涤纶及其织物抗菌功能改性的研究与开发
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摘要
随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对纺织品的功能性越来越重视,尤其是具有抗菌功能的纺织品。文章就抗菌机理、抗菌剂种类和纺织品抗菌整理技术等方面,介绍了近年来用于涤纶抗菌整理的各类抗菌剂,并对这些抗菌剂在使用过程中存在的问题进行了分析;同时,介绍了微胶囊抗菌整理、混纺抗菌整理等织物抗菌整理技术,并且对涤纶及其织物抗菌整理的发展进行了展望。
With the improvement of people's living standards, people pay more attention to the functionality of textiles. Based on the antibacterial mechanism, antibacterial agents and antibacterial finishing technology, etc., this paper introduces various types of antibacterial agents for polyester fiber antibacterial finishing in recent years, and analyzes the problems existing in the use of these antibacterial agents. Meanwhile, the paper also introduces several antibacterial finishing technologies, i.e., microcapsule antibacterial finishing, blending antibacterial finishing, etc., and looks forward to the development direction of antibacterial finishing technology.
With the improvement of people's living standards, people pay more attention to the functionality of textiles. Based on the antibacterial mechanism, antibacterial agents and antibacterial finishing technology, etc., this paper introduces various types of antibacterial agents for polyester fiber antibacterial finishing in recent years, and analyzes the problems existing in the use of these antibacterial agents. Meanwhile, the paper also introduces several antibacterial finishing technologies, i.e., microcapsule antibacterial finishing, blending antibacterial finishing, etc., and looks forward to the development direction of antibacterial finishing technology.
引文
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[2]周婷婷,林红,陈宇岳.纳米银的制备及其对涤纶织物抗菌整理[J].纺织学报,2011,32(12):98-102.
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[11]耿佃东,马艳丽,刘茜,等.壳聚糖在纺织品抗菌整理中的研究进展[J].黑龙江纺织,2013(4):9-12.
[12]胡凤霞,杜兆芳,张健.壳聚糖/Ag+复合抗菌剂整理莫代尔织物[J].纺织学报,2014,35(12):80-83,90.
[13]MALINI M,THIRUMAVALLAVAN M,YANG W Y, et al.A versatile chitosan/ZnO nanocomposite with enhanced antimicrobial properties[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2015,80:121-129.
[14]黄玲,林桂顺,刘淑芳.单凝聚法制备壳聚糖-艾蒿油微胶囊抗菌剂的研究[J].印染助剂,2006,23(12):13-15.
[15]钱坤,曹海建,盛东晓.微胶囊技术在抗菌毛巾中的应用[J].印染,2004,30(17):32-34.
[16]高冬梅,金菊花,韩菲菲,等.纳米银微胶囊的抗菌整理[J].毛纺科技,2008,36(9):20-22.
[17]SUNDRARAJAN M,RUKMANI A.Durable antibacterial finishing on cotton by impregnation of limonene microcapsules[J].Advanced Chemistry Letters,2013,1(1):40-43.
[18]王宝华,张佩华,孙敏.纳米抗菌涤/Modal混纺纱与针织产品的开发[J].国际纺织导报,2012,40(3):44,46-48.
[19]赵博,石陶然.竹纤维/细旦涤纶混纺纱[J].纺织导报,2004(1):66-68,101.
[20]王世利,张志,高慧,等.毛涤圣麻精纺薄花呢的设计开发[J].毛纺科技,2008,36(1):30-32.
[2]周婷婷,林红,陈宇岳.纳米银的制备及其对涤纶织物抗菌整理[J].纺织学报,2011,32(12):98-102.
[3]RODRIGUEZ C,CARA D I,RENAUD F,et al.Antibacterial effects of photocatalytic textiles for footwear application[J].Catalysis Today,2014,230(2):41-46.
[4]赵朋,吴赞敏.紫外线接枝法制备光触媒抗菌涤纶织物[J].合成纤维,2013,42(6):18-22.
[5]SANGCHAY W,SIKONG L,KOOPTARNOND K.The photocatalytic and antibacterial activity of Cu-doped TiO2 thin films[J].Walailak Journal of Science&Technology,2013,10(1):19-27.
[6]GUPTA K,SINGH R P,PANDEY A,et al.Photocatalytic antibacterial performance of TiO2 and Ag-doped TiO2 against S. aureus.P. aeruginosa and E. Coli[J].Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology,2013,4(1):345-351.
[7]LIANG P M S.Method of producing antibacterial fibers:US Patent, 5458906[P].1995-10-17.
[8]周安安.复合阳离子型有机硅柔软剂的研制及应用[J].浙江科技学院学报,2005,17(2):102-105.
[9]ZHANG Q,LU S H,ZHENG A N,et al.Preparation and characterization of long-acting antimicrobial polyethylene terephthalate via covalent bonding method[J].Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities-Chinese Edition,2014,35(4):873-880.
[10]ZHENG L Y,ZHU J F.Study on antimicrobial activity of chitosan with different molecular weights[J].Carbohydrate Polymers,2003,54(4):527-530.
[11]耿佃东,马艳丽,刘茜,等.壳聚糖在纺织品抗菌整理中的研究进展[J].黑龙江纺织,2013(4):9-12.
[12]胡凤霞,杜兆芳,张健.壳聚糖/Ag+复合抗菌剂整理莫代尔织物[J].纺织学报,2014,35(12):80-83,90.
[13]MALINI M,THIRUMAVALLAVAN M,YANG W Y, et al.A versatile chitosan/ZnO nanocomposite with enhanced antimicrobial properties[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2015,80:121-129.
[14]黄玲,林桂顺,刘淑芳.单凝聚法制备壳聚糖-艾蒿油微胶囊抗菌剂的研究[J].印染助剂,2006,23(12):13-15.
[15]钱坤,曹海建,盛东晓.微胶囊技术在抗菌毛巾中的应用[J].印染,2004,30(17):32-34.
[16]高冬梅,金菊花,韩菲菲,等.纳米银微胶囊的抗菌整理[J].毛纺科技,2008,36(9):20-22.
[17]SUNDRARAJAN M,RUKMANI A.Durable antibacterial finishing on cotton by impregnation of limonene microcapsules[J].Advanced Chemistry Letters,2013,1(1):40-43.
[18]王宝华,张佩华,孙敏.纳米抗菌涤/Modal混纺纱与针织产品的开发[J].国际纺织导报,2012,40(3):44,46-48.
[19]赵博,石陶然.竹纤维/细旦涤纶混纺纱[J].纺织导报,2004(1):66-68,101.
[20]王世利,张志,高慧,等.毛涤圣麻精纺薄花呢的设计开发[J].毛纺科技,2008,36(1):30-32.