秦岭羊肚菌人工栽培菌种选育研究

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英文篇名：Study on the Screening of Morchella Strains for Artificial Cultivation in Qinling Mountains 作者：李峻志 ; 戴璐 ; 祁鹏 ; 张黎光 ; 刘愚 ; 陈世明 英文作者：LI Junzhi;DAI Lu;QI Peng;ZHANG Liguang;LIU Yu;CHEN Shiming;Shaanxi Institute of Microbiology;Shaanxi Ningshan County Qinnan Fungus Technology Co.Ltd.; 关键词：羊肚菌 ; 人工栽培 ; 菌种选育 ; 秦岭 英文关键词：Morchella;;artificial cultivation;;strain selection;;Qinling Mountains 中文刊名：BFYY 英文刊名：Northern Horticulture 机构：陕西省微生物研究所;陕西宁陕县秦南菌业科技有限公司; 出版日期：2019-03-14 出版单位：北方园艺 年：2019 期：No.428 基金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFD1001000);; 陕西省重点研发计划资助项目(2017ZDCXL-NY-01-01) 语种：中文; 页：BFYY201905024 页数：5 CN：05 ISSN：23-1247/S 分类号：154-158

摘要

为了选育获得适合在秦岭山区人工栽培的羊肚菌菌种,以20株秦岭野生羊肚菌为试验菌株,经初筛、复筛、中试,获得了能稳定结实的羊肚菌菌种SXM-03和SXM-04,其中试产量分别达到(324.9±29.6)g·m~(-2)和(212.2±15.9)g·m~(-2),且子实体品质较好。秦岭山区多地的推广栽培试验结果表明,以上菌种适合在秦岭山区进行人工栽培。
        Twenty strains of wild Morchellafrom Qinling Mountains were used as test strains in order to obtain Morchellastrains for artificial cultivation in Qinling Mountains,strains SXM-03 and SXM-04 with stable formation of fruiting body were obtained through primary screening,secondary screening and pilot trial.The above strains SXM-03 and SXM-04 were found capable of producing high quality fruiting bodies steadily,with the yields of(324.9±29.6)g·m~(-2) and(212.2±15.9)g·m~(-2) in secondary screening trial respectively.The results of the pilot trial in Qinling Mountains showed that the above strains were suitable for artificial cultivation in Qinling Mountains.

引文

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