用户名: 密码: 验证码:
基于匹配追踪和遗传算法的大地电磁噪声压制
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:Magnetotelluric noise suppression based on matching pursuit and genetic algorithm
  • 作者:李晋 ; 燕欢 ; 汤井田 ; 张贤 ; 李广 ; 朱会杰
  • 英文作者:LI Jin;YAN Huan;TANG JingTian;ZHANG Xian;LI Guang;ZHU HuiJie;College of Information Science and Engineering,Hunan Normal University;School of Geosciences and Info-Physics,Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Non-Ferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitor,Ministry of Education,Central South University;The First Engineering Scientific Research Institute of Army Corps;
  • 关键词:大地电磁 ; 匹配追踪 ; 遗传算法 ; 噪声压制
  • 英文关键词:Magnetotelluric;;Matching pursuit;;Genetic algorithm;;Noise suppression
  • 中文刊名:DQWX
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Geophysics
  • 机构:湖南师范大学信息科学与工程学院;中南大学有色金属成矿预测与地质环境监测教育部重点实验室地球科学与信息物理学院;陆军工程兵科研一所;
  • 出版日期:2018-07-12
  • 出版单位:地球物理学报
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.61
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金(41404111);; 国家863计划(2014AA06A602);; 国家科技专项(SinoProbe-03);; 湖南省自然科学基金(2018JJ2258);; 湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2017B224)联合资助
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:DQWX201807036
  • 页数:16
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:11-2074/P
  • 分类号:452-467
摘要
针对匹配追踪计算量大、大地电磁数据处理效率低的问题,提出基于匹配追踪和遗传算法的大地电磁噪声压制方法.首先,利用Gabor原子构建过完备原子库,并对过完备原子库集合进行划分.然后,借助遗传算法的自适应性,快速搜寻最优匹配原子及所在位置.最后,运用最优匹配原子对待处理信号进行稀疏分解,重构有用信号.通过对计算机模拟的典型强干扰和矿集区实测大地电磁数据进行分析处理,实验结果表明,相对于匹配追踪和正交匹配追踪,文中所提方法能从过完备原子库中快速、自适应地选取最优匹配原子与不同噪声干扰类型高精度的匹配,极大地提升了计算效率;大地电磁时间域序列中的大尺度强干扰被有效剔除,视电阻率曲线更为光滑、连续,低频段的数据质量得到明显改善.
        In order to solve the problem that matching pursuit has large amount of calculation and magnetotelluric data processing is low efficiency,a new method for magnetotelluric noise suppression based on matching pursuit and genetic algorithm is proposed in this paper.First of all,we use Gabor atom to build an over-complete dictionary,and divide the over-complete dictionary collection.Then,we use the adaptability of genetic algorithm to search the optimal matching atom and the location.Finally,we use the optimal matching atom to sparse decompose the signal to be processed and reconstruct the useful signal.Through analysis and processing for the typical strong interference simulated by computer and the measured magnetotelluric data of ore concentration area,we get some important conclusions as follows.Compared with matching pursuit and orthogonal matching pursuit,the proposed method can select the optimal matching atoms from the over-completedictionary quickly and adaptively.At the same time,the method ensures that the optimal matching atoms with different kinds of noise interference have high precision matching,which greatly improves the calculation efficiency.After processing by the proposed method,the large-scale strong interference of magnetotelluric data in time domain sequence is effectively removed and the apparent resistivity curve is more smooth and continuous.Moreover,the quality of magnetotelluric data for the low frequency band has been improved significantly.
引文
Cagniard L.1953.Basic theory of the magneto-telluric method of geophysical prospecting.Geophysics,18(3):605-635.
    Cai J H,Tang J T,Hua X R,et al.2009.An analysis method for magnetotelluric data based on the Hilbert-Huang transform.Exploration Geophysics,40(2):197-205.
    Cai T T,Wang L.2011.Orthogonal matching pursuit for sparse signal recovery with noise.IEEE Transactions on Information Theory,57(7):4680-4688.
    Chang H W,Ma H,Zhang J Q,et al.2014.Optimization of metamaterial based weighted real-coded genetic algorithm.Acta Physica Sinica(in Chinese),63(8):087804.
    Chen J,Heincke B,Jegen M,et al.2012.Using empirical mode decomposition to process marine magnetotelluric data.Geophysical Journal International,190(1):293-309.
    Chen S S,Donoho D L,Saunders M A.1998.Atomic decomposition by basis pursuit.SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing,20(1):33-61.
    Dong S W,Li T D,Chen X H,et al.2012.Progress of deep exploration in mainland China:A review.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),55(12):3884-3901,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.12.002.
    Donoho D L,Tsaig Y,Drori I,et al.2012.Sparse solution of underdetermined systems of linear equations by stagewise orthogonal matching pursuit.IEEE Transactions on Information Theory,58(2):1094-1121.
    Fan C S,Li T L,Wang D Y.2008.Treatment of wavelet transform for square wave noise in MT date.Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition)(in Chinese),38(S1):61-63.
    Gamble T D,Goubau W M,Clarke J.1979.Magnetotellurics with a remote magnetic reference.Geophysics,44(1):53-68.
    Gao R,Xu H N,Hu G.2008.MP algorithm for signal sparse decomposition based on over-complete dictionary partitioning and GA.Science Technology and Engineering(in Chinese),8(4):914-916,920.
    Holland J H.1975.Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems.Michigan:University of Michigan Press.
    Jing J E,Wei W B,Chen H Y,et al.2012.Magnetotelluric sounding data processing based on generalized S transformation.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),55(12):4015-4022,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.12.013.
    Kapple K N.2012.A data variance technique for automated despiking of magnetotelluric data with a remote reference.Geophysical Prospecting,60(1):179-191.
    LüQ T,Dong S W,Tang J T,et al.2015.Multi-scale and integrated geophysical data revealing mineral systems and exploring for mineral deposits at depth:A synthesis from SinoProbe-03.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),55(12):4319-4343,doi:10.6038/cjg20151201.
    Li G,Tang J T,Xiao X,et al.2017.Near-source noise suppression of AMT by compressive sensing and mathematical morphology filtering.Applied Geophysics,14(4):581-589.
    Li J,Tang J T,Xiao X,et al.2014a.Magnetotelluric data processing based on combined generalized morphological filter.Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology Edition)(in Chinese),45(1):173-185.
    Li J,Tang J T,Wang L,et al.2014b.Noise suppression for magnetotelluric sounding data based on signal subspace enhancement and endpoint detection.Acta Physica Sinica(in Chinese),63(1):019101.
    Li J,Tang J T,Cai J H,et al.2016.Separation and identification of magnetotelluric weak data using multi-scale morphology and recurrence plot.Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology Edition)(in Chinese),47(11):3890-3898.
    Li J,Tang J T,Xu Z M,et al.2017.Magnetotelluric noise suppression base on signal-to-noise identification in ore concentration area.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),60(2):722-737,doi:10.6038/cjg20170224.
    Li J,Zhang X,Gong J Z,et al.2018.Signal-noise identification of magnetotelluric signals using fractal-entropy and clustering algorithm for targeted de-noising.Fractals,26(2):1840011.
    Ling Z B,Wang P Y,Wan Y X,et al.2016.A combined wavelet transform algorithm used for de-noising magnetotellurics data in the strong human noise.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),59(9):3436-3447,doi:10.6038/cjg20160926.
    Mallat S G,Zhang Z F.1993.Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries.IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing,41(12):3397-3415.
    Pan H X,Zhang X.2016.Rolling bearing fault diagnosis based on GAMP and EEMD.Journal of Vibration and Shock(in Chinese),35(20):190-196.
    Shao J,Yin Z K,Wang J Y,et al.2006.Set partitioning of the Over-complete dictionary in signal sparse decomposition.Journal of the China Railway Society(in Chinese),28(1):68-71.
    Sutamo D,Vozoff K.1991.Phase-smoothed robust M-estimation of magnetotelluric impedance function.Geophysics,56(12):1999-2007.
    Tang J T,Hua X R,Cao Z M,et al.2008.Hilbert-Huang transformation and noise suppression of magnetotelluric sounding data.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),51(2):603-610,doi:10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2008.02.034.
    Tang J T,Li J,Xiao X,et al.2012a.Mathematical morphology filtering and noise suppression of magnetotelluric sounding data.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),55(5):1784-1793,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.05.36.
    Tang J T,Xu Z M,Xiao X,et al.2012b.Effect rules of strong noise on magnetotelluric(MT)sounding in the Luzong ore cluster area.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),55(12):4147-4159,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.12.027.
    Tang J T,Liu Z J,Liu F Y,et al.2015.The denoising of the audio magnetotelluric data set with strong interferences.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),58(12):4636-4647,doi:10.6038/cjg20151225.
    Tang J T,Li G,Xiao X,et al.2017.Strong noise separation for magnetotelluric data based on a signal reconstruction algorithm of compressive sensing.Chinese J.Geophys.(in Chinese),60(9):3642-3654,doi:10.6038/cjg20170928.
    Tikhonov A N.1950.On determining electrical characteristics of the deep layers of the Earth′s crust.Dok1.Akad.Nauk.SSSR,73(2):295-297.
    Tropp J A,Gilbert A C.2007.Signal recovery from random measurements via orthogonal matching pursuit.IEEE Transactions on Information Theory,53(12):4655-4666.
    Wang D Y.2010.The integrated geophysical and geological study in the ore belt of the middle and lower reach of the Yangtze riverthe cases studies of Tongling and Jiurui ore district(in Chinese)[Ph.D.thesis].Changchun:Jilin University.
    Wang G F,Zhang H R,Zhang F Q,et al.2011.Orthogonal matching pursuit signal reconstruction based on improved genetic algorithm.Systems Engineering and Electronics(in Chinese),33(5):974-977.
    Wang H,Wei W B,Jin S,et al.2014.Removal of magnetotelluric noise based on synchronous time series relationship.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),57(2):531-545,doi:10.6038/cjg20140218.
    Wang J,Li Y Q.2016.Seismic trace fast matching pursuit based on genetic algorithm and orthogonal time-frequency atom.Oil Geophysical Prospecting(in Chinese),51(5):881-888.
    Wang L,Cai G G,Gao G Q,et al.2017.Fast sparse representation algorithm based on improved MP and its applications in fault feature extraction of rolling bearings.Journal of Vibration and Shock(in Chinese),36(3):176-182.
    Wang S M,Wang J Y.2004.Application of higher-order statistics in magnetotelluric data processing.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),47(5):928-934,doi:10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2004.05.027.
    Weckmann U,Magunia A,Ritter O.2005.Effective noise separation for magnetotelluric single site data processing using a frequency domain selection scheme.Geophysical Journal International,161(3):635-652.
    Wei W B.2002.New advance and prospect of magnetotelluric sounding(MT)in China.Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),17(2):245-254.
    Xiao X,Tang J T,Zhou C,et al.2011.Magnetotelluric sounding in the Lujiang-Zongyang ore district and preliminary study of electrical structure.Acta Geological Sinica(in Chinese),85(5):873-886.
    Yang K,Ouyang G Y,Chen H L.2011.Optimization of unit commitment of marine power system using improved genetic algorithm.Control Theory&Applications(in Chinese),28(5):722-726.
    Yin Y T,Wei W B,Ye G F,et al.2012.An improved GBdecomposition method based on genetic algorithm.Chinese Journal of Geophysics(in Chinese),55(2):671-682,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.02.031.
    Zhang C.2013.Magnetotelluric data quality assessment and impedance estimation[Master′s thesis](in Chinese).Changsha:Central South University.
    Zhou D Y,Wen X T,He Z H,et al.2014.Matching pursuit based on dipole decomposition in seismic thin-bed inversion.Oil Geophysical Prospecting(in Chinese),49(6):1179-1183.
    Zhu H J,Wang X Q,Rui T,et al.2015a.Implication of improved matching pursuit in de-noising for square wave.Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)(in Chinese),16(4):305-309.
    Zhu H J,Wang X Q,Rui T,et al.2015b.A new denoising method for strong pulse electromagnetic interference signals based on orthogonal matching pursuit.Journal of Vibration and Shock(in Chinese),34(15):33-37.
    常红伟,马华,张介秋等.2014.基于加权实数编码遗传算法的超材料优化设计.物理学报,63(8):087804.
    董树文,李廷栋,陈宣华等.2012.我国深部探测技术与实验研究进展综述.地球物理学报,55(12):3884-3901,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.12.002.
    范翠松,李桐林,王大勇.2008.小波变换对MT数据中方波噪声的处理.吉林大学学报(地球科学版),38(S1):61-63.
    高瑞,徐华楠,胡钢.2008.基于GA和过完备原子库划分的MP信号稀疏分解算法.科学技术与工程,8(4):914-916,920.
    景建恩,魏文博,陈海燕等.2012.基于广义S变换的大地电磁测深数据处理.地球物理学报,55(12):4015-4022,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.12.013.
    吕庆田,董树文,汤井田等.2015.多尺度综合地球物理探测:揭示成矿系统、助力深部找矿---长江中下游深部探测(SinoProbe-03)进展.地球物理学报,58(12):4319-4343,doi:10.6038/cjg20151201.
    李晋,汤井田,肖晓等.2014a.基于组合广义形态滤波的大地电磁资料处理.中南大学学报(自然科学版),45(1):173-185.
    李晋,汤井田,王玲等.2014b.基于信号子空间增强和端点检测的大地电磁噪声压制.物理学报,63(1):019101.
    李晋,汤井田,蔡剑华等.2016.利用多尺度形态学和递归图分离辨识大地电磁微弱信号.中南大学学报(自然科学版),47(11):3890-3898.
    李晋,汤井田,徐志敏等.2017.基于信噪辨识的矿集区大地电磁噪声压制.地球物理学报,60(2):722-737,doi:10.6038/cjg20170224.
    凌振宝,王沛元,万云霞等.2016.强人文干扰环境的电磁数据小波去噪方法研究.地球物理学报,59(9):3436-3447,doi:10.6038/cjg20160926.
    潘宏侠,张翔.2016.基于GAMP和EEMD的滚动轴承故障诊断研究.振动与冲击,35(20):190-196.
    邵君,尹忠科,王建英等.2006.信号稀疏分解中过完备原子库的集合划分.铁道学报,28(1):68-71.
    汤井田,化希瑞,曹哲民等.2008.Hilbert-Huang变换与大地电磁噪声压制.地球物理学报,51(2):603-610,doi:10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2008.02.034.
    汤井田,李晋,肖晓等.2012a.数学形态滤波与大地电磁噪声压制.地球物理学报,55(5):1784-1793,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.05.036.
    汤井田,徐志敏,肖晓等.2012b.庐枞矿集区大地电磁测深强噪声的影响规律.地球物理学报,55(12):4147-4159,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.12.027.
    汤井田,刘子杰,刘峰屹等.2015.音频大地电磁法强干扰压制试验研究.地球物理学报,58(12):4636-4647,doi:10.6038/cjg20151225.
    汤井田,李广,肖晓等.2017.基于压缩感知重构算法的大地电磁强干扰分离.地球物理学报,60(9):3642-3654,doi:10.6038/cjg20170928.
    王大勇.2010.长江中下游矿集区综合地质地球物理研究---以九瑞、铜陵矿集区为例[博士论文].长春:吉林大学.
    王国富,张海如,张法全等.2011.基于改进遗传算法的正交匹配追踪信号重建方法.系统工程与电子技术,33(5):974-977.
    王辉,魏文博,金胜等.2014.基于同步大地电磁时间序列依赖关系的噪声处理.地球物理学报,57(2):531-545,doi:10.6038/cjg20140218.
    王珺,李永庆.2016.遗传算法和正交时频原子相结合的地震记录快速匹配追踪.石油地球物理勘探,51(5):881-888.
    王林,蔡改改,高冠琪等.2017.基于改进MP的稀疏表示快速算法及其滚动轴承故障特征提取应用.振动与冲击,36(3):176-182.
    王书明,王家映.2004.高阶统计量在大地电磁测深数据处理中的应用研究.地球物理学报,47(5):928-934,doi:10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2004.05.027.
    魏文博.2002.我国大地电磁测深新进展及瞻望.地球物理学进展,17(2):245-254.
    肖晓,汤井田,周聪等.2011.庐枞矿集区大地电磁探测及电性结构初探.地质学报,85(5):873-886.
    杨昆,欧阳光耀,陈海龙.2011.改进型遗传算法在机组负荷优化组合中的应用.控制理论与应用,28(5):722-726.
    尹曜田,魏文博,叶高峰等.2012.基于遗传算法的大地电磁阻抗张量分解方法研究.地球物理学报,55(2):671-682,doi:10.6038/j.issn.0001-5733.2012.02.031.
    张弛.2013.大地电磁数据质量评价与阻抗估计[硕士论文].长沙:中南大学.
    周东勇,文晓涛,贺振华等.2014.双极子分解匹配追踪算法在薄层反演中的应用.石油地球物理勘探,49(6):1179-1183.
    朱会杰,王新晴,芮挺等.2015a.改进的匹配追踪在方波信号滤波中的应用.解放军理工大学学报(自然科学版),16(4):305-309.
    朱会杰,王新晴,芮挺等.2015b.基于正交匹配追踪的强脉冲电磁干扰滤波新方法.振动与冲击,34(15):33-37.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700