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纳米铝粉对RDX基炸药爆速的影响
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  • 英文篇名:The Influence of Nano-aluminum on the Detonation Velocity of RDX-based Explosive
  • 作者:曹少庭 ; 牛磊 ; 封雪松 ; 牛国涛 ; 金大勇 ; 李文红
  • 英文作者:CAO Shao-ting;NIU Lei;FENG Xue-song;NIU Guo-tao;JIN Da-yong;LI Wen-hong;Xi'an Morden Chemistry Research Institute;
  • 关键词:炸药 ; 纳米铝粉 ; 爆速 ; 热反应特性
  • 英文关键词:Explosive;;Nano-aluminum;;Detonation velocity;;Thermal reactivity
  • 中文刊名:HGPI
  • 英文刊名:Initiators & Pyrotechnics
  • 机构:西安近代化学研究所;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-15
  • 出版单位:火工品
  • 年:2019
  • 期:No.186
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HGPI201901013
  • 页数:3
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:61-1179/TJ
  • 分类号:56-58
摘要
为了探索纳米铝粉对RDX基炸药爆速的影响,设计了含纳米铝粉、微米铝粉和复合铝粉的RDX基炸药配方,并进行爆速测试。爆速测试分析结果表明:当w_(Al)<15%时,含复合铝粉炸药的爆速明显高于含微米铝粉炸药的爆速,纳米铝粉对爆速影响显著;w_(Al)>20%时,含复合铝粉与含微米铝粉炸药的爆速基本保持一致。
        In order to explore the influence of nano-aluminum on the detonation velocity of RDX-based explosives,the formula of RDX-based explosives with nano-aluminum,micrco-aluminum and composite aluminum were designed, as well as the detonation velocity of the explosives was tested. Results show that, as the content of aluminum lower than 15%,the detonation velocity of explosives with composite aluminum is higher than that of explosives with micrco-aluminum,nano-aluminum has obvious effect on the detonation velocity. When the content of aluminum is more than 20%, the detonation velocity of explosives with composite aluminum and micrco-aluminum is basically the same.
引文
[1]黄辉,黄勇,李尚斌.含纳米级铝粉的复合炸药研究[J].火炸药学报, 2002,25(2):1-3.
    [2]牛国涛,王淑萍,金大勇,等.纳米铝对RDX基炸药水下爆炸能量的影响[J].火炸药学报,2015,38(1):64-68.
    [3]王淑萍,封雪松,姚李娜,等.纳米铝粉对黑索金基炸药爆热的影响[J].火工品,2014(1):21-24.
    [4]王玮,王建灵,郭炜,等.铝含量对RDX基含铝炸药爆压和爆速的影响[J].火炸药学报,2010,33(1):15-18.
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