民国时期文献目录数据平台的构建与实践
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摘要
当前民国时期文献目录编制及数据库建设方兴未艾,但存在对建国后整理出版的"新版民国时期文献"目录编制关注不够、目录库建设缺失等问题,针对这些问题进行研发的"民国时期文献目录数据平台"即应运而生。文章介绍"数据平台"的结构框架、元数据构成以及功能实现,构建了一个既包括原版民国时期文献目录,又包括新版民国时期文献书目和新版民国时期文献子目的目录型"数据平台"。同时,探讨名称规范档、GIS技术和可视化技术在"数据平台"中的应用与实践,将传统数据库检索结果的平面式输出,转化为立体化的全方位时空呈现,将有助于文献研究、出版研究以及其他学科研究的开展。
With great importance attached to the bibliographies of the Republic of China documents and the construction of related databases,little attention has been paid to those newly compiled editions of the Republic of China documents after the foundation of the People's Republic of China. Therefore,the Bibliographic Platform of the Republic of China Documents is desired,in which bibliographies of both original and newly compiled editions of the Republic of China documents are included. This paper gives an introduction to the Platform's structural framework, metadata composition and function realization. Meanwhile, it explores the application of name specification, GIS and visualization in the construction of the Platform, and transforms the traditional planar output of retrieval results into athree-dimensional output,aiming to promote academic research in disciplines of literature,publishing and so on.
With great importance attached to the bibliographies of the Republic of China documents and the construction of related databases,little attention has been paid to those newly compiled editions of the Republic of China documents after the foundation of the People's Republic of China. Therefore,the Bibliographic Platform of the Republic of China Documents is desired,in which bibliographies of both original and newly compiled editions of the Republic of China documents are included. This paper gives an introduction to the Platform's structural framework, metadata composition and function realization. Meanwhile, it explores the application of name specification, GIS and visualization in the construction of the Platform, and transforms the traditional planar output of retrieval results into athree-dimensional output,aiming to promote academic research in disciplines of literature,publishing and so on.
引文
[1]段晓林.民国时期文献数据库开发现状研究[J].图书馆学研究,2016(20):42-45.
[2]欧阳剑.面向数字人文研究的大规模古籍文本可视化分析与挖掘[J].中国图书馆学报,2016(2):66-80.
[3]夏翠娟,张磊.关联数据在家谱数字人文服务中的应用[J].图书馆杂志,2016(10):26-34.
[4]夏翠娟,刘炜,陈涛,等.家谱关联数据服务平台的开发实践[J].中国图书馆学报,2016(3):27-38.
[5]崔春,毕强.关联数据在数字人文领域中的应用剖析---以关联爵士项目为例[J].图书情报工作,2014(24):99-105.
[6]夏翠娟.中国历史地理数据在图书馆数字人文项目中的开放应用研究[J].中国图书馆学报,2017(2):40-53.
[7]范佳.“数字人文”内涵与古籍数字化的深度开发[J].图书馆学研究,2013(3):29-32.
[8]赵思渊.地方历史文献的数字化、数据化与文本挖掘:以《中国地方历史文献数据库》为例[J].清史研究,2016(4):26-35.
[2]欧阳剑.面向数字人文研究的大规模古籍文本可视化分析与挖掘[J].中国图书馆学报,2016(2):66-80.
[3]夏翠娟,张磊.关联数据在家谱数字人文服务中的应用[J].图书馆杂志,2016(10):26-34.
[4]夏翠娟,刘炜,陈涛,等.家谱关联数据服务平台的开发实践[J].中国图书馆学报,2016(3):27-38.
[5]崔春,毕强.关联数据在数字人文领域中的应用剖析---以关联爵士项目为例[J].图书情报工作,2014(24):99-105.
[6]夏翠娟.中国历史地理数据在图书馆数字人文项目中的开放应用研究[J].中国图书馆学报,2017(2):40-53.
[7]范佳.“数字人文”内涵与古籍数字化的深度开发[J].图书馆学研究,2013(3):29-32.
[8]赵思渊.地方历史文献的数字化、数据化与文本挖掘:以《中国地方历史文献数据库》为例[J].清史研究,2016(4):26-35.