3D打印陶瓷材料研究进展
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摘要
作为新一代成型技术,3D打印技术具有操作简单、成型速度快、精度高等优点,而采用3D打印技术制备出的多功能化陶瓷零件,在建筑、工业、医学、航天航空等领域将会得到广泛的应用,其发展前景十分广阔。主要介绍了3D打印陶瓷方面的成型技术和材料,回顾了3D打印陶瓷的发展及国内外产业状况,并对可应用于3D陶瓷的打印技术和打印材料进行了展望。
As a new generation of forming technology,3Dprinting has the advantages of simple operation,high molding speed and high precision.3Dprinted functional ceramic parts will be widely used in the construction,industry,medicine,aerospace and other fields,possessing a broad application prospects.In this article,the forming technology and materials of 3Dprinting ceramics are mainly introduced.The development of 3Dprinting ceramics and the industral status at home and abroad are reviewed.In addition,the printing technologies and materials that can be applied to 3Dceramics materials are prospected.
As a new generation of forming technology,3Dprinting has the advantages of simple operation,high molding speed and high precision.3Dprinted functional ceramic parts will be widely used in the construction,industry,medicine,aerospace and other fields,possessing a broad application prospects.In this article,the forming technology and materials of 3Dprinting ceramics are mainly introduced.The development of 3Dprinting ceramics and the industral status at home and abroad are reviewed.In addition,the printing technologies and materials that can be applied to 3Dceramics materials are prospected.
引文
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17 Chia H N,Wu B M.Recent advances in 3Dprinting of biomaterials[J].J Biolog Eng,2015,9(1):1
18 Yang Z M.The rapid development of ceramic 3Dprinting[J].Office Information,2015(10):16(in Chinese)杨忠敏.陶瓷3D打印快速发展[J].办公自动化,2015(10):16
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20 Isakov D V,Lei Q,Castles F,et al.3Dprinted anisotropic dielectric composite with meta-material features[J].Mater Des,2016,93:423
21 Wang L F.Preparation and performance analysis of surface decorative ceramic links used for ink-jet printing[D].Tianjin:Tianjin University,2013(in Chinese)王利锋.喷墨打印用陶瓷表面装饰墨水的制备及其性能分析[D].天津:天津大学,2013
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24 Zhu C,Han Y J,Duoss E B,et al.Highly compressible 3Dperiodic graphene aerogel microlattices[J].Nature Commun,Doi:10.1038/ncomms7962
25 Zhang H,Xu L,Hu Z H.Research progress of photosensitive resin for UV-curable 3D printing[J].China Synthetic Resin Plastics,2015,32(4):81(in Chinese)张恒,许磊,胡振华.光固化3D打印用光敏树脂的研究进展[J].合成树脂及塑料,2015,32(4):81
26 Muskin J,Ragusa M,Gelsthorpe T.Three-dimensional printing using aphotoinitiated polymer[J].J Chem Ed,2010,87(5):512
27 Habibovic P,Gbureck U,Doillon C J.Osteoconduction and osteoinduction of low-temperature 3Dprinted bioceramic implants[J].Biomaterials,2008,29(7):944
28 Ma X L.Research on application of SLA technology in the 3Dprinting technology[J].Appl Mechan Mater,2013,401-403:938
29 Zhong K S,Yao L J.Key technologies of SLA 3Dprinting[J].J Mechan Electrical Eng,2015,401-403:938
30 Sabati,Zvonimir B,Andrija P,et al.Working methods and selection of materials for 3Dprinting[M]//Digitalni Sustavi U Tiskarstvu Tiskarstvo,2015
31 Faludi J,Hu Z,Alrashed S,et al.Does material choice drive sustainability of 3D printing?[C]//International Conference on Mechanical Engineering&Manufacturing.Paris,2015
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