城市经济的活力与发展路径——基于污水排放量的研究
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摘要
本文通过对不同城市人口及城镇污水排放量的研究,提出并验证了一个观察城市经济活力的直观指标,即城镇生活污水排放量。城镇污水排放量的差异所体现的经济活力,更可能映射在工业上,作为发展中的城市,与标杆城市相比,在发展路径上,应该明确"发展第三产业确保不被拉开差距,发展工业实现超越进升。"本文提出西安应继续发挥科教、军民融合等领域的资源优势,驰而不息加快工业发展,为城市争先进位提供更加充足的动力。
This paper through the study of different urban population and urban sewage discharge, puts forward and verifies a direct index to observe the economic vitality of a city, that is, the discharge of urban domestic sewage. We believe that it is reasonable and scientific to measure the economic development potential and vitality by urban sewage discharge. The economic vitality reflected by the difference of urban sewage discharge is more likely to be reflected in industry. As a developing city, in the development path, it should be clear that "the development of tertiary industry to ensure that the gap is not widened, the development of industry to achieve beyond promotion."
This paper through the study of different urban population and urban sewage discharge, puts forward and verifies a direct index to observe the economic vitality of a city, that is, the discharge of urban domestic sewage. We believe that it is reasonable and scientific to measure the economic development potential and vitality by urban sewage discharge. The economic vitality reflected by the difference of urban sewage discharge is more likely to be reflected in industry. As a developing city, in the development path, it should be clear that "the development of tertiary industry to ensure that the gap is not widened, the development of industry to achieve beyond promotion."
引文
[1]杜修立,郑鑫.人口结构、产业结构与中国经济潜在增长率[J].统计与信息论坛,2017,32(03):56-61.
[2]陆旸,蔡昉.人口结构变化对潜在增长率的影响:中国和日本的比较[J].世界经济,2014,37(01):3-29.
[3]刘云舒,赵鹏军,梁进社.基于位置服务数据的城市活力研究——以北京市六环内区域为例[J].地域研究与开发,2018,37(06):64-69+87.
[4]万英娟.京沪两地污水排放与经济发展的关系[J].科教导刊(中旬刊),2015(01):151-153.
[5]张梦琪.城市活力的分析与评价[D].武汉:武汉大学,2018.
[2]陆旸,蔡昉.人口结构变化对潜在增长率的影响:中国和日本的比较[J].世界经济,2014,37(01):3-29.
[3]刘云舒,赵鹏军,梁进社.基于位置服务数据的城市活力研究——以北京市六环内区域为例[J].地域研究与开发,2018,37(06):64-69+87.
[4]万英娟.京沪两地污水排放与经济发展的关系[J].科教导刊(中旬刊),2015(01):151-153.
[5]张梦琪.城市活力的分析与评价[D].武汉:武汉大学,2018.