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人文社会科学学者的跨学科性对被引的影响研究
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  • 英文篇名:Research on the Relationship between the Interdisciplinarity of Scholars and Its Impact on Citation in the Humanities and Social Sciences
  • 作者:张培 ; 阮选敏 ; 吕冬晴 ; 成颖 ; 柯青
  • 英文作者:Zhang Pei;Ruan Xuanmin;Lyu Dongqing;Cheng Ying;Ke Qing;School of Information Management, Nanjing University;
  • 关键词:专业度 ; 欧氏距离 ; 投票向量 ; 跨学科数
  • 英文关键词:specialization;;Euclidean distance;;voting vector;;interdisciplinary number
  • 中文刊名:QBXB
  • 英文刊名:Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information
  • 机构:南京大学信息管理学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-24
  • 出版单位:情报学报
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.38
  • 基金:国家社会科学基金项目“施引者引用意向与文献计量视角的学术论文被引影响因素研究”(17BTQ014)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:QBXB201907002
  • 页数:13
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:11-2257/G3
  • 分类号:13-25
摘要
在分析了现有研究方法不足的基础上,本文从作者视角开展了跨学科性对被引的影响研究。考虑到已有研究多集中于自然科学,本文选择人文社会科学的论文构建数据集。为控制论文质量,本文仅采集了CSSCI数据库中各学科一流期刊的来源论文。论文分别利用作者专业度和投票向量的欧氏距离量化独著与合著论文的作者跨学科性,同时辅之以跨学科数以完善跨学科性的测量。实证结果表明,总体上,跨学科性有利于提高论文被引;对独著论文来说,采用两种测度方法的作者跨学科性对论文被引均存在显著的正向影响;就合著论文而言,采用欧氏距离的测度结果显示二者间存在显著的正相关关系,而跨学科数视角则发现二者间的关系呈倒U形。此外,研究还发现作者数、学科以及论文质量对二者间关系存在显著影响。
        Based on an analysis of the shortcomings of existing research methods, this paper studies the influence of interdisciplinarity on citation from the author.s perspective. Considering that most of the existing research focuses on the natural sciences, this paper selects the humanities and social sciences to construct data sets. In order to control the quality of the thesis, this paper only utilizes source papers from firstclass journals on various subjects from the CSSCI database. The paper uses the author's specialization and the Euclidean distance of the voting vector to quantify the interdisciplinarity of individual authors and coauthors, supplemented by interdisciplinary numbers to improve interdisciplinary measurements. The empirical results show that overall, interdisciplinarity is conducive to improving citations in papers; for monographs, the interdisciplinarity of an individual author using both measures has a significant positive impact on the quality of the paper.s citations. In terms of the Euclidean distance, there is a significant positive correlation between the two, but interdisciplinary numbers display a curvilinear(inverted U shape) relationship with citation impact. In addition, the study also finds a significant effect stemming from the number of authors, their disciplines, and the quality of papers on the relationship between the interdisciplinarity of scholars and its citation impact.
引文
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