国际地理学新发展:尊重差异、包容多样——国际地理联合会2018年区域会议述评
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摘要
2018年8月6-10日,国际地理联合会2018年区域会议在加拿大魁北克城召开。会议围绕"尊重差异、包容多样"的主题展开,吸引了全球1500余名专家学者汇聚魁北克城,研讨国际地理学的最新进展。当前国际地理学的发展倡导尊重差异的地理教育理念,强调在变化与差异中实现社会—自然系统的耦合,注重地理信息科学的创新学术价值,聚焦全球化与区域性的融合发展。对中国学者的启示主要为:把握地理学多样化的发展趋势;发展基于学科交叉的综合性理论和方法;创新地理教育以推动全球差异化、多元化的发展。作为国际地理联合会执委会和委员代表工作会议的重要成果,选举产生了新的执委成员,傅伯杰院士正式任职国际地理联合会副主席。
The 2018 International Geographical Union Regional Conference was held on August 6 to 10, in Quebec City, Canada. "Appreciating Difference" is the theme of the conference. This session is the largest conference in Canada's geography-related conferences,attracting more than 1,500 experts and scholars around the world to gather in Quebec City to discuss the latest developments in geography. The current development of international geography advocates the concept of geography education that respects differences, emphasizes the coupling of social-natural systems in change and difference, pays attention to the innovative academic value of geographic information science, and focuses on the integration of globalization and regional development. The enlightenment to Chinese scholars is mainly reflected in: Grasping the development trend of geographical diversity; developing comprehensive theories and methods based on interdisciplinary research; reshaping geography education to promote global differentiation and diversification. As an important result of the working meeting of the International Geographical Union and its members' representatives, a new member of the executive committee was elected, and academician Bojie Fu was formally appointed vice chairman of the International Geographical Union.
The 2018 International Geographical Union Regional Conference was held on August 6 to 10, in Quebec City, Canada. "Appreciating Difference" is the theme of the conference. This session is the largest conference in Canada's geography-related conferences,attracting more than 1,500 experts and scholars around the world to gather in Quebec City to discuss the latest developments in geography. The current development of international geography advocates the concept of geography education that respects differences, emphasizes the coupling of social-natural systems in change and difference, pays attention to the innovative academic value of geographic information science, and focuses on the integration of globalization and regional development. The enlightenment to Chinese scholars is mainly reflected in: Grasping the development trend of geographical diversity; developing comprehensive theories and methods based on interdisciplinary research; reshaping geography education to promote global differentiation and diversification. As an important result of the working meeting of the International Geographical Union and its members' representatives, a new member of the executive committee was elected, and academician Bojie Fu was formally appointed vice chairman of the International Geographical Union.
引文
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[14]David H.Geographical Knowledges Under Globalization.Seoul,Korea:Guest Speaker Presentation 29th International Geographical Congress,2000.
[15]Fu Bojie.Geography:From knowledge,science to decision making support.Acta Geographica Sinica,2017,72(11):1923-1932.[傅伯杰.地理学:从知识、科学到决策.地理学报,2017,72(11):1923-1932.]
[16]Fu Bojie.The integrated studies of geography:Coupling of patterns and processes.Acta Geographica Sinica,2014,69(8):1052-1059.[傅伯杰.地理学综合研究的途径与方法:格局与过程耦合.地理学报,2014,69(8):1052-1059.]
[2]Commission on Geographical Education(IGU-CGE).2016 International Charter on Geography Education.Beijing:33rd International Congress of the International Geographical Union,2016.
[3]Commission on Geographical Education(IGU-CGE).International Declaration on Research in Geography Education.Moscow:International Geographical Union Regional Conference,2015.
[4]Lu Dadao.The methodology of human-economic geography and its characteristics.Geographical Research,2011,30(3):387-396.[陆大道.人文-经济地理学的方法论及其特点.地理研究,2011,30(3):387-396.]
[5]Fu Bojie,Leng Shuying,Song Changqing.The characteristics and tasks of geography in the new era.Scientia Geographica Sinica,2015,35(8):939-945.[傅伯杰,冷疏影,宋长青.新时期地理学的特征与任务.地理科学,2015,35(8):939-945.]
[6]Crutzen P J.Geology of mankind.Nature,2002,415(6867):23.
[7]Zhao Wenwu,Wang Yaping.Literature analysis of landscape ecology studies in mainland China from 1981 to 2015.Acta Ecologica Sinica,2016,36(23):7886-7896.[赵文武,王亚萍.1981-2015年我国大陆地区景观生态学研究文献分析.生态学报,2016,36(23):7886-7896.]
[8]Fu B J,Wei Y P.Keeping fit in the dynamics of coupled natural and human systems.Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability,2018,33:a1-a4.
[9]Widdis R W.Crossing an Intellectual and Geographic Border.Social Science History,2010:445-497.
[10]Hanson S.Ten Geographic Ideas That Changed the World.New Brunswich:Rutgers University Press,1997:1-225.
[11]Goodchild M F.Twenty years of progress:GIScience in 2010.Journal of Spatial Information Science,2010(1):3-20.
[12]Chen Shupeng.Geo-information Science.Beijing:Higher Education Press,2007:12-20.[陈述彭.地球信息科学.北京:高等教育出版社,2007:12-20.]
[13]Cai Yunlong.Living with diversity:Review of 29th IGC.Human Geography,2001,16(5):5-10.[蔡运龙.多样化的生存与发展:从第29届国际地理大会看地理学趋势.人文地理,2001,16(5):5-10.]
[14]David H.Geographical Knowledges Under Globalization.Seoul,Korea:Guest Speaker Presentation 29th International Geographical Congress,2000.
[15]Fu Bojie.Geography:From knowledge,science to decision making support.Acta Geographica Sinica,2017,72(11):1923-1932.[傅伯杰.地理学:从知识、科学到决策.地理学报,2017,72(11):1923-1932.]
[16]Fu Bojie.The integrated studies of geography:Coupling of patterns and processes.Acta Geographica Sinica,2014,69(8):1052-1059.[傅伯杰.地理学综合研究的途径与方法:格局与过程耦合.地理学报,2014,69(8):1052-1059.]