四种植物精油的抑菌活性及在化妆品中的应用
|
摘要
探讨了鼠尾草精油、薰衣草精油、茶树精油、彼得松薄子木油4种单方精油和以此为基础调配的复方精油的抑菌活性。茶树精油和彼得松薄子木油的抑菌活性较好,鼠尾草精油和薰衣草精油相对较弱,单方精油的复配有助于提高抑菌效果和扩大菌谱;薰衣草精油和茶树精油复配以及茶树精油和彼得松薄子木油复配对痤疮丙酸杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌有较好的杀灭作用;使用薰衣草精油和彼得松薄子木油复配具有一定的防腐效果,对真菌的抑制作用较强,与1,2-己二醇复配用于产品中具有较好的防腐性能。
The antibacterial activities of four essential oils of sage, lavender, tea tree, leptospermum petersonii and their compounded oils were explored. The antibacterial activities of oils from tea tree and leptospermum petersonii were high, and that of sage and lavender were relatively low. The combination of some single essential oils could improve the antibacterial effect,expand the bacteriostatic spectrum. The compounded oils of lavender and tea tree, leptospermum petersonii and tea tree had antibacterial effects on Propionibacterium acnes and Staphyloccus aureus. The compounded oil of lavender and leptospermum petersonii had higher anti-fungi preservative effects, its combination with 1,2-hexanediol had excellence preservative efficacy.
The antibacterial activities of four essential oils of sage, lavender, tea tree, leptospermum petersonii and their compounded oils were explored. The antibacterial activities of oils from tea tree and leptospermum petersonii were high, and that of sage and lavender were relatively low. The combination of some single essential oils could improve the antibacterial effect,expand the bacteriostatic spectrum. The compounded oils of lavender and tea tree, leptospermum petersonii and tea tree had antibacterial effects on Propionibacterium acnes and Staphyloccus aureus. The compounded oil of lavender and leptospermum petersonii had higher anti-fungi preservative effects, its combination with 1,2-hexanediol had excellence preservative efficacy.
引文
[1]孙存玉.天然植物精油抗菌剂的开发及应用[D].镇江:江苏大学,2015.
[2]李文茹,施庆珊,莫翠云,等.几种典型植物精油的化学成分与其抗菌活性[J].微生物学通报,2013,40(11):2128-2137.
[3]李凤清.植物精油的抑菌评价及其应用[D].南京:南京师范大学,2014.
[4]黄德浩,吴伟超,吴国兴,等.茶树精油抗炎抗菌功效的研究现状[J].今日药学,2018,28(3):211-213.
[5]冯鹏,何梓钰,廖鲜艳,等.三种单方精油及其复配后抑菌作用与抗氧化活性的分析[J].香料香精化妆品,2018(2):24-31.
[6]胡忆雪,姚雷,黄健,等.茶树油对3种痤疮致病菌的抑制作用研究[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2011,29(1):88-92.
[7]KIM E,PARK I K.Fumigant antifungal activity of myrtaceae essential oils and constituents from leptospermum petersonii against three aspergillus species[J].Molecules,2012,17:10459-10469.
[8]罗曼,林丽娟,蒋立科,等.柠檬醛顺反异构体对黄曲霉超微结构及膜功能的影响[J].中国生物化学与分子生物学报,2007,23(9):770-778.
[9]胡坤.薰衣草精油化学成分及抗菌活性研究[J].黑河学院学报,2018(1):215-216.
[10]符继红,唐军,廖享,等.基于抑菌活性成分的薰衣草精油组效关系研究[J].质谱学报,2015,36(5):403-410.
[11]林雅慧.芳樟油气相抗菌机制的硏究[D].广州:广东工业大学,2012.
[12]周慧.鼠尾草精油纳米脂质体对金黄色葡萄球菌生物膜的控制释放研究[D].镇江:江苏大学,2016.
[13]阎世翔.化妆品科学(上册)[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社,1995:132-137.
[14]赵君哲.食品的水分活度与微生物菌群[J].肉类工业,2014(7):51-54.
[15]林文强,李成亮.保湿二元醇的防腐功能[J].中国化妆品,2007(2):96-97.
[16]孔秋婵,张怡,冯小玲.一种复配防腐体系的功效研究[J].日用化学工业,2015,45(5):269-274.
[2]李文茹,施庆珊,莫翠云,等.几种典型植物精油的化学成分与其抗菌活性[J].微生物学通报,2013,40(11):2128-2137.
[3]李凤清.植物精油的抑菌评价及其应用[D].南京:南京师范大学,2014.
[4]黄德浩,吴伟超,吴国兴,等.茶树精油抗炎抗菌功效的研究现状[J].今日药学,2018,28(3):211-213.
[5]冯鹏,何梓钰,廖鲜艳,等.三种单方精油及其复配后抑菌作用与抗氧化活性的分析[J].香料香精化妆品,2018(2):24-31.
[6]胡忆雪,姚雷,黄健,等.茶树油对3种痤疮致病菌的抑制作用研究[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2011,29(1):88-92.
[7]KIM E,PARK I K.Fumigant antifungal activity of myrtaceae essential oils and constituents from leptospermum petersonii against three aspergillus species[J].Molecules,2012,17:10459-10469.
[8]罗曼,林丽娟,蒋立科,等.柠檬醛顺反异构体对黄曲霉超微结构及膜功能的影响[J].中国生物化学与分子生物学报,2007,23(9):770-778.
[9]胡坤.薰衣草精油化学成分及抗菌活性研究[J].黑河学院学报,2018(1):215-216.
[10]符继红,唐军,廖享,等.基于抑菌活性成分的薰衣草精油组效关系研究[J].质谱学报,2015,36(5):403-410.
[11]林雅慧.芳樟油气相抗菌机制的硏究[D].广州:广东工业大学,2012.
[12]周慧.鼠尾草精油纳米脂质体对金黄色葡萄球菌生物膜的控制释放研究[D].镇江:江苏大学,2016.
[13]阎世翔.化妆品科学(上册)[M].北京:科学技术文献出版社,1995:132-137.
[14]赵君哲.食品的水分活度与微生物菌群[J].肉类工业,2014(7):51-54.
[15]林文强,李成亮.保湿二元醇的防腐功能[J].中国化妆品,2007(2):96-97.
[16]孔秋婵,张怡,冯小玲.一种复配防腐体系的功效研究[J].日用化学工业,2015,45(5):269-274.