低油价下的煤化工产业经济性和发展战略
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摘要
分析了我国资源禀赋的特点以及煤炭在我国能源体系中长期担任保障性角色的现状,研究了现代煤化工对有效降低石油对外依存度、保障国家能源安全的意义,分析煤炭价格与原油价格的相关性,得出:在低油价时,现代煤化工行业将承受较高的市场风险,煤化工企业应延伸产业链,走高端化、差异化的发展路线,改变我国在相关领域产品高度依赖进口的现状。
This paper analyzed the characteristics of China's resource endowment and the status that coal will play a supportive role in China's energy system for a long time.And studied the significance of modern coal chemical industry to effectively reduce the current dependence on oil and protect national energy security as well as the correlation between coal price and crude oil price. It is concluded that the modern coal chemical industry will bear high market risk at the low oil price. Coal chemical enterprises should extend the industrial chain,take a high-end and differentiated development route,and change the status that China's products in related fields are highly dependent on imports.
This paper analyzed the characteristics of China's resource endowment and the status that coal will play a supportive role in China's energy system for a long time.And studied the significance of modern coal chemical industry to effectively reduce the current dependence on oil and protect national energy security as well as the correlation between coal price and crude oil price. It is concluded that the modern coal chemical industry will bear high market risk at the low oil price. Coal chemical enterprises should extend the industrial chain,take a high-end and differentiated development route,and change the status that China's products in related fields are highly dependent on imports.
引文
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[7]刘炳坤,徐哲,吴延凯.煤化工技术的发展与新型煤化工技术研究[J].化工管理,2018(9):86.
[8]梁西超.中国煤化工技术的发展与新型煤化工技术研究[J].化工管理,2018(24):109-110.
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[11]李建新.低油价下现代煤化工产业发展新变化及发展建议[J].煤炭加工与综合利用,2018(6):27-29.
[12]封烨.油价波动背景下的合成天然气产业竞争力研究[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2017,37(11):90-91.
[2]杨军军,秦容军.我国煤炭清洁利用政策研究[J].煤炭经济研究,2018,38(7):53-57.
[3]高焕民,魏焕东,李改革.经济新常态下煤炭企业转型升级探讨[J].煤炭经济研究,2015,35(4):22-25.
[4]常永明.我国煤制乙二醇的发展前景分析[J].企业改革与管理,2015,7(1):120-122.
[5]惠团荣,罗云.煤化工及新型煤化工技术的发展应用趋势[J].化工管理,2017(25):12.
[6]秦飞.关于煤化工技术发展的深入思考[J].科技经济导刊,2018(6):126.
[7]刘炳坤,徐哲,吴延凯.煤化工技术的发展与新型煤化工技术研究[J].化工管理,2018(9):86.
[8]梁西超.中国煤化工技术的发展与新型煤化工技术研究[J].化工管理,2018(24):109-110.
[9]张庆贺.去产能背景下我国煤化工行业脱困研究及对策分析[J].煤炭经济研究,2017,37(9):39-43.
[10]钱伯章.我国煤化工发展前景[J].上海化工,2015,40(1):33-38.
[11]李建新.低油价下现代煤化工产业发展新变化及发展建议[J].煤炭加工与综合利用,2018(6):27-29.
[12]封烨.油价波动背景下的合成天然气产业竞争力研究[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2017,37(11):90-91.