台风天气对城市道路交通运行的影响分析——以深圳市为例
|
摘要
台风天气作为特殊气象情况,对城市交通出行造成的影响是巨大的、难以预估的。在台风天气下,对交通运行状态进行即时、有效的感知与分析,是制定交通应急政策、减少经济损失的有效手段。本文以深圳市2018年第2号台风"苗柏"为例,利用气象、交通指数和积水点预测系统,综合分析评估了台风"苗柏"对深圳道路交通运行的影响,指出主要积水路段和拥堵区域,尤其从片区级的角度提出十大脆弱片区的综合整治方案及相关管理建议。
As a special weather condition, the impact of typhoon on urban traffic is huge and unpredictable. In the typhoon weather, make real-time and effective perception and analysis of traffic operation status, is an effective means to make traffic emergency policy and reduce economic loss.This article by typhoon "MiaoBai" as an example, using weather, traffic index and water point prediction system, comprehensive analysis and evaluate the impact of the typhoon in shenzhen road traffic operation,points out that the main water sections and congestion area, especially from the perspective of regional level, points out the comprehensive improvement scheme and relevant management Suggestions of the ten vulnerable areas.
As a special weather condition, the impact of typhoon on urban traffic is huge and unpredictable. In the typhoon weather, make real-time and effective perception and analysis of traffic operation status, is an effective means to make traffic emergency policy and reduce economic loss.This article by typhoon "MiaoBai" as an example, using weather, traffic index and water point prediction system, comprehensive analysis and evaluate the impact of the typhoon in shenzhen road traffic operation,points out that the main water sections and congestion area, especially from the perspective of regional level, points out the comprehensive improvement scheme and relevant management Suggestions of the ten vulnerable areas.
引文
[1]王志,李蔼恂,李军,杨静,柳艳香.超强台风“威马逊”对道路交通的影响分析[J].公路,2016,61(1):149-154.
[2]端义宏,陈联寿,许映龙,钱传海.我国台风监测预报预警体系的现状及建议[J].中国工程科学,2012,14(09):4-9.
[3]龚大鹏.雨雪天气对城市道路交通运行的影响研究[D].北京交通大学,2016.
[4]Ju Sam Oh,Yong Un Shim,Yoon Ho Cho. Effect of weather conditions to traffic flow on freeway[J]. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering,2002,6(4).
[5]李文媛,杜尧东,陈美玲.2017年5—6月广东省天气气候特点及其影响评述[J].广东气象,2017,39(04):2+81.
[2]端义宏,陈联寿,许映龙,钱传海.我国台风监测预报预警体系的现状及建议[J].中国工程科学,2012,14(09):4-9.
[3]龚大鹏.雨雪天气对城市道路交通运行的影响研究[D].北京交通大学,2016.
[4]Ju Sam Oh,Yong Un Shim,Yoon Ho Cho. Effect of weather conditions to traffic flow on freeway[J]. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering,2002,6(4).
[5]李文媛,杜尧东,陈美玲.2017年5—6月广东省天气气候特点及其影响评述[J].广东气象,2017,39(04):2+81.