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江苏省如皋市育龄妇女死亡原因及死亡率分析
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  • 英文篇名:Analysis of Death Causes and Mortality Rates of Women of Childbearing Age in Rugao City, Jiangsu Province
  • 作者:吉慧娟
  • 英文作者:JI Huijuan;Family Planning Medicine Department,Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center;
  • 关键词:育龄 ; 妇女 ; 原因 ; 死亡率 ; 肿瘤 ; 回顾
  • 英文关键词:childbearing age;;women;;cause;;mortality;;tumor;;review
  • 中文刊名:JXUY
  • 英文刊名:China Continuing Medical Education
  • 机构:江苏省如皋市妇幼保健计划生育服务中心计划生育药具科;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-10
  • 出版单位:中国继续医学教育
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.11
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:JXUY201901026
  • 页数:3
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:11-5709/R
  • 分类号:70-72
摘要
目的探讨2015—2017年江苏省如皋市育龄妇女死亡原因及死亡率。方法对2015年1月—2017年12月江苏省如皋市育龄妇女死亡状况进行分析,对所有606例育龄期死亡妇女的临床资料进行回顾性分析,总结育龄期死亡妇女年龄、死亡原因等状况,并根据统计结果提出针对性干预对策。结果 (1)育龄期死亡妇女年龄分布特点:45~50岁育龄期死亡妇女占有率最高,达40.43%,其次为40~44岁,占有率达17.82%,15~19岁占有率最低,为1.82%。(2)育龄期死亡妇女死亡原因分布状况:在育龄期死亡妇女死亡原因中,肿瘤疾病占有率最高,达57.76%,意外伤害其次,达23.76%,其余死亡原因占有率均低于10.00%。(3)育龄期死亡妇女的肿瘤类型:育龄期因肿瘤死亡妇女肿瘤类型中,以肝恶性肿瘤、乳腺恶性肿瘤占有率最高,均达14.29%,其次为肺恶性肿瘤,占有率达13.43%,肠恶性肿瘤,占有率达10.29%,其余肿瘤疾病占有率均低于10.00%。结论 2015—2017年江苏省如皋市育龄妇女死亡原因较多,以肿瘤和意外伤害占有率最高。
        Objective To explore the causes and mortality of women of childbearing age in Rugao city, Jiangsu province from 2015 to 2017. Methods From January 2015 to December 2017, women of childbearing age conditions were analyzed in Rugao city, Jiangsu province, and the death of all the clinical data of 606 cases of childbearing age women to death were retrospectively analyzed, and the age and causes of death of women of childbearing age were summarized and targeted intervention countermeasures were proposed according to the results. Results(1) Age distribution characteristics of dead women in childbearing age: women aged 45 ~ 50 had the highest proportion of women of childbearing age(40.43%), followed by 40 ~ 44 years old(17.82%), and 15 ~ 19 years old had thelowest share(1.82%).(2) Distribution of causes of death in women at childbearing age: among the causes of death among women of childbearing age, the highest share of cancer diseases was 57.76%, followed by accidental injury, which was 23.76%, and the remaining cause of death was less than 10.00%.(3) Tumor types of women who died during childbearing age: in the tumor types of women who died of tumors at the childbearing age, the highest rates of Liver malignant tumor, malignant breast tumor of the liver were 14.29%, followed by malignant lung tumors, with an occupancy rate of 13.43%. For tumors, the occupancy rate was 10.29%, and the remaining cancer diseases were all less than 10.00%. Conclusion From2015 to 2017, women of childbearing age in Rugao city, Jiangsu Province had more death causes, with the highest share of cancer and accidental injuries.
引文
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