中韩寒武系地层对比——以北京西山和韩国太白地区为例
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摘要
韩国太白地区位于朝鲜半岛中东部,包含一套古生代地层,发育有下古生界寒武系地层,露头良好,易于观察。北京西山地区与韩国太白地区寒武系地层在岩性、沉积环境演化方面具有一定的可对比性。通过研究北京西山地区与韩国太白盆地上寒武统地层的岩性、沉积环境和古生物群特征,得出两者在构造演化之间的联系。
The Taebaeksan area in Korea located in the eastern part of the Korean Peninsula developed a set of Paleozoic strata, including the lower Paleozoic Cambrian strata with good outcrop and being easy to be observed. The Cambrian strata in the Xishan area of Beijing and the Taebaeksan area of Korea can be correlated in their lithologic and sedimentary environment evolution features. This work analyzed the lithology, sedimentary environment and biological characteristics of the strata in both areas, and concluded their tectonic evolution relationship.
The Taebaeksan area in Korea located in the eastern part of the Korean Peninsula developed a set of Paleozoic strata, including the lower Paleozoic Cambrian strata with good outcrop and being easy to be observed. The Cambrian strata in the Xishan area of Beijing and the Taebaeksan area of Korea can be correlated in their lithologic and sedimentary environment evolution features. This work analyzed the lithology, sedimentary environment and biological characteristics of the strata in both areas, and concluded their tectonic evolution relationship.
引文
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冯增昭,陈继新,吴胜和,1989.华北地台早古生代岩相古地理[J].沉积学报,7(4):15-55.
金丽娜,单新,王喆,等,2016.北京西山中寒武统层序发育与控制因素[J].海洋地质前沿,32(12):1-9.
康世龙,2016.京西下苇甸地区寒武系岩石特征及沉积环境研究[J].中国煤炭地质,28(6):1-8.
李忠,彭守涛,许承武,等,2008.韩国太白山盆地古生界砂岩碎屑锆石U-Pb年代及区域构造含义[J].岩石学报,25(1):1-11.
孟庆强,2005.鲁西地块与韩国Teabaeksan盆地晚寒武世沉积环境分析对比[D].山东青岛:山东科技大学:23-81.
马永生,梅冥相,周润轩,等,2017.层序地层框架下的鲕粒滩形成样式:以北京西郊下苇甸剖面寒武系第三统为例[J].岩石学报,33(4):1021-1036.
倪胜利,2017a.北京西郊下苇甸剖面寒武系叠层石中的底栖鲕粒:基本特征和重要意义[J].地质通报,36(2/3):485-491.
倪胜利,2017b.北京西郊下苇甸剖面张夏组强迫型海退记录[J].地层学杂志,41(1):103-109.
乔秀夫,高林志,1990.北京西山寒武系层序地层[J].中国地质科学院地质研究所所刊(22):1-7.
朱传庆,罗杨,杨帅,等,2009.北京西山寒武系层序地层[J].中国地质,36(1):120-130.
Chough S K,Kwon S T,Ree J H,et al.,2000.Tectonic and sedimentary evolution of the Korean Peninsula:A review and new view[J].Earth Science Reviews,52(1):175-235.
Choi D K,Chough S K,Kwon Y K,et al.,2004.Taebaek Group(Cambrian-Ordovician)in the Seokgaejae section,Taebaeksan Basin:a refined lower Paleozoic stratigraphy in Korea[J].Geosciences Journal,8(2):125-151.
Kwon Y K,Chough S K,Choi D K,et al.,2006.Sequence stratigraphy of the Taebaek Group(Cambrian-Ordovician),mideast Korea[J].Sedimentary Geology,192(1/2):19-55.
Lee S B,Choi D K,2011.Dikelocephalid Trilobites from the Eosaukia Fauna(Upper Furongian)of the Taebaek Group,Korea[J].Journal of Paleontology,85(2):279-297.
Lee B S,2014.Conodonts from the Sesong slate and Hwajeol formation(Guzhangian to Furongian)in Taebaeksan Basin,Korea[J].Acta Geological Sinica,88(1):35-45.
Lee J H,Hong Jongsun,Choh S J,et al.,2016a.Early recovery of sponge framework reefs after Cambrian archaeocyath extinction:Zhangxia Formation(early Cambrian Series 3),Shandong,North China[J].Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,457:269-276.
Lee J H,Hong Jongsun,Woo Jusun,et al.,2016b.Reefs in the Early Paleozoic Taebaek Group,Korea:A review[J].Acta Geological Sinica,90(1):352-367.
Park T Y,Choi D K,2011.Trilobite faunal successions across the base of the Furongian Series in the Taebaek Group,Taebaeksan Basin,Korea[J].Geobios,44(5):481-498.
Park T Y S,Kihm J H,et al.,2015.Furongian(late Cambrian)trilobites from the Asioptychaspis subglobosa zone of the Hwajeol Formation,Korea[J].Alcheringa:An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology,39(2):181-199.
Sohn J W,Choi D K,2007.Furongian trilobites from the Asioptychaspis and Quadraticephalus zones of the Hwajeol Formation,Taebaeksan Basin,Korea[J].Geosciences Journal,11(4):297-314.
冯增昭,陈继新,吴胜和,1989.华北地台早古生代岩相古地理[J].沉积学报,7(4):15-55.
金丽娜,单新,王喆,等,2016.北京西山中寒武统层序发育与控制因素[J].海洋地质前沿,32(12):1-9.
康世龙,2016.京西下苇甸地区寒武系岩石特征及沉积环境研究[J].中国煤炭地质,28(6):1-8.
李忠,彭守涛,许承武,等,2008.韩国太白山盆地古生界砂岩碎屑锆石U-Pb年代及区域构造含义[J].岩石学报,25(1):1-11.
孟庆强,2005.鲁西地块与韩国Teabaeksan盆地晚寒武世沉积环境分析对比[D].山东青岛:山东科技大学:23-81.
马永生,梅冥相,周润轩,等,2017.层序地层框架下的鲕粒滩形成样式:以北京西郊下苇甸剖面寒武系第三统为例[J].岩石学报,33(4):1021-1036.
倪胜利,2017a.北京西郊下苇甸剖面寒武系叠层石中的底栖鲕粒:基本特征和重要意义[J].地质通报,36(2/3):485-491.
倪胜利,2017b.北京西郊下苇甸剖面张夏组强迫型海退记录[J].地层学杂志,41(1):103-109.
乔秀夫,高林志,1990.北京西山寒武系层序地层[J].中国地质科学院地质研究所所刊(22):1-7.
朱传庆,罗杨,杨帅,等,2009.北京西山寒武系层序地层[J].中国地质,36(1):120-130.
Chough S K,Kwon S T,Ree J H,et al.,2000.Tectonic and sedimentary evolution of the Korean Peninsula:A review and new view[J].Earth Science Reviews,52(1):175-235.
Choi D K,Chough S K,Kwon Y K,et al.,2004.Taebaek Group(Cambrian-Ordovician)in the Seokgaejae section,Taebaeksan Basin:a refined lower Paleozoic stratigraphy in Korea[J].Geosciences Journal,8(2):125-151.
Kwon Y K,Chough S K,Choi D K,et al.,2006.Sequence stratigraphy of the Taebaek Group(Cambrian-Ordovician),mideast Korea[J].Sedimentary Geology,192(1/2):19-55.
Lee S B,Choi D K,2011.Dikelocephalid Trilobites from the Eosaukia Fauna(Upper Furongian)of the Taebaek Group,Korea[J].Journal of Paleontology,85(2):279-297.
Lee B S,2014.Conodonts from the Sesong slate and Hwajeol formation(Guzhangian to Furongian)in Taebaeksan Basin,Korea[J].Acta Geological Sinica,88(1):35-45.
Lee J H,Hong Jongsun,Choh S J,et al.,2016a.Early recovery of sponge framework reefs after Cambrian archaeocyath extinction:Zhangxia Formation(early Cambrian Series 3),Shandong,North China[J].Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,457:269-276.
Lee J H,Hong Jongsun,Woo Jusun,et al.,2016b.Reefs in the Early Paleozoic Taebaek Group,Korea:A review[J].Acta Geological Sinica,90(1):352-367.
Park T Y,Choi D K,2011.Trilobite faunal successions across the base of the Furongian Series in the Taebaek Group,Taebaeksan Basin,Korea[J].Geobios,44(5):481-498.
Park T Y S,Kihm J H,et al.,2015.Furongian(late Cambrian)trilobites from the Asioptychaspis subglobosa zone of the Hwajeol Formation,Korea[J].Alcheringa:An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology,39(2):181-199.
Sohn J W,Choi D K,2007.Furongian trilobites from the Asioptychaspis and Quadraticephalus zones of the Hwajeol Formation,Taebaeksan Basin,Korea[J].Geosciences Journal,11(4):297-314.