摘要
为更好地研究EPS对四轮独立驱动电动汽车转向特性的影响,运用Matlab/Simulink、Carsim建立了EPS联合仿真模型。提出基本助力控制、回正控制、阻尼控制、补偿控制策略,然后进行硬件在环试验确定其策略的有效性。试验表明:EPS控制下的四轮独立驱动电动汽车在低速行驶时使转向更加轻便;高速行驶时有更好的"路感"并提高了车辆的稳定性,从而整体改善汽车驾驶的操纵性能。
In order to better study the influence of EPS on steering characteristics of four-wheel independent drive electric vehicles, the joint EPS simulation model was established by Matlab/Simulink and Carsim.The basic booster control,return-control, damping control and compensation control strategy are proposed, and then the effectiveness of the strategy is determined by the hardware test in the loop. The test shows that the four-wheel independent drive electric vehicle under EPS control makes the steering more portable at low speed.When driving at high speed, it has a better sense of road and improves the stability of the vehicle, thus improving the driving performance of the vehicle as a whole.
引文
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