11例儿童原发性心脏肿瘤临床病理分析
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摘要
目的探讨儿童原发性心脏肿瘤的临床病理特征。方法选取2010年11月至2018年4月郑州儿童医院收治的11例原发性心脏肿瘤患儿,所有患儿均接受手术治疗,术中取肿瘤组织标本进行观察。结果 11例儿童原发性心脏肿瘤均为良性肿瘤,包括5例心脏横纹肌瘤、5例心脏纤维瘤、1例心脏黏液瘤。结论原发性心脏肿瘤在儿童群体中发病率较低,且多为良性,其中心脏纤维瘤及心脏横纹肌瘤相对较常见,不同类型原发性心脏肿瘤均具有典型病理学特征,经免疫组化检查可准确诊断疾病。
Objective To investigate the clinicopathological features of primary cardiac tumor in children. Methods Eleven children with primary cardiac tumors admitted to Zhengzhou Children 's Hospital from November 2010 to April 2018 were selected. All patients underwent surgical treatment. Tumor tissue specimens were taken for observation. Results Eleven children with primary cardiac tumors were all benign tumors,including 5 cases of cardiac rhabdomyoma,5 cases of cardiac fibroma and 1 case of cardiac myxoma.Conclusion The incidence of primary cardiac tumors in children is low and mostly benign. Cardiac fibroma and cardiac rhabdomyoma are relatively common. Different types of primary cardiac tumors have typical pathological characteristics. Immunohistochemical examination can accurately diagnose diseases.
Objective To investigate the clinicopathological features of primary cardiac tumor in children. Methods Eleven children with primary cardiac tumors admitted to Zhengzhou Children 's Hospital from November 2010 to April 2018 were selected. All patients underwent surgical treatment. Tumor tissue specimens were taken for observation. Results Eleven children with primary cardiac tumors were all benign tumors,including 5 cases of cardiac rhabdomyoma,5 cases of cardiac fibroma and 1 case of cardiac myxoma.Conclusion The incidence of primary cardiac tumors in children is low and mostly benign. Cardiac fibroma and cardiac rhabdomyoma are relatively common. Different types of primary cardiac tumors have typical pathological characteristics. Immunohistochemical examination can accurately diagnose diseases.
引文
[1]王志法,殷强,杨勇,等.外科治疗小儿原发性心脏肿瘤48例临床分析[J].中国体外循环杂志,2016,14(4):226-228.
[2]朱娜,宿杰·阿克苏,曾海英,等.原发性心脏滑膜肉瘤7例临床病理分析[J].临床与实验病理学杂志,2015,31(9):1044-1046.
[3]祝三娟,马阳阳.儿童原发性心脏纤维瘤临床病理分析[J].现代实用医学,2013,25(9):1038-1039.
[4]李向利,杨漪,翁艳,等.原发性心脏肿瘤34例的临床病理分析[J].首都医科大学学报,2016,37(5):651-656.
[5]杨漪,翁艳,李向利,等.儿童原发性心脏肿瘤7例的临床病理分析[J].首都医科大学学报,2016,37(1):93-96.
[6]马阳阳,陈莲,肖现民.5例儿童原发性心脏肿瘤的临床病理分析[J].复旦学报(医学版),2013,40(3):345-348.
[2]朱娜,宿杰·阿克苏,曾海英,等.原发性心脏滑膜肉瘤7例临床病理分析[J].临床与实验病理学杂志,2015,31(9):1044-1046.
[3]祝三娟,马阳阳.儿童原发性心脏纤维瘤临床病理分析[J].现代实用医学,2013,25(9):1038-1039.
[4]李向利,杨漪,翁艳,等.原发性心脏肿瘤34例的临床病理分析[J].首都医科大学学报,2016,37(5):651-656.
[5]杨漪,翁艳,李向利,等.儿童原发性心脏肿瘤7例的临床病理分析[J].首都医科大学学报,2016,37(1):93-96.
[6]马阳阳,陈莲,肖现民.5例儿童原发性心脏肿瘤的临床病理分析[J].复旦学报(医学版),2013,40(3):345-348.