国内高纯石英砂选矿与深加工研究现状
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摘要
高纯石英砂是高档石英制品的原材料,是硅产业高端产品的物质基础,其广泛运用于光伏、电子信息、电光源和光通讯等行业,在新材料新能源等战略性新兴产业中具有重要地位和作用。本文阐述了近几年国内高纯石英砂的应用现状及主要的提纯石英砂的选矿工艺,综合评述了深加工领域中石英砂向高纯度、低结晶度、低放射性、球形化等方向发展的趋势,阐明了石英砂提纯及深加工技术对科技发展的重要性。
High purity quartz is raw materials of high-grade quartz products and the material basis of the highend products of silicon industry,which are widely used in photovoltaic,electronic information,electric light source and optical communications industry. It has an important position and role in the new energy and new materials in emerging industries. This paper introduces the application status of the domestic high pure quartz sand in recent years and the main processing technology for purification of quartz sand. In the field of deep processing,quartz sand is required to develop in the direction of high purity,low crystallinity,low radioactivity and sphericity. The importance of quartz sand purification and deep processing technology for development of science and technology is pointed out.
High purity quartz is raw materials of high-grade quartz products and the material basis of the highend products of silicon industry,which are widely used in photovoltaic,electronic information,electric light source and optical communications industry. It has an important position and role in the new energy and new materials in emerging industries. This paper introduces the application status of the domestic high pure quartz sand in recent years and the main processing technology for purification of quartz sand. In the field of deep processing,quartz sand is required to develop in the direction of high purity,low crystallinity,low radioactivity and sphericity. The importance of quartz sand purification and deep processing technology for development of science and technology is pointed out.
引文
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[22]孙茹秋,连宾,等.黑曲霉对石英砂除杂效应研究[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2014,33(6):784-789.
[23]杨慧芬,张强.草分枝杆菌与赤铁矿和石英间的作用力分析[J].金属矿山,2006(4):15-18.
[24]谢贞付,王毓华,于福顺.浮选—酸浸实现石英砂高纯化的研究[J].非金属矿,2013(5):41-42.
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[27]茆令文,谷翠红,吴建新,等.脉石英替代水晶生产高纯石英砂试验研究[J].建材世界,2010,31(1):1-4.
[28]张军.电子级高纯超细Si O2粉研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2004.
[29]蒋述兴,王秋红.高纯超细石英微粉的制备方法研究[J].矿产保护与利用,2009(4):15-19.
[30]张德,郭帅彬,杨密纯.超细石英粉的制备[J].非金属矿,2001(b11):5-6.
[31]李化建,黄佳木,盖国胜,等.高纯超细球形化硅微粉的研究[J].化工矿物与加工,2002,31(9):17-18.
[32]靳洪允.氧气—乙炔火焰法制备高纯度球形硅微粉技术研究[D].北京:中国地质大学,2009.
[33]林鹏.粉石英的表面改性及有机硅耐高温涂料的研制[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2008.
[34]林金辉,李金涛,叶巧明,等.铝酸酯DL-411与硅烷KH-570偶联剂复合改性粉石英研究[J].非金属矿,2006,29(3):25-28.
[35]王凡非,冯启明,王维清,等.硅烷偶联剂KH550对超细石英粉的改性[J].材料导报,2014,28(18):70-73.
[2]孙顺杰,乔亚玲,王强强.彩色石英砂应用现状及发展趋势[J].绿色建筑,2013(4):58-61.
[3]胡廷海.北海高岭土伴生石英砂矿选矿试验研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2013.
[4]任东风,彭善志.石英砂资源综合开发利用方案实例[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2007(1):24-26.
[5]王玉芬,李连城.石英玻璃[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2007:1-12
[6]郑翠红,孙颜刚,杨文雁,等.石英砂提纯方法研究[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2008(5):16-18.
[7]房广华.硅砂除铁技术研究[J].非金属矿,1989(4):22-25.
[8]牛福生,倪文.高纯石英砂选矿提纯试验研究[J].中国矿业,2004,13(6):57-59.
[9]牛福生.提纯制备高纯石英砂的试验研究[D].昆明:昆明理工大学,2001.
[10]豆中磊,郑水林,吴照洋.海南某石英砂矿的选矿提纯试验研究[J].非金属矿,2009,32(1):51-52.
[11]李宇宏.江西某石英砂精矿再除铁试验研究[J].矿冶工程,2016,36(2):41-43.
[12]赵洪力,郑世阳,张万庆.强磁选机用于石英砂除铁效果的比较[J].非金属矿,2005,28(3):39-41.
[13]苏奋伟.国外硅砂选矿进展[J].非金属矿,1985(3):27-30.
[14]汪本高,安莲英,黎春阁.石英砂提纯工艺研究[J].化工矿物与加工,2013(3):15-18.
[15]朱平华,曲富军.普通硅质原料提纯用作高纯石英砂的分析研究[J].化工矿物与加工,2003,32(5):8-10.
[16]吴逍,孙红娟,彭同江,等.青海某地脉石英矿工艺矿物学研究及可选性试验[J].矿冶,2015,24(2):71-77.
[17]赵洪力.用超声波进行的石英砂除铁试验研究[J].玻璃与搪瓷,2004,32(2):44-49.
[18]张雪梅,汪徐春,邓军,等.草酸络合除石英砂中铁的研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2012,31(4):102-105,110.
[19]TYRIAKOVI,TYRIAK I,MALACHOVSKY P,et al.Bacterial clay release and iron dissolution during the quality improvement of quartz sands[J].Hydrometallurgy,2007,89(1):99-106.
[20]TYRIAKOVI,TYRIAK I,KRAUS I,et al.Biodestruction and deferritization of quartz sands by Bacillus,species[J].Minerals Engineering,2003,16(8):709-713.
[21]TYRIAKOVI,TYRIAK I,NANDAKUMAR M P,et al.Bacterial destruction of mica during bioleaching of kaolin and quartz sandsby Bacillus cereus[J].World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,2003,19(6):583-590.
[22]孙茹秋,连宾,等.黑曲霉对石英砂除杂效应研究[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2014,33(6):784-789.
[23]杨慧芬,张强.草分枝杆菌与赤铁矿和石英间的作用力分析[J].金属矿山,2006(4):15-18.
[24]谢贞付,王毓华,于福顺.浮选—酸浸实现石英砂高纯化的研究[J].非金属矿,2013(5):41-42.
[25]刘理根,高惠民,张凌燕.高纯石英砂选矿工艺研究[J].非金属矿,1996(4):39-41.
[26]袁学友,吴小文,杜高翔,等.脉石英矿制备高纯石英砂工艺的试验研究[J].中国粉体技术,2013,19(1):52-57.
[27]茆令文,谷翠红,吴建新,等.脉石英替代水晶生产高纯石英砂试验研究[J].建材世界,2010,31(1):1-4.
[28]张军.电子级高纯超细Si O2粉研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2004.
[29]蒋述兴,王秋红.高纯超细石英微粉的制备方法研究[J].矿产保护与利用,2009(4):15-19.
[30]张德,郭帅彬,杨密纯.超细石英粉的制备[J].非金属矿,2001(b11):5-6.
[31]李化建,黄佳木,盖国胜,等.高纯超细球形化硅微粉的研究[J].化工矿物与加工,2002,31(9):17-18.
[32]靳洪允.氧气—乙炔火焰法制备高纯度球形硅微粉技术研究[D].北京:中国地质大学,2009.
[33]林鹏.粉石英的表面改性及有机硅耐高温涂料的研制[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2008.
[34]林金辉,李金涛,叶巧明,等.铝酸酯DL-411与硅烷KH-570偶联剂复合改性粉石英研究[J].非金属矿,2006,29(3):25-28.
[35]王凡非,冯启明,王维清,等.硅烷偶联剂KH550对超细石英粉的改性[J].材料导报,2014,28(18):70-73.