deposits,it is proposed that there must be a combination of geology,geophysics and geochemistry,the favorable metallogenic structural sites(ore-housing structures or ore-bearing tectonolithological facies zones)should be the targets of positioning prognosis,the relationship between geology and geophysics should be understood and interpretated comprehensively. The three basic principles of the"geological-geophysical-geochemical three field anomalies coupling theory",i. e. predicting target,scale and accuracy,are expounded. The basic meaning and main points of metallogenic geological structural filed,geochemical field and geophysical field are introduced. The integrated geological-geophysical-geochemical technological combinations which have been proven effectively are recommended. In the end,three instances are displayed to present the workflow and practical effect of applying the theory and technologies.
引文
[1]叶天竺,吕志成,庞振山,等.勘查区找矿预测理论与方法(总论)[M].北京:地质出版社,2014.Ye Tianzhu,LüZhicheng,Pang Zhenshan,et al. The Theory and Method of Prospecting and Prediction in the Exploration Area[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2014.
[2]Nielsen S H H,Cunningham F,Hay R,et al.3D prospectivity modelling of orogenic gold in the Marymia inlier,western Australia[J]. Ore Geology Reviews,2015,71:578-591.
[3]王世称.综合信息矿产预测理论与方法体系新进展[J].地质通报,2010,29(10):1399-1403.Wang Shicheng. The new development of theory and method of synthetic information mineral resources prognosis[J]. Geological Bulletin of China,2010,29(10):1399-1403.
[4]成秋明.覆盖区矿产综合预测思路与方法[J].地球科学,2012,37(6):1109-1125.Cheng Qiuming.Ideas and methods for mineral resources integrated prediction in covered areas[J].Journal of Earth Science,2012,37(6):1109-1125.
[5]吕庆田,董树文,汤井田,等.多尺度综合地球物理探测:揭示成矿系统、助力深部找矿——长江中下游深部探测(SinoProbe-03)进展[J].地球物理学报,2015,58(12):4319-4343.LüQingtian,Dong Shuwen,Tang Jingtian,et al. Multiscale and integrated geophysical data revealing mineral systems and exploring for mineral deposits at depth:A synthesis from SinoProbe-03[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2015,58(12):4319-4343.
[6]肖克炎,孙莉,李楠,等.大数据思维下的矿产资源评价[J].地质通报,2015,34(7):1266-1272.Xiao Keyan,Sun Li,Li Nan,et al. Mineral resources assessment under the thought of big data[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2015,34(7):1266-1272.
[7]吕古贤,武际春,郑小礼,等.山东省玲珑金矿田深部资源第二富集带的研究和预测[J].矿床地质,2006(增):435-438.LüGuxian,Wu Jichun,Zheng Xiaoli,et al. A study and prognosis of deep resources along the second enrichment belt of the Linglong gold orefield,Shandong Province[J].Mineral Resources,2006(Supp.):435-438.
[8]李惠,禹斌,马久菊,等.构造叠加晕找盲矿法的先进性及典型案例[J].黄金科学技术,2016,24(6):15-23.Li Hui,Yu Bin,Ma Jiuju,et al. The progressiveness of structural superimposed halos method for prospecting blind orebody and typical examples of ore prospecting[J].Gold Science and Technology,2016,24(6):15-23.
[9]高杨,罗先熔,朱佳玲,等.地球电化学提取法在高原寒冷区寻找隐伏金矿——以青海格尔木西藏大沟地区为例[J].桂林理工大学学报,2017,37(2):274-279.Gao Yang,Luo Xianrong,Zhu Jialing,et al.Geo-electrochemical extraction method for concealed gold deposits in cold plateau district:A case from Xizang ditch in Geermu,Qinghai[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Technology,2017,37(2):274-279.
[10]彭海练,安文通,陈建平,等.三维定量预测方法在内蒙古红石山南金矿中的应用[J].地质学刊,2017,41(3):415-420.Peng Hailian,An Wentong,Chen Jianping,et al.Application of 3D quantitative prediction in the gold deposit of southern Hongshishan,Inner Mongolia[J].Journal of Geology,2017,41(3):415-420.
[11]张宝林.应用“地物化三场异常互相约束”的隐伏资源定位预测新理论和新技术快速优选找矿靶区取得显著效果[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(5):48.Zhang Baolin.Applying the new theory and technology of concealed resource location prediction,which is“geological-geophysical-geochemical three fields are mutually constrained”,has achieved remarkable results in rapidly optimizing the prospecting target areas[J]. Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(5):48.
[12]张宝林,蔡新平,梁光河,等.综合地球物理方法对金矿深部找矿靶区的验证[J].地球物理学报,2002,45(增):346-355.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Liang Guanghe,et al. A combined geophysical test on the deep prospecting target of the Wulaga gold deposit in Heilongjiang,China[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2002,45(Supp.):346-355.
[13]崔敏利,张宝林,张连昌.“演绎—迭代”勘查方法在大比例尺成矿预测中的应用——以河南石寨沟金矿找矿为例[J].地质与勘探,2012,48(6):1163-1171.Cui Minli,Zhang Baolin,Zhang Lianchang. Application of the“Deduction-Iteration”exploration method to largescale metallogenic prediction:An example from the Shizhaigou gold ore district in Henan Province[J]. Geology and Prospecting,2012,48(6):1163-1171.
[14]张宝林,梁光河,徐兴旺,等.隐伏区大比例尺矿床定位预测新思路:地物化三场异常互相约束[C]//第八届全国矿床会议论文集.北京:地质出版社,2006:814-817.Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,Xu Xingwang,et al. A new idea of location prediction for large scale deposits in concealed areas:Geophysical and geochemical anomalies in three fields[C]//Proceedings of the Eighth National Symposium on Mineral Deposits.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2006:814-817.
[15]董树义,顾雪祥,杨永强,等.地物化综合方法在危机矿山成矿预测中的应用——以山东沂南金矿为例[J].地学前缘,2010,17(2):198-208.Dong Shuyi,Gu Xuexiang,Yang Yongqiang,et al.Application of comprehensive geological-geophysical-geochemical methods on metallogenic prediction of crisis mines:A case study in Yinan gold deposit[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2010,17(2):198-208.
[16]Wang W L,Zhao J,Cheng Q M,et al.GIS-based mineral potential modeling by advanced spatial analytical methods in the southeastern Yunnan mineral district,China[J].Ore Geology Reviews,2015,71:735-748.
[17]Zhang Q,Guo Y X,Pu C,et al. Application of tectono geochemical study in deep concealed ore body exploration——As Huize super-large-size lead-zinc deposit[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2017,91(Supp.1):247-248.
[18]Shah A K,Bedrosian PA,Anderson E D,et al.Integrated geophysical imaging of a concealed mineral deposit:A case study of the world-class Pebble porphyry deposit in southwestern Alaska[J]. Geophysics,2013,78(5):317-328.
[19]Li X H,Yuan F,Zhang M M,et al. Three-dimensionalmineral prospectivity modeling for targeting of concealed mineralization within the Zhonggu iron orefield,Ningwu Basin,China[J]. Ore Geology Reviews,2015,71:633-654.
[20]Zhang B M,Wang X Q,Chi Q H,et al.Three-dimensional geochemical patterns of regolith over a concealed gold deposit revealed by overburden drilling in desert terrains of northwestern China[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2016,164:122-135.
[21]蔡新平,张宝林.矿床结构模型及其在找矿工作中的应用[J].地质科学,1998,33(3):128-135.Cai Xinping,Zhang Baolin.Structural model of ore deposits and its application in ore prospecting[J].Chinese Journal of Geology,1998,33(3):128-135.
[22]张宝林,蔡新平,韩金良,等.资源危机金矿深部与外围找矿前景的若干判别标志[J].地质与勘探,2001,37(2):44-46.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Han Jinliang,et al. Some identification marks on prospection in the depth and periphery of gold mines with insufficient reserves in eastern China[J]. Geology and Exploration,2001,37(2):44-46.
[23]张宝林,蔡新平,韩金良.重新认识和划分矿床类型——隐伏岩金矿体定位预测的一个重要前提[J].地学前缘,2000,7(增2):231-237.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Han Jinliang. Re-understanding and re-classifying the types of ore deposits——An important prerequisite to the positioning prognosis of concealed lode gold deposits[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2000,7(Supp.2):231-237.
[24]张宝林,蔡新平,韩金良,等.含矿流体集中沉淀的主要制约因素[J].地学前缘,2000,7(增2):238-238.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Han Jinliang,et al. Main restrictive factors of concentrated precipitation in ore bearing fluid[J]. Geoscience Frontiers,2000,7(Supp. 2):238-238.
[25]韩润生.隐伏矿定位预测的矿田(床)构造地球化学方法[J].地质通报,2005,24(10/11):978-984.Han Runsheng. Orefield/deposit tectono-geochemical method for the localization and prognosis of concealed orebodies[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2005,24(10/11):978-984.
[26]方维萱.论热液角砾岩构造系统及研究内容、研究方法和岩相学填图应用[J].大地构造与成矿学,2016,40(2):237-265.Fang Weixuan.On tectonic system of hydrothermal breccia:Objective,methodology and lithofacies-mapping applications[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia,2016,40(2):237-265.
[27]翟裕生,彭润民,邓军,等.成矿系统分析与新类型矿床预测[J].地学前缘,2000,7(1):123-132.Zhai Yusheng,Peng Runmin,Deng Jun,et al. Metallogenic system analysis and new-type ore deposits forecast[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2000,7(1):123-132.
[28]张宝一,陈伊如,黄岸烁,等.地球化学场及其在隐伏矿体三维预测中的作用[J].岩石学报,2018,34(2):352-362.Zhang Baoyi,Chen Yiru,Huang Anshuo,et al.Geochemical field and its roles on the 3D prediction of concealed ore-bodies[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica,2018,34(2):352-362.
[29]张宝林,吕古贤,苏捷,等.云南个旧锡多金属矿田构造岩相成矿规律与西区找矿研究[J].地学前缘,2015,22(4):78-87.Zhang Baolin,LüGuxian,Su Jie,et al.Structural lithofacies and metallogenic regularity of the Gejiu tin polymetallic ore field in Yunnan and prospecting in the western region[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2015,22(4):78-87.
[30]张宝林,徐光晶,刘瑞麟,等.含矿构造岩相带的地质—地球物理信息组合预测花岗岩外接触带型钨矿床——以内蒙古额济纳旗某探矿区为例[J].地质论评,2016,62(增1):367-368.Zhang Baolin,Xu Guangjing,Liu Ruilin,et al. Combination of geological and geophysical information of ore bearing structural lithofacies zone to predict granite external contact type tungsten deposits:Taking a prospecting area in Ejinaqi,Inner Mongolia as an example[J]. Geological Review,2016,62(Supp.1):367-368.
[31]张宝林,苏艳平,张国梁,等.胶东典型含矿构造岩相带的地质—地球物理信息预测方法与找矿实践[J].地学前缘,2017,24(2):85-94.Zhang Baolin,Su Yanping,Zhang Guoliang,et al. Geological geophysical information prediction method and ore prospecting practice of typical ore bearing structural lithofacies zones in Jiaodong[J]. Geoscience Frontiers,2017,24(2):85-94.
[32]吕古贤.关于矿田地质学的初步探讨[J].地质通报,2011,30(4):478-486.LüGuxian.Preliminary discussion on geology of ore field[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2011,30(4):478-486.
[33]吕古贤,李秀章,张迎春,等.矿田地质学的研究和发展问题[J].地质与勘探,2012,48(6):1143-1150.LüGuxian,Li Xiuzhang,Zhang Yingchun,et al. Research and development of mineral geology in ore field[J].Geology and Prospecting,2012,48(6):1143-1150.
[34]吕古贤.矿田地质分类研究[J].地学前缘,2015,22(4):1-12.LüGuxian.Study on geological classification of ore field[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2015,22(4):1-12.
[35]Zuo R G.Afractal measure of mass transfer in fluid–rock interaction[J].Ore Geology Reviews,2018,95:569-574.
[36]Xu X W,Cai X P,Zhang B L,et al.Explosive microfractures induced by K-metasomatism[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2004,23(3):307-319.
[37]张宝林,韩金良,高浩中,等.山西堡子湾金矿区成矿流体场特征与隐伏矿床定位预测[J].地球与环境,2001,29(3):179-184.Zhang Baolin,Han Jinliang,Gao Haozhong,et al. The characteristics of metallogenic fluid field and localizing prognosis of concealed orebodies in the Puziwan gold deposit,Shanxi Province[J].Earth and Environment,2001,29(3):179-184.
[38]张宝林,高浩中,郝俊杰,等.堡子湾金矿区基岩伽玛能谱测量结果及其地质意义[J].黄金科学技术,2001,9(2):1-6.Zhang Baolin,Gao Haozhong,Hao Junjie,et al. The gama-ray spectrometric survey of subaerial rocks in Puziwan gold deposit and its geological significance[J].Gold Science and Technology,2001,9(2):1-6.
[39]李晓利,张宝林,郭志华,等.黄土覆盖区金矿深部地质结构大地电磁探测——以河北怀来颜家沟金矿为例[J].物探与化探,2014,38(6):1124-1128.Li Xiaoli,Zhang Baolin,Guo Zhihua,et al.Magnetotelluric sounding of deep geological framework of gold deposits in loess-covered areas:A case study of the Yanjiagou gold deposit in Huailai County,Hebei Province[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2014,38(6):1124-1128.
[40]张宝林,李晓利,沈晓丽,等.采用大深度电法勘探技术组合圈定云南省建水官厅铅锌银矿带西段的控矿构造[J].矿物学报,2013(增2):986-987.Zhang Baolin,Li Xiaoli,Shen Xiaoli,et al.Delineation of ore controlling structures in the western part of Guanting lead-zinc-silver ore belt in Jianshui,Yunnan Province by using large depth electrical prospecting technology[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2013(Supp.2):986-987.
[41]Xiao Q B,Cai X P,Liang G H,et al.Application of 2D magnetotelluric methods in a geological complex area,Xinjiang,China[J]. Journal of Applied Geophysics,2011,75(1):19-30.
[42]祁民,张宝林,梁光河.地球物理场三维可视化建模研究[C]//中国地球物理学会第24届年会论文摘要集.北京:大地出版社,2008:30.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe. Research on 3D visualization modeling of geophysical field[C]//Proceedings of the 24th Annual Symposium of the Chinese Geophysical Society.Beijing:Land Press,2008:30.
[43]Qi M,Zhang B L,Liang G H,et al.3D modeling and visualization of geology volume based on geophysical field data[J].Data Science Journal,2007,6(Supp.):652-657.
[44]祁民,张宝林,梁光河,等.地质体三维可视化研究——基于地球物理场数据建模[C]//第八届全国矿床会议论文集,北京:地质出版社,2006:750-753.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,et al. Research on3D visualization of geological bodies based on geophysical field data modeling[C]//Proceedings of the Eighth National Symposium on Mineral Deposits. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2006:750-753.
[45]祁民,张宝林,梁光河.高密度电法的三维数据场可视化[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(3):981-986.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe.The visualization of three dimension data fields of high-density electrical technique[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2006,21(3):981-986.
[46]祁民,张宝林,梁光河,等.高分辨率预测地下复杂采空区的空间分布特征——高密度电法在山西阳泉某复杂采空区中的初步应用研究[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(1):256-262.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,et al.High-resolution prediction of space distribution characteristics of complicated underground cavities——Preliminary application of high-density electrical technique in an area of Yangquan,Shanxi[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2006,21(1):256-262.
[47]Zhang B L,Wang J,Liang G H,et al.Zhengguang:A potentially large,high-grade epithermal gold deposit in the Duobaoshan metallogenic belt[C]//Heilongjiang,northeastern China. Mineral Deposit Research:Meeting the Global Change,2005:1559-1560.
[48]张宝林.争光金矿——黑龙江北部新发现的浅成低温热液型高品位金矿[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(6):46Zhang Baolin. Zhengguang gold mine——A newly discovered high grade epithermal gold deposit in northern Heilongjiang Province[J].Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(6):46.
[49]祁民,张宝林,宋保昌,等.河北水晶屯金矿隐伏找矿靶区钻孔岩芯地球化学特征及成矿预测[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(5):6-14.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Song Baochang,et al. The geochemical characteristics of drill cores and metallogenic prognosis in the concealed prospecting target of Shuijingtun gold deposit,Hebei Province[J]. Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(5):6-14.
[50]张宝林,蔡新平,王杰,等.晋冀蒙交界地区隐伏新类型金矿的找矿前景——以堡子湾、九对沟、水晶屯金矿为例[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(2):5-11.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Wang Jie,et al. Prospecting potential of concealed gold deposits of new types in the bordering areas among Shanxi,Hebei and Inner Mongolia——With special respect to the deposits of Puziwan,Jiuduigou and Shuijingtun[J].Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(2):5-11.
[51]张宝林,王杰,梁光河,等.河北水晶屯金矿200~1000m深度储矿构造特征与找矿靶区预测[J].黄金科学技术,2003,11(1):12-18.Zhang Baolin,Wang Jie,Liang Guanghe,et al.The characteristics of metallogenic structures and prognosis of prospecting targets in the depth between 200 and 1000meters in the shuijingtun gold deposit,Hebei Province[J].Gold Science and Technology,2003,11(1):12-18.
[52]张宝林,刘瑞麟,苏捷,等.中国云南个旧锡矿矿床富集规律和构造岩浆特征:地球化学、年代学、重力和地磁异常证据[J].地质学报,2014,88(增2):1721-1722.Zhang Baolin,Liu Ruilin,Su Jie,et al. Tectono-magmatism of two phases and deposit enrichment regularity in Gejiu tin polymetallic ore-field,Yunnan,China:Evidences from geochronology,geochemistry,gravity and paleomagnetism[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,2014,88(Supp.2):1721-1722.
[53]黄雪飞,张宝林,贾文臣,等.蒙古国东南部钨多金属靶区的快速圈定与成矿分析[J].地质与勘探,2012,48(5):906-914.Huang Xuefei,Zhang Baolin,Jia Wencheng,et al.Rapid determination of a tungsten polymetallic target in southeast Mongolia and metallogenic analysis[J].Geology and Prospecting,2012,48(5):906-914.
[54]张宝林,吴燕冈,苏捷,等.内蒙古镶黄旗道郎和都格矿区钨多金属成矿地质背景与综合定位预测方法[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2011,41(6):1959-1967.Zhang Baolin,Wu Yangang,Su Jie,et al. Metallogenic geological background and integrated positioning forecasting method of Daolangheduge tungsten-polymetallic deposit in Xianghuangqi banner,Inner Mongolia,China[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2011,41(6):1959-1967.
[55]崔敏利,张宝林,梁光河,等.黄土覆盖区钼矿综合地球物理找矿技术组合:以沙坡岭钼矿为例[J].地球物理学进展,2010,25(2):602-611.Cui Minli,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,et al.Comprehensive geophysical prospecting technology combination of molybdenum deposits in Loess covered area:Taking the Shapoling molybdenum mine as an example[J].Progress in Geophysics,2010,25(2):602-611.
[56]沈晓丽,张宝林,武炜,等.高山植被覆盖区大型铜矿快速勘查模式——以哀牢山南段云南金平金竹冲矿区为例[J].地质论评,2010,56(3):448-456.Shen Xiaoli,Zhang Baolin,Wu Wei,et al.Fast prospecting model of large copper deposit in vegetable-covered high mountains in southern section of Ailao Mountains:With Jinzhuchong as the case[J]. Geological Review,2010,56(3):448-456.
[57]崔敏利,张宝林,苏捷,等.印尼苏拉威西岛红土型镍矿的高效快速勘查模式[J].地质与勘探,2009,45(4):417-422.Cui Minli,Zhang Baolin,Su Jie,et al. Efficient and fast exploration model of lateritic nickel deposits in Sulawesi land,Indonesia[J]. Geology and Exploration,2009,45(4):417-422.
[58]苏捷,张宝林,徐永生.内蒙古镶黄旗道郎和都格矿区首个验证钻孔岩心元素地球化学特征——手持X荧光仪分析结果讨论[C]//第九届全国矿床会议论文集,北京:地质出版社,2008:485-486.Su Jie,Zhang Baolin,Xu Yongsheng. Geochemical characteristics of cores from the first verification borehole in the Daolangheduge mining area,Inner Mongolia,China——Discussion on the results of handheld X-fluorescence analyzer[C]//Proceedings of the Ninth National Symposium on Ore Deposits.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2008:485-486.
[2]Nielsen S H H,Cunningham F,Hay R,et al.3D prospectivity modelling of orogenic gold in the Marymia inlier,western Australia[J]. Ore Geology Reviews,2015,71:578-591.
[3]王世称.综合信息矿产预测理论与方法体系新进展[J].地质通报,2010,29(10):1399-1403.Wang Shicheng. The new development of theory and method of synthetic information mineral resources prognosis[J]. Geological Bulletin of China,2010,29(10):1399-1403.
[4]成秋明.覆盖区矿产综合预测思路与方法[J].地球科学,2012,37(6):1109-1125.Cheng Qiuming.Ideas and methods for mineral resources integrated prediction in covered areas[J].Journal of Earth Science,2012,37(6):1109-1125.
[5]吕庆田,董树文,汤井田,等.多尺度综合地球物理探测:揭示成矿系统、助力深部找矿——长江中下游深部探测(SinoProbe-03)进展[J].地球物理学报,2015,58(12):4319-4343.LüQingtian,Dong Shuwen,Tang Jingtian,et al. Multiscale and integrated geophysical data revealing mineral systems and exploring for mineral deposits at depth:A synthesis from SinoProbe-03[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2015,58(12):4319-4343.
[6]肖克炎,孙莉,李楠,等.大数据思维下的矿产资源评价[J].地质通报,2015,34(7):1266-1272.Xiao Keyan,Sun Li,Li Nan,et al. Mineral resources assessment under the thought of big data[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2015,34(7):1266-1272.
[7]吕古贤,武际春,郑小礼,等.山东省玲珑金矿田深部资源第二富集带的研究和预测[J].矿床地质,2006(增):435-438.LüGuxian,Wu Jichun,Zheng Xiaoli,et al. A study and prognosis of deep resources along the second enrichment belt of the Linglong gold orefield,Shandong Province[J].Mineral Resources,2006(Supp.):435-438.
[8]李惠,禹斌,马久菊,等.构造叠加晕找盲矿法的先进性及典型案例[J].黄金科学技术,2016,24(6):15-23.Li Hui,Yu Bin,Ma Jiuju,et al. The progressiveness of structural superimposed halos method for prospecting blind orebody and typical examples of ore prospecting[J].Gold Science and Technology,2016,24(6):15-23.
[9]高杨,罗先熔,朱佳玲,等.地球电化学提取法在高原寒冷区寻找隐伏金矿——以青海格尔木西藏大沟地区为例[J].桂林理工大学学报,2017,37(2):274-279.Gao Yang,Luo Xianrong,Zhu Jialing,et al.Geo-electrochemical extraction method for concealed gold deposits in cold plateau district:A case from Xizang ditch in Geermu,Qinghai[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Technology,2017,37(2):274-279.
[10]彭海练,安文通,陈建平,等.三维定量预测方法在内蒙古红石山南金矿中的应用[J].地质学刊,2017,41(3):415-420.Peng Hailian,An Wentong,Chen Jianping,et al.Application of 3D quantitative prediction in the gold deposit of southern Hongshishan,Inner Mongolia[J].Journal of Geology,2017,41(3):415-420.
[11]张宝林.应用“地物化三场异常互相约束”的隐伏资源定位预测新理论和新技术快速优选找矿靶区取得显著效果[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(5):48.Zhang Baolin.Applying the new theory and technology of concealed resource location prediction,which is“geological-geophysical-geochemical three fields are mutually constrained”,has achieved remarkable results in rapidly optimizing the prospecting target areas[J]. Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(5):48.
[12]张宝林,蔡新平,梁光河,等.综合地球物理方法对金矿深部找矿靶区的验证[J].地球物理学报,2002,45(增):346-355.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Liang Guanghe,et al. A combined geophysical test on the deep prospecting target of the Wulaga gold deposit in Heilongjiang,China[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2002,45(Supp.):346-355.
[13]崔敏利,张宝林,张连昌.“演绎—迭代”勘查方法在大比例尺成矿预测中的应用——以河南石寨沟金矿找矿为例[J].地质与勘探,2012,48(6):1163-1171.Cui Minli,Zhang Baolin,Zhang Lianchang. Application of the“Deduction-Iteration”exploration method to largescale metallogenic prediction:An example from the Shizhaigou gold ore district in Henan Province[J]. Geology and Prospecting,2012,48(6):1163-1171.
[14]张宝林,梁光河,徐兴旺,等.隐伏区大比例尺矿床定位预测新思路:地物化三场异常互相约束[C]//第八届全国矿床会议论文集.北京:地质出版社,2006:814-817.Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,Xu Xingwang,et al. A new idea of location prediction for large scale deposits in concealed areas:Geophysical and geochemical anomalies in three fields[C]//Proceedings of the Eighth National Symposium on Mineral Deposits.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2006:814-817.
[15]董树义,顾雪祥,杨永强,等.地物化综合方法在危机矿山成矿预测中的应用——以山东沂南金矿为例[J].地学前缘,2010,17(2):198-208.Dong Shuyi,Gu Xuexiang,Yang Yongqiang,et al.Application of comprehensive geological-geophysical-geochemical methods on metallogenic prediction of crisis mines:A case study in Yinan gold deposit[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2010,17(2):198-208.
[16]Wang W L,Zhao J,Cheng Q M,et al.GIS-based mineral potential modeling by advanced spatial analytical methods in the southeastern Yunnan mineral district,China[J].Ore Geology Reviews,2015,71:735-748.
[17]Zhang Q,Guo Y X,Pu C,et al. Application of tectono geochemical study in deep concealed ore body exploration——As Huize super-large-size lead-zinc deposit[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2017,91(Supp.1):247-248.
[18]Shah A K,Bedrosian PA,Anderson E D,et al.Integrated geophysical imaging of a concealed mineral deposit:A case study of the world-class Pebble porphyry deposit in southwestern Alaska[J]. Geophysics,2013,78(5):317-328.
[19]Li X H,Yuan F,Zhang M M,et al. Three-dimensionalmineral prospectivity modeling for targeting of concealed mineralization within the Zhonggu iron orefield,Ningwu Basin,China[J]. Ore Geology Reviews,2015,71:633-654.
[20]Zhang B M,Wang X Q,Chi Q H,et al.Three-dimensional geochemical patterns of regolith over a concealed gold deposit revealed by overburden drilling in desert terrains of northwestern China[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2016,164:122-135.
[21]蔡新平,张宝林.矿床结构模型及其在找矿工作中的应用[J].地质科学,1998,33(3):128-135.Cai Xinping,Zhang Baolin.Structural model of ore deposits and its application in ore prospecting[J].Chinese Journal of Geology,1998,33(3):128-135.
[22]张宝林,蔡新平,韩金良,等.资源危机金矿深部与外围找矿前景的若干判别标志[J].地质与勘探,2001,37(2):44-46.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Han Jinliang,et al. Some identification marks on prospection in the depth and periphery of gold mines with insufficient reserves in eastern China[J]. Geology and Exploration,2001,37(2):44-46.
[23]张宝林,蔡新平,韩金良.重新认识和划分矿床类型——隐伏岩金矿体定位预测的一个重要前提[J].地学前缘,2000,7(增2):231-237.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Han Jinliang. Re-understanding and re-classifying the types of ore deposits——An important prerequisite to the positioning prognosis of concealed lode gold deposits[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2000,7(Supp.2):231-237.
[24]张宝林,蔡新平,韩金良,等.含矿流体集中沉淀的主要制约因素[J].地学前缘,2000,7(增2):238-238.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Han Jinliang,et al. Main restrictive factors of concentrated precipitation in ore bearing fluid[J]. Geoscience Frontiers,2000,7(Supp. 2):238-238.
[25]韩润生.隐伏矿定位预测的矿田(床)构造地球化学方法[J].地质通报,2005,24(10/11):978-984.Han Runsheng. Orefield/deposit tectono-geochemical method for the localization and prognosis of concealed orebodies[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2005,24(10/11):978-984.
[26]方维萱.论热液角砾岩构造系统及研究内容、研究方法和岩相学填图应用[J].大地构造与成矿学,2016,40(2):237-265.Fang Weixuan.On tectonic system of hydrothermal breccia:Objective,methodology and lithofacies-mapping applications[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia,2016,40(2):237-265.
[27]翟裕生,彭润民,邓军,等.成矿系统分析与新类型矿床预测[J].地学前缘,2000,7(1):123-132.Zhai Yusheng,Peng Runmin,Deng Jun,et al. Metallogenic system analysis and new-type ore deposits forecast[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2000,7(1):123-132.
[28]张宝一,陈伊如,黄岸烁,等.地球化学场及其在隐伏矿体三维预测中的作用[J].岩石学报,2018,34(2):352-362.Zhang Baoyi,Chen Yiru,Huang Anshuo,et al.Geochemical field and its roles on the 3D prediction of concealed ore-bodies[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica,2018,34(2):352-362.
[29]张宝林,吕古贤,苏捷,等.云南个旧锡多金属矿田构造岩相成矿规律与西区找矿研究[J].地学前缘,2015,22(4):78-87.Zhang Baolin,LüGuxian,Su Jie,et al.Structural lithofacies and metallogenic regularity of the Gejiu tin polymetallic ore field in Yunnan and prospecting in the western region[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2015,22(4):78-87.
[30]张宝林,徐光晶,刘瑞麟,等.含矿构造岩相带的地质—地球物理信息组合预测花岗岩外接触带型钨矿床——以内蒙古额济纳旗某探矿区为例[J].地质论评,2016,62(增1):367-368.Zhang Baolin,Xu Guangjing,Liu Ruilin,et al. Combination of geological and geophysical information of ore bearing structural lithofacies zone to predict granite external contact type tungsten deposits:Taking a prospecting area in Ejinaqi,Inner Mongolia as an example[J]. Geological Review,2016,62(Supp.1):367-368.
[31]张宝林,苏艳平,张国梁,等.胶东典型含矿构造岩相带的地质—地球物理信息预测方法与找矿实践[J].地学前缘,2017,24(2):85-94.Zhang Baolin,Su Yanping,Zhang Guoliang,et al. Geological geophysical information prediction method and ore prospecting practice of typical ore bearing structural lithofacies zones in Jiaodong[J]. Geoscience Frontiers,2017,24(2):85-94.
[32]吕古贤.关于矿田地质学的初步探讨[J].地质通报,2011,30(4):478-486.LüGuxian.Preliminary discussion on geology of ore field[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2011,30(4):478-486.
[33]吕古贤,李秀章,张迎春,等.矿田地质学的研究和发展问题[J].地质与勘探,2012,48(6):1143-1150.LüGuxian,Li Xiuzhang,Zhang Yingchun,et al. Research and development of mineral geology in ore field[J].Geology and Prospecting,2012,48(6):1143-1150.
[34]吕古贤.矿田地质分类研究[J].地学前缘,2015,22(4):1-12.LüGuxian.Study on geological classification of ore field[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2015,22(4):1-12.
[35]Zuo R G.Afractal measure of mass transfer in fluid–rock interaction[J].Ore Geology Reviews,2018,95:569-574.
[36]Xu X W,Cai X P,Zhang B L,et al.Explosive microfractures induced by K-metasomatism[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2004,23(3):307-319.
[37]张宝林,韩金良,高浩中,等.山西堡子湾金矿区成矿流体场特征与隐伏矿床定位预测[J].地球与环境,2001,29(3):179-184.Zhang Baolin,Han Jinliang,Gao Haozhong,et al. The characteristics of metallogenic fluid field and localizing prognosis of concealed orebodies in the Puziwan gold deposit,Shanxi Province[J].Earth and Environment,2001,29(3):179-184.
[38]张宝林,高浩中,郝俊杰,等.堡子湾金矿区基岩伽玛能谱测量结果及其地质意义[J].黄金科学技术,2001,9(2):1-6.Zhang Baolin,Gao Haozhong,Hao Junjie,et al. The gama-ray spectrometric survey of subaerial rocks in Puziwan gold deposit and its geological significance[J].Gold Science and Technology,2001,9(2):1-6.
[39]李晓利,张宝林,郭志华,等.黄土覆盖区金矿深部地质结构大地电磁探测——以河北怀来颜家沟金矿为例[J].物探与化探,2014,38(6):1124-1128.Li Xiaoli,Zhang Baolin,Guo Zhihua,et al.Magnetotelluric sounding of deep geological framework of gold deposits in loess-covered areas:A case study of the Yanjiagou gold deposit in Huailai County,Hebei Province[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2014,38(6):1124-1128.
[40]张宝林,李晓利,沈晓丽,等.采用大深度电法勘探技术组合圈定云南省建水官厅铅锌银矿带西段的控矿构造[J].矿物学报,2013(增2):986-987.Zhang Baolin,Li Xiaoli,Shen Xiaoli,et al.Delineation of ore controlling structures in the western part of Guanting lead-zinc-silver ore belt in Jianshui,Yunnan Province by using large depth electrical prospecting technology[J].Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2013(Supp.2):986-987.
[41]Xiao Q B,Cai X P,Liang G H,et al.Application of 2D magnetotelluric methods in a geological complex area,Xinjiang,China[J]. Journal of Applied Geophysics,2011,75(1):19-30.
[42]祁民,张宝林,梁光河.地球物理场三维可视化建模研究[C]//中国地球物理学会第24届年会论文摘要集.北京:大地出版社,2008:30.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe. Research on 3D visualization modeling of geophysical field[C]//Proceedings of the 24th Annual Symposium of the Chinese Geophysical Society.Beijing:Land Press,2008:30.
[43]Qi M,Zhang B L,Liang G H,et al.3D modeling and visualization of geology volume based on geophysical field data[J].Data Science Journal,2007,6(Supp.):652-657.
[44]祁民,张宝林,梁光河,等.地质体三维可视化研究——基于地球物理场数据建模[C]//第八届全国矿床会议论文集,北京:地质出版社,2006:750-753.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,et al. Research on3D visualization of geological bodies based on geophysical field data modeling[C]//Proceedings of the Eighth National Symposium on Mineral Deposits. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2006:750-753.
[45]祁民,张宝林,梁光河.高密度电法的三维数据场可视化[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(3):981-986.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe.The visualization of three dimension data fields of high-density electrical technique[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2006,21(3):981-986.
[46]祁民,张宝林,梁光河,等.高分辨率预测地下复杂采空区的空间分布特征——高密度电法在山西阳泉某复杂采空区中的初步应用研究[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(1):256-262.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,et al.High-resolution prediction of space distribution characteristics of complicated underground cavities——Preliminary application of high-density electrical technique in an area of Yangquan,Shanxi[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2006,21(1):256-262.
[47]Zhang B L,Wang J,Liang G H,et al.Zhengguang:A potentially large,high-grade epithermal gold deposit in the Duobaoshan metallogenic belt[C]//Heilongjiang,northeastern China. Mineral Deposit Research:Meeting the Global Change,2005:1559-1560.
[48]张宝林.争光金矿——黑龙江北部新发现的浅成低温热液型高品位金矿[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(6):46Zhang Baolin. Zhengguang gold mine——A newly discovered high grade epithermal gold deposit in northern Heilongjiang Province[J].Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(6):46.
[49]祁民,张宝林,宋保昌,等.河北水晶屯金矿隐伏找矿靶区钻孔岩芯地球化学特征及成矿预测[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(5):6-14.Qi Min,Zhang Baolin,Song Baochang,et al. The geochemical characteristics of drill cores and metallogenic prognosis in the concealed prospecting target of Shuijingtun gold deposit,Hebei Province[J]. Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(5):6-14.
[50]张宝林,蔡新平,王杰,等.晋冀蒙交界地区隐伏新类型金矿的找矿前景——以堡子湾、九对沟、水晶屯金矿为例[J].黄金科学技术,2004,12(2):5-11.Zhang Baolin,Cai Xinping,Wang Jie,et al. Prospecting potential of concealed gold deposits of new types in the bordering areas among Shanxi,Hebei and Inner Mongolia——With special respect to the deposits of Puziwan,Jiuduigou and Shuijingtun[J].Gold Science and Technology,2004,12(2):5-11.
[51]张宝林,王杰,梁光河,等.河北水晶屯金矿200~1000m深度储矿构造特征与找矿靶区预测[J].黄金科学技术,2003,11(1):12-18.Zhang Baolin,Wang Jie,Liang Guanghe,et al.The characteristics of metallogenic structures and prognosis of prospecting targets in the depth between 200 and 1000meters in the shuijingtun gold deposit,Hebei Province[J].Gold Science and Technology,2003,11(1):12-18.
[52]张宝林,刘瑞麟,苏捷,等.中国云南个旧锡矿矿床富集规律和构造岩浆特征:地球化学、年代学、重力和地磁异常证据[J].地质学报,2014,88(增2):1721-1722.Zhang Baolin,Liu Ruilin,Su Jie,et al. Tectono-magmatism of two phases and deposit enrichment regularity in Gejiu tin polymetallic ore-field,Yunnan,China:Evidences from geochronology,geochemistry,gravity and paleomagnetism[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,2014,88(Supp.2):1721-1722.
[53]黄雪飞,张宝林,贾文臣,等.蒙古国东南部钨多金属靶区的快速圈定与成矿分析[J].地质与勘探,2012,48(5):906-914.Huang Xuefei,Zhang Baolin,Jia Wencheng,et al.Rapid determination of a tungsten polymetallic target in southeast Mongolia and metallogenic analysis[J].Geology and Prospecting,2012,48(5):906-914.
[54]张宝林,吴燕冈,苏捷,等.内蒙古镶黄旗道郎和都格矿区钨多金属成矿地质背景与综合定位预测方法[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2011,41(6):1959-1967.Zhang Baolin,Wu Yangang,Su Jie,et al. Metallogenic geological background and integrated positioning forecasting method of Daolangheduge tungsten-polymetallic deposit in Xianghuangqi banner,Inner Mongolia,China[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2011,41(6):1959-1967.
[55]崔敏利,张宝林,梁光河,等.黄土覆盖区钼矿综合地球物理找矿技术组合:以沙坡岭钼矿为例[J].地球物理学进展,2010,25(2):602-611.Cui Minli,Zhang Baolin,Liang Guanghe,et al.Comprehensive geophysical prospecting technology combination of molybdenum deposits in Loess covered area:Taking the Shapoling molybdenum mine as an example[J].Progress in Geophysics,2010,25(2):602-611.
[56]沈晓丽,张宝林,武炜,等.高山植被覆盖区大型铜矿快速勘查模式——以哀牢山南段云南金平金竹冲矿区为例[J].地质论评,2010,56(3):448-456.Shen Xiaoli,Zhang Baolin,Wu Wei,et al.Fast prospecting model of large copper deposit in vegetable-covered high mountains in southern section of Ailao Mountains:With Jinzhuchong as the case[J]. Geological Review,2010,56(3):448-456.
[57]崔敏利,张宝林,苏捷,等.印尼苏拉威西岛红土型镍矿的高效快速勘查模式[J].地质与勘探,2009,45(4):417-422.Cui Minli,Zhang Baolin,Su Jie,et al. Efficient and fast exploration model of lateritic nickel deposits in Sulawesi land,Indonesia[J]. Geology and Exploration,2009,45(4):417-422.
[58]苏捷,张宝林,徐永生.内蒙古镶黄旗道郎和都格矿区首个验证钻孔岩心元素地球化学特征——手持X荧光仪分析结果讨论[C]//第九届全国矿床会议论文集,北京:地质出版社,2008:485-486.Su Jie,Zhang Baolin,Xu Yongsheng. Geochemical characteristics of cores from the first verification borehole in the Daolangheduge mining area,Inner Mongolia,China——Discussion on the results of handheld X-fluorescence analyzer[C]//Proceedings of the Ninth National Symposium on Ore Deposits.Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2008:485-486.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |