摘要
高水位骤降时堤防易产生非稳定渗流,导致堤防边坡不稳定。本文通过开展堤防边坡稳定性物理模型试验,利用水位控制系统实现坡外水位的骤降,测试水位骤降过程中孔隙水压力、坡面地形变化,结合渗流稳定数值分析对堤防边坡稳定性进行研究。结果表明:水位骤降时,堤防边坡稳定性系数逐渐减小,堤防内部产生向坡外的渗流是边坡失稳的重要原因。
Embankment is easy to produce unsteady seepage,leading to unstable embankment slope under condition of Rapid Drawdown of high water level.In this paper,the physical model test of slope stability is carried out,Using the water level control system to realize the rapid drawdown of high water level,the model tests the changes of pore water pressure and slope topography.Based on the numerical analysis results of seepage stability,the stability of embankment slope is analyzed.the results show that the seepage flow to the outside of the slope occurs in the embankment and the stability coefficient of embankment slope decreases gradually under condition of Rapid Drawdown of high water level,which is an important reason for the instability of the slope.
引文
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