摘要
特殊儿童因其生理障碍和成长过程中外界刺激量的不足,导致个体神经系统感觉统合失调,在行为方面表现诸多问题,在普通学校融合环境中,特殊儿童的问题行为使其对学校生活适应不良。采用感觉统合康复训练改善特殊儿童的情绪和行为问题。通过案例研究探讨感统训练对特殊儿童行为调适的有效性,以期对特殊儿童康复教育提供借鉴。
Special children have sensory integration dysfunction in the individual nervous system because of their physiological disorders and lack of external stimulation during their growth. There are many problems in their behaviors. In the integrated environment of ordinary schools,the special children's behavioral problems make them maladjusted to school life. Sensory integration rehabilitation training was used to improve the emotional and behavioral problems of special children. Through studying cases,the effectiveness of sensory training on behavioral adjustment of special children is discussed,in order to provide reference for special children's rehabilitation education.
引文
[1]教育部.2017年全国教育事业发展统计公报[EB/OL].http:∥www.moe.edu.cn/jyb_sjzl/sjzl_fztjgb/201807/t20180719_343508.html 2018-07-19.
[2]许家成.特殊教育概论[M].北京:中央广播电视大学出版社,2016:25.
[3]雷江华.学前特殊儿童教育[M].武汉:华中师范大学出版社2008:183.
[4]雷江华.学前特殊儿童教育[M].武汉:华中师范大学出版社2008:184.
[5]陈军.学前孤独症儿童康复教育[M].厦门:厦门大学出版社,2018:123.
[6]陈敏.为感觉障碍兼有其他残疾的儿童创建游戏环境[M].波士顿:美国希尔顿/帕金斯项目出版,2005:3.