可扩展消息和在线表示协议在分布式馈线自动化中的应用
|
摘要
基于配电终端之间对等数据交换的分布式馈线自动化在应用过程中需要有规范的通信服务及必要的安全防护。研究了可扩展消息和在线表示协议(XMPP)应用于分布式馈线自动化系统的IEC 61850通信映射方法。XMPP的加密传输机制保证了分布式馈线自动化测控信息的安全,通过试验平台测试了该方法的传输性能,配电终端之间的传输延时可满足缓动型分布式馈线自动化要求。
Distributed feeder automation based on peer-to-peer data exchange between distribution remote terminal units(RTUs)needs standardized communication protocol and necessary security protection.This paper studies the communication mapping method of IEC 61850 with application of extensible message and presence protocol(XMPP)in distributed feeder automation system.The encryption mechanism of XMPP ensures the communication safety of distributed feeder automation.The transmission performance is tested and the transmission delay between distribution RTUs can meet the requirements of regional slow distributed feeder automation.
Distributed feeder automation based on peer-to-peer data exchange between distribution remote terminal units(RTUs)needs standardized communication protocol and necessary security protection.This paper studies the communication mapping method of IEC 61850 with application of extensible message and presence protocol(XMPP)in distributed feeder automation system.The encryption mechanism of XMPP ensures the communication safety of distributed feeder automation.The transmission performance is tested and the transmission delay between distribution RTUs can meet the requirements of regional slow distributed feeder automation.
引文
[1]任雁铭,操丰梅.IEC 61850新动向和新应用[J].电力系统自动化,2013,37(2):1-6.REN Yanming,CAO Fengmei.New development and new application of IEC 61850[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2013,37(2):1-6.
[2]王志,熊文,陈羽,等.基于IEC 61850的集中式馈线自动化信息模型[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(8):133-137.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160821001.WANG Zhi,XIONG Wen,CHEN Yu,et al.Information model of centralized feeder automation based on IEC 61850[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2017,41(8):133-137.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160821001.
[3]任雁铭,操丰梅,张军.IEC 61850Ed 2.0技术分析[J].电力系统自动化,2013,37(3):1-5.REN Yanming, CAO Fengmei, ZHANG Jun.Technical analysis of IEC 61850Ed 2.0[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2013,37(3):1-5.
[4]凌万水,刘东,陆一鸣,等.基于IEC 61850的智能分布式馈线自动化模型[J].电力系统自动化,2012,36(6):90-95.LING Wanshui,LIU Dong,LU Yiming,et al.Model of intelligent distribution feeder automation based on IEC 61850[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2012,36(6):90-95.
[5]陈云国,戴胜,杨乘胜,等.基于IEC 61850的智能分布式馈线自动化系统建模[J].电力自动化设备,2016,36(6):189-222.CHEN Yunguo,DAI Sheng,YANG Chengsheng,et al.IEC61850-basedmodelingofintelligentdistributedfeeder automation system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2016,36(6):189-222.
[6]韩国政,徐丙垠,索南加乐,等.基于IEC 61850的配网自动化通信技术研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(2):62-66.HAN Guozheng, XU Bingyin, SUONAN Jiale, et al.Communication technology for distribution automation based on IEC 61850[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(2):62-66.
[7]范开俊,徐丙垠,陈羽,等.配电网分布式控制实时数据的GOOSE Over UDP传输方式[J].电力系统自动化,2016,40(4):115-120.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20150615006.FAN Kaijun,XU Bingyin,CHEN Yu,et al.GOOSE over UDP transmission mode for real-time data of distributed control applications in distribution networks[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2016, 40(4):115-120. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20150615006.
[8]陈晓杰,徐丙垠,陈羽,等.配电网分布式控制实时数据快速传输技术[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(17):151-158.CHEN Xiaojie,XU Bingyin,CHEN Yu,et al.Real-time data fast transmission technology for distributed control of distribution network[J].Power System Protection and Control,2016,44(17):151-158.
[9]唐成虹,杨志宏,宋斌,等.有源配电网的智能分布式馈线自动化实现方法[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(9):101-106.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20141219002.TANG Chenghong,YANG Zhihong,SONG Bin,et al.A method of intelligent distributed feeder automation for active distribution network[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(9):101-106. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20141219002.
[10]高孟友.智能配电网分布式馈线自动化技术[D].济南:山东大学,2016.GAO Mengyou.Distributed feeder automation technology for smart distribution network[D].Jinan:Shandong University,2016.
[11]韩国政,徐丙垠,张俊涛,等.IEC 61850的XMPP映射方法[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(3):147-152.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160714008.HAN Guozheng,XU Bingyin,ZHANG Juntao,et al.Method of IEC 61850 mapping to XMPP[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2017,41(3):147-152.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160714008.
[12]Extensible messaging and presence protocol(XMPP):core:RFC 6120[S].2011.
[13]Extensible messaging and presence protocol(XMPP):instant messaging and presence:RFC 6121[S].2011.
[14]Extensible messaging and presence protocol(XMPP):address format:RFC 6122[S].2011.
[15]范开俊.智能配电网分布式控制技术及其应用[D].济南:山东大学,2016.FAN Kaijun. Distributed control technologies and its application in smart distribution network[D].Jinan:Shandong University,2016.
[16]配电自动化终端技术规范:GB/T 35732—2017[S].北京:中国电力出版社,2017.Technical specifications of intelligent remote terminal unit of distribution automation:GB/T 35732—2017[S].Beijing:China Electric Power Press,2017.
[17]徐丙垠,薛永瑞,李天友,等.智能配电网广域测控系统及其保护控制应用技术[J].电力系统自动化,2012,36(18):2-9.XU Bingyin,XUE Yongduan,LI Tianyou,et al.A wide area measurement and control system for smart distribution grids and its protection and control applications[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2012,36(18):2-9.
[18]高孟友,徐丙垠,范开俊,等.基于实时拓扑识别的分布式馈线自动化控制方法[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(9):127-131.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20140604003.GAO Mengyou,XU Bingyin,FAN Kaijun,et al.Distributed feeder automation based on automatic recognition of real-time feeder topology[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2015,39(9):127-131.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20140604003.
[19]刘健,赵树仁,贠保记,等.分布智能型馈线自动化系统快速自愈技术及可靠性保障措施[J].电力系统自动化,2011,35(17):67-71.LIU Jian,ZHAO Shuren,YUN Baoji,et al.Fast self-healing technology in distributed intelligent feeder automation systems and its reliability enhancement[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2011,35(17):67-71.
[2]王志,熊文,陈羽,等.基于IEC 61850的集中式馈线自动化信息模型[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(8):133-137.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160821001.WANG Zhi,XIONG Wen,CHEN Yu,et al.Information model of centralized feeder automation based on IEC 61850[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2017,41(8):133-137.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160821001.
[3]任雁铭,操丰梅,张军.IEC 61850Ed 2.0技术分析[J].电力系统自动化,2013,37(3):1-5.REN Yanming, CAO Fengmei, ZHANG Jun.Technical analysis of IEC 61850Ed 2.0[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2013,37(3):1-5.
[4]凌万水,刘东,陆一鸣,等.基于IEC 61850的智能分布式馈线自动化模型[J].电力系统自动化,2012,36(6):90-95.LING Wanshui,LIU Dong,LU Yiming,et al.Model of intelligent distribution feeder automation based on IEC 61850[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2012,36(6):90-95.
[5]陈云国,戴胜,杨乘胜,等.基于IEC 61850的智能分布式馈线自动化系统建模[J].电力自动化设备,2016,36(6):189-222.CHEN Yunguo,DAI Sheng,YANG Chengsheng,et al.IEC61850-basedmodelingofintelligentdistributedfeeder automation system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2016,36(6):189-222.
[6]韩国政,徐丙垠,索南加乐,等.基于IEC 61850的配网自动化通信技术研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(2):62-66.HAN Guozheng, XU Bingyin, SUONAN Jiale, et al.Communication technology for distribution automation based on IEC 61850[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(2):62-66.
[7]范开俊,徐丙垠,陈羽,等.配电网分布式控制实时数据的GOOSE Over UDP传输方式[J].电力系统自动化,2016,40(4):115-120.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20150615006.FAN Kaijun,XU Bingyin,CHEN Yu,et al.GOOSE over UDP transmission mode for real-time data of distributed control applications in distribution networks[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2016, 40(4):115-120. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20150615006.
[8]陈晓杰,徐丙垠,陈羽,等.配电网分布式控制实时数据快速传输技术[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(17):151-158.CHEN Xiaojie,XU Bingyin,CHEN Yu,et al.Real-time data fast transmission technology for distributed control of distribution network[J].Power System Protection and Control,2016,44(17):151-158.
[9]唐成虹,杨志宏,宋斌,等.有源配电网的智能分布式馈线自动化实现方法[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(9):101-106.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20141219002.TANG Chenghong,YANG Zhihong,SONG Bin,et al.A method of intelligent distributed feeder automation for active distribution network[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(9):101-106. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20141219002.
[10]高孟友.智能配电网分布式馈线自动化技术[D].济南:山东大学,2016.GAO Mengyou.Distributed feeder automation technology for smart distribution network[D].Jinan:Shandong University,2016.
[11]韩国政,徐丙垠,张俊涛,等.IEC 61850的XMPP映射方法[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(3):147-152.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160714008.HAN Guozheng,XU Bingyin,ZHANG Juntao,et al.Method of IEC 61850 mapping to XMPP[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2017,41(3):147-152.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20160714008.
[12]Extensible messaging and presence protocol(XMPP):core:RFC 6120[S].2011.
[13]Extensible messaging and presence protocol(XMPP):instant messaging and presence:RFC 6121[S].2011.
[14]Extensible messaging and presence protocol(XMPP):address format:RFC 6122[S].2011.
[15]范开俊.智能配电网分布式控制技术及其应用[D].济南:山东大学,2016.FAN Kaijun. Distributed control technologies and its application in smart distribution network[D].Jinan:Shandong University,2016.
[16]配电自动化终端技术规范:GB/T 35732—2017[S].北京:中国电力出版社,2017.Technical specifications of intelligent remote terminal unit of distribution automation:GB/T 35732—2017[S].Beijing:China Electric Power Press,2017.
[17]徐丙垠,薛永瑞,李天友,等.智能配电网广域测控系统及其保护控制应用技术[J].电力系统自动化,2012,36(18):2-9.XU Bingyin,XUE Yongduan,LI Tianyou,et al.A wide area measurement and control system for smart distribution grids and its protection and control applications[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2012,36(18):2-9.
[18]高孟友,徐丙垠,范开俊,等.基于实时拓扑识别的分布式馈线自动化控制方法[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(9):127-131.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20140604003.GAO Mengyou,XU Bingyin,FAN Kaijun,et al.Distributed feeder automation based on automatic recognition of real-time feeder topology[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2015,39(9):127-131.DOI:10.7500/AEPS20140604003.
[19]刘健,赵树仁,贠保记,等.分布智能型馈线自动化系统快速自愈技术及可靠性保障措施[J].电力系统自动化,2011,35(17):67-71.LIU Jian,ZHAO Shuren,YUN Baoji,et al.Fast self-healing technology in distributed intelligent feeder automation systems and its reliability enhancement[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2011,35(17):67-71.