摘要
以剃齿加工中凹问题为研究对象,通过理论计算与实验分析相结合,开展剃齿变形量计算与刀具修形拟合分析。运用简化力学模型分析不同接触点数目条件下的受力情况,基于弹性及材料力学理论分别计算瞬态接触及弯曲变形,进而获取总变形量;提出改善中凹问题的剃齿刀修形方法,基于给定数值实例利用最小二乘法对变形量结果进行分析处理,拟合修形曲线。研究结论对于利用剃齿刀具修形解决中凹问题具有重要的参考价值。
Taking the concave problem of shaving process as the research object,the deformation amount calculation of shaving gear and fitting analysis of modification curve are carried out through the theoretical and experimental methods. Using simplified mechanical model,the forces under conditions of different number of contacts points are analyzed. Based on the theories of elasticity and material mechanics,the transient contact and bending deformation are calculated respectively. Then the total deformation is obtained. The modification method of shaving cutter for improving the concave problem is proposed and modification fitting curve is also worked out based on the results of deformation process by least square method. The conclusion has reference value for improving the concave problem using modification approach of shaving cutter.
引文
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