基于IEC-CIM的营配网末端设备公共信息模型设计
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摘要
为解决营配贯通过程中营配网末端设备建模不统一和建模工作复杂等问题,遵循IEC 61970-301/61968-11标准,按照IEC-CIM建模方法论、设计思路以及模型扩展原则设计营配网末端设备公共信息模型。首先,按照电网资源和资产分开基本原则进行建模;其次,制定营配网末端设备公共信息模型的设计思路、设计原则以及设计规范;再次,按照变电站-线路-变压器-接入点-计量点-用户主线,设计营配网末端设备公共信息模型;最后,开发模型校验工具验证所设计营配网末端设备公共信息模型的准确性,统计模型规模,并将模型自动转化为Word文档用于发布。本文所提出的模型设计方法,可用于指导营配信息集成及后续模型设计。
To solve the problems in information acquisition and modeling for integrated marketing and distribution terminal device, such as non-unified model and the complexity of modeling, according to the IEC 61970-301/61968-11 standard, the paper provides a common information model(CIM) design for the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device, conforming to the modeling methodology, design ideas and extension principle of international electrotechnical commission CIM(IEC-CIM). Firstly, data model is designed according to the principle of power grid resources and assets separation. Secondly, the design ideas, design principles and design specifications are proposed for the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device. Again, the model of the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device is designed in accordance with substation-line-power transformer-access point-metering point-topological structure. Finally, model verification tool is developed to verify the accuracy of the CIM for the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device, determining the constructed model scale while converting the model into Word documents to release.
To solve the problems in information acquisition and modeling for integrated marketing and distribution terminal device, such as non-unified model and the complexity of modeling, according to the IEC 61970-301/61968-11 standard, the paper provides a common information model(CIM) design for the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device, conforming to the modeling methodology, design ideas and extension principle of international electrotechnical commission CIM(IEC-CIM). Firstly, data model is designed according to the principle of power grid resources and assets separation. Secondly, the design ideas, design principles and design specifications are proposed for the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device. Again, the model of the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device is designed in accordance with substation-line-power transformer-access point-metering point-topological structure. Finally, model verification tool is developed to verify the accuracy of the CIM for the integrated marketing and distribution terminal device, determining the constructed model scale while converting the model into Word documents to release.
引文
[1]吴维宁,辛耀中,姚建国,等.IEC TC57 2011年会和SAC/TC82工作近况[J].电力系统自动化,2012,36(1):1-5.WU Weining, XIN Yaozhong, YAO Jianguo, et al.Introduction to recent work of IEC TC57 2011 plenary and SAC/TC82[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems,2012, 36(1):1-5.
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[4]郑亚先,杨争林,薛必克,等.电力市场国际标准IEC62325体系最新进展[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(15):1-8.ZHENG Yaxian, YANG Zhenglin, XUE Bike, et al.Latest development of international electricity market standards IEC 62325[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015,39(15):1-8.
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[6] IEC 61970-301 2016, Energy management system application program interface(EMS-API)-Part 301:Common information model(CIM)base[S].
[7] IEC 61968-11 2013, Application integration at electric utilities-System interfaces for distribution managementPart 11:Common information model(CIM)extensions for distribution[S].
[8] IEC 62325-301 2014, Framework for energy market communications-Part 301:Common information model(CIM)extensions for markets[S].
[9]黎灿兵,杜力,曹一家,等.IEC61970/IEC61968信息模型拓展及在配网中应用[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2012,24(3):59-64.LI Canbing,DU Li,CAO Yijia, et al. Expansion of information model of IEC 61970/IEC 61968 and its application in distribution network[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2012, 24(3):59-64.
[10]张启雁,王西超,高圣源,等.基于CIM与XML技术的变电站监控信息数据研究与解析[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2015,27(Suppl.):78-82.ZHANG Qiyan, WANG Xichao, GAO Shengyuan, et al.Research and analysis of monitoring information data in the substation based on CIM and XML technology[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2015, 27(Suppl.):78-82.
[11]郝思鹏,楚成彪,方泉,等.基于SG-CIM的配电网数据平台及应用开发[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(23):138-142.HAO Sipeng, CHU Chengbiao, FANG Quan, et al. Distribution grid data platform and application development based on SG-CIM[J]. Power System Protection and Con-trol, 2014, 42(23):138-142.
[12]江樱,王志强,梅峰,等.基于公共模型技术的非结构化数据模型设计与应用研究[J].电子设计工程,2018, 26(5):61-66.JIANG Ying, WANG Zhiqiang, MEI Feng, et al. Design and application of unstructured data model based on common model technology[J]. Electronic Design Engineering,2018, 26(5):61-66.
[13]冉冉,胡楠,刘鹏宇,等.基于实时历史数据库的电力系统CIM模型研究[J].电子设计工程,2017, 25(10):158-161.RAN Ran, HU Nan, LIU Pengyu, et al. Research on CIM model of power system based on real time history database[J]. Electronic Design Engineering, 2017, 25(10):158-161.
[14]谢善益,梁成辉,高新华,等.CIM/CIS互操作细节在多级电网调度中的应用[J].电力系统自动化,2009,33(1):103-107.XIE Shanyi, LIANG Chenghui, GAO Xinhua, et al.Application of CIM/CIS interoperation details in multilevel power grid dispatching[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2009, 33(1):103-107.
[15]顾建炜,张鹏,程炜东.基于语义集成的营配融合研究与应用[J].电力信息与通信技术,2018, 16(3):87-93.GU Jianwei, ZHANG Peng, CHENG Weidong. Research and application of the semantic integration of CMS and PMS[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology, 2018, 16(3):87-93.
[16]陈宋宋,谢尊辰,董明宇,等.行业标准《电力需求响应信息交换规范》解读[J].电力信息与通信技术,2018, 16(7):46-50.CHEN Songsong, XIE Zunchen, DONG Mingyu, et al. Interpretation of industry standard"Specification for Information Exchange of Power Demand Response"[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology,2018, 16(7):46-50.
[17]卫红春.UML软件建模教程[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012.
[2]丁心志,李慧杰,杨慧霞,等.基于IEC/TC57国际标准体系现状分析研究与展望[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(21):145-154.DING Xinzhi, LI Huijie, YANG Huixia, et al. Present situation analysis and prospect for international standards system based on IEC/TC 57[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2014, 42(21):145-154.
[3]曹阳,姚建国,杨胜春,等.智能电网核心标准IEC 61970最新进展[J].电力系统自动化,2011,35(17):1-4.CAO Yang, YAO Jianguo, YANG Shengchun, et al.Latest advancements of smart grid core standard IEC 61970[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2011, 35(17):1-4.
[4]郑亚先,杨争林,薛必克,等.电力市场国际标准IEC62325体系最新进展[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(15):1-8.ZHENG Yaxian, YANG Zhenglin, XUE Bike, et al.Latest development of international electricity market standards IEC 62325[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015,39(15):1-8.
[5]唐文升,欧阳红,刘玉玺,等.基于IEC61970/61968的营销基础数据平台GDA设计与实现[J].电力信息与通信技术,2014,12(10):89-94.TANG Wensheng, OUYANG Hong, LIU Yuxi, et al.Design and implementation of GDA in marketing data platform based on IEC61970/61968[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology, 2014, 12(10):89-94.
[6] IEC 61970-301 2016, Energy management system application program interface(EMS-API)-Part 301:Common information model(CIM)base[S].
[7] IEC 61968-11 2013, Application integration at electric utilities-System interfaces for distribution managementPart 11:Common information model(CIM)extensions for distribution[S].
[8] IEC 62325-301 2014, Framework for energy market communications-Part 301:Common information model(CIM)extensions for markets[S].
[9]黎灿兵,杜力,曹一家,等.IEC61970/IEC61968信息模型拓展及在配网中应用[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2012,24(3):59-64.LI Canbing,DU Li,CAO Yijia, et al. Expansion of information model of IEC 61970/IEC 61968 and its application in distribution network[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2012, 24(3):59-64.
[10]张启雁,王西超,高圣源,等.基于CIM与XML技术的变电站监控信息数据研究与解析[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2015,27(Suppl.):78-82.ZHANG Qiyan, WANG Xichao, GAO Shengyuan, et al.Research and analysis of monitoring information data in the substation based on CIM and XML technology[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2015, 27(Suppl.):78-82.
[11]郝思鹏,楚成彪,方泉,等.基于SG-CIM的配电网数据平台及应用开发[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(23):138-142.HAO Sipeng, CHU Chengbiao, FANG Quan, et al. Distribution grid data platform and application development based on SG-CIM[J]. Power System Protection and Con-trol, 2014, 42(23):138-142.
[12]江樱,王志强,梅峰,等.基于公共模型技术的非结构化数据模型设计与应用研究[J].电子设计工程,2018, 26(5):61-66.JIANG Ying, WANG Zhiqiang, MEI Feng, et al. Design and application of unstructured data model based on common model technology[J]. Electronic Design Engineering,2018, 26(5):61-66.
[13]冉冉,胡楠,刘鹏宇,等.基于实时历史数据库的电力系统CIM模型研究[J].电子设计工程,2017, 25(10):158-161.RAN Ran, HU Nan, LIU Pengyu, et al. Research on CIM model of power system based on real time history database[J]. Electronic Design Engineering, 2017, 25(10):158-161.
[14]谢善益,梁成辉,高新华,等.CIM/CIS互操作细节在多级电网调度中的应用[J].电力系统自动化,2009,33(1):103-107.XIE Shanyi, LIANG Chenghui, GAO Xinhua, et al.Application of CIM/CIS interoperation details in multilevel power grid dispatching[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2009, 33(1):103-107.
[15]顾建炜,张鹏,程炜东.基于语义集成的营配融合研究与应用[J].电力信息与通信技术,2018, 16(3):87-93.GU Jianwei, ZHANG Peng, CHENG Weidong. Research and application of the semantic integration of CMS and PMS[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology, 2018, 16(3):87-93.
[16]陈宋宋,谢尊辰,董明宇,等.行业标准《电力需求响应信息交换规范》解读[J].电力信息与通信技术,2018, 16(7):46-50.CHEN Songsong, XIE Zunchen, DONG Mingyu, et al. Interpretation of industry standard"Specification for Information Exchange of Power Demand Response"[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology,2018, 16(7):46-50.
[17]卫红春.UML软件建模教程[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012.