艾灸中药贴敷对风热感冒高热患者的护理效果分析
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摘要
目的:探讨分析艾灸中药贴敷对风热感冒高热患者的护理效果。方法:选取2018年1-6月本院收治的60例风热感冒高热患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,给予治疗组患者艾灸中药贴敷联合奥司他韦治疗干预,给予对照组患者奥司他韦单药治疗,对比分析两组患者治疗8 h即刻退热效果,干预后起效,痊愈和解热率。结果:给予两组患者8 h干预后,治疗组各时点体温明显呈现下降趋势,下降效果显著优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组起效时间为(1.37±0.65)h,对照组为(3.61±0.64)h,治疗组起效时间显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。对照组治疗总有效率为70.00%,治疗组为96.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:给予风热感冒高热患者艾灸中药贴敷治疗干预能够加快高热退热时间,确保治疗安全性,临床治疗效果确切,值得推广使用。
Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of moxibustion Chinese medicine application on patients with wind-heat flu and high fever.Method:Sixty patients with wind-heat flu and high fever who admitted to our hospital from January to June 2018 were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group according to the random number table method.The patients in the treatment group were treated with moxibustion Chinese medicine and Oseltamivir,the patients in the control group were treated with Oseltamivir alone.The antipyretic effects of two groups were treated immediately after treatment for 8 hours,the onset,recovery and antipyretic rate were observed after the intervention.Result:After 8 hours of intervention,the body temperature of the treatment group showed a downward trend at each time point,and the effect of the decrease was significantly better than that of the control group,the difference was significant(P<0.05).The onset time of the treatment group was(1.37±0.65)h,the control group was(3.61±0.64)h,there was statistical significance(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the control group was 70.00%,and the treatment group was 96.67%,there was statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of moxibustion and Chinese medicine in patients with windheat flu and high fever can accelerate the time of high fever and fever,ensure the safety of treatment,and the clinical treatment effect is definite,it is worthy of popularization.
Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of moxibustion Chinese medicine application on patients with wind-heat flu and high fever.Method:Sixty patients with wind-heat flu and high fever who admitted to our hospital from January to June 2018 were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group according to the random number table method.The patients in the treatment group were treated with moxibustion Chinese medicine and Oseltamivir,the patients in the control group were treated with Oseltamivir alone.The antipyretic effects of two groups were treated immediately after treatment for 8 hours,the onset,recovery and antipyretic rate were observed after the intervention.Result:After 8 hours of intervention,the body temperature of the treatment group showed a downward trend at each time point,and the effect of the decrease was significantly better than that of the control group,the difference was significant(P<0.05).The onset time of the treatment group was(1.37±0.65)h,the control group was(3.61±0.64)h,there was statistical significance(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the control group was 70.00%,and the treatment group was 96.67%,there was statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of moxibustion and Chinese medicine in patients with windheat flu and high fever can accelerate the time of high fever and fever,ensure the safety of treatment,and the clinical treatment effect is definite,it is worthy of popularization.
引文
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[16]何森辉,武晓光.针刺四缝穴合小儿豉翘清热颗粒治疗小儿风热感冒夹滞28例[J].中国民族民间医药,2017,26(19):116-117.
[17]魏朝辉,吴向东.中药颗粒剂与饮片治疗风热感冒疗效比较[J].实用中医药杂志,2017,33(7):762-763.
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[19]马艳姣.金翘热毒清颗粒治疗风热感冒的有效性及安全性研究[D].广州:南方医科大学,2017.
[20]钱风华,赵雷,丁纯蕾,等.复方荆防合剂治疗感冒病的临床有效性再评价[J].辽宁中医杂志,2017,44(1):105-107.
[2]张霞.刺络拔罐联合艾灸中药贴敷对风热感冒高热患者中医护理干预疗效观察[J].中国继续医学教育,2018,10(9):160-161.
[3]张性云.传统中药饮片与中药免煎颗粒对感冒的疗效及安全性分析[J].中国社区医师,2017,33(31):86-87.
[4]李祖莉,赵爱梅.对比中药颗粒剂与中药饮片治疗风热感冒患者的临床效果研究[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2017,17(44):99-100.
[5]甘远强.同等剂量的中药颗粒剂与传统饮片汤剂治疗风热感冒的疗效观察[J].北方药学,2017,14(3):115-116.
[6]王艳,李莉.传统中药饮片与中药免煎颗粒治疗各类型感冒的临床疗效和安全性比较[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2016,25(29):3254-3256.
[7]高发志.小儿感冒颗粒联合中药沐浴治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染风热型的临床效果分析[J].临床医学研究与实践,2016,1(6):56.
[8]熊国富.“青翘抗毒颗粒”智能免煎剂与传统中药煎剂治疗风热型感冒功效差异性的随机双盲、平行对照临床试验研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2015.
[9]郭秋平,徐婷婷,陈燕勤,等.999感冒灵颗粒及组分对小鼠急性毒性和饥饿状态下肝毒性影响的研究[J].中国中药杂志,2016,41(8):1397-1404.
[10]李一民,赵长江.小儿感冒颗粒联合中药沐浴治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染风热型100例疗效观察[J].中医儿科杂志,2015,11(4):22-24.
[11]王宪英,刘国强,刘洋.免煎颗粒剂与中药饮片治疗风热感冒临床疗效的系统评价与Meta分析[J/OL].中国药物经济学,2018(8):120-125
[12]胡香玉,刘坦.六味解毒饮治疗儿童风热感冒165例临床观察[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2018,16(12):57-59.
[13]林小娟,李健生,钱静芬.对比中药颗粒与中药饮片治疗风热感冒的作用效果[J].中医临床研究,2018,10(16):60-62.
[14]王天琪,陈婷,闫海.中医药治疗风热感冒用药规律分析[J].天津中医药大学学报,2018,37(2):113-117.
[15]何森辉,武晓光.小儿豉翘清热颗粒配合推拿治疗小儿风热感冒夹滞临床观察[J].实用中医药杂志,2018,34(2):155-156.
[16]何森辉,武晓光.针刺四缝穴合小儿豉翘清热颗粒治疗小儿风热感冒夹滞28例[J].中国民族民间医药,2017,26(19):116-117.
[17]魏朝辉,吴向东.中药颗粒剂与饮片治疗风热感冒疗效比较[J].实用中医药杂志,2017,33(7):762-763.
[18]万莉芳,王丹.中药颗粒剂与饮片治疗风热感冒的对比分析[J].当代医学,2017,23(19):120-121.
[19]马艳姣.金翘热毒清颗粒治疗风热感冒的有效性及安全性研究[D].广州:南方医科大学,2017.
[20]钱风华,赵雷,丁纯蕾,等.复方荆防合剂治疗感冒病的临床有效性再评价[J].辽宁中医杂志,2017,44(1):105-107.