三元层状可加工导电MAX相陶瓷研究进展
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摘要
三元层状可加工导电陶瓷是一类键合具有明显各向异性的层状碳化物或氮化物,它通常又被称为MAX相陶瓷。MAX相陶瓷具有优良的可加工性,良好的导电、导热能力,可观的高温强度,同时还具有良好的热稳定性、抗氧化性、抗热震性和耐腐蚀性能。本文介绍了MAX相陶瓷的结构、性能以及制备方法和应用前景。
The laminated ternary ceramics(MAX phases) are layered carbides/nitrides with remarkable bonding anisotropy. They have excellent machinability, good electrical and thermal conductivity, and respectable high-temperature strength. They are also advantageous in good thermal stability, oxidation resistance, thermal shock resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. The present paper introduces MAX phases in terms of structure, property, preparation method and development trend.
The laminated ternary ceramics(MAX phases) are layered carbides/nitrides with remarkable bonding anisotropy. They have excellent machinability, good electrical and thermal conductivity, and respectable high-temperature strength. They are also advantageous in good thermal stability, oxidation resistance, thermal shock resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. The present paper introduces MAX phases in terms of structure, property, preparation method and development trend.
引文
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[6]蔡利芳,张永忠,席明哲,等.原位合成法在材料制备中的应用及进展[J].金属热处理,2005,30(10):1-6.
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[9]姜炳春,刘方方,唐联耀,等.自蔓延高温合成高纯Ti3Al C2[J].兵器材料科学与工程,2015,38(5):29-32.
[10]封小鹏,陈秀娟,高恒蛟,等.Ti C对自蔓延高温合成Ti3Al C2相的影响[J].粉末冶金技术,2011,29(2):98-101.
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[13]张俊才.三元机械合金化粉末热压制备Ti3Si C2.黑龙江科技学院学报[J].2009,19(2):113-116.
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[16]王明智,梁宝岩,韩欣,等.机械诱发自蔓延反应合成Ti3Al C2的机理研究[J].燕山大学学报,2009,33(1):1-3,14.
[17]刘可心,金松哲,杨晨.机械活化-放电等离子烧结制备Ti3Al C2块体材料[J].人工晶体学报,2015,44(11):3099-3102.
[18]BARSOUM MW,EI-RAGHY T.Synthesis and characterization of a remarkable ceramic:Ti3Si C2[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1996,79:1953-1956.
[19]赵卓玲,冯小明,艾桃桃,等.Ti3Al C2材料的制备及其高温抗氧化性能研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2011,30(1):65-68.
[20]GAO NF,MIYAMOTO Y,ZHANG D.Dense Ti3Si C2 prepared by reactive HIP[J].Journal of Materials Science,1999,34(18):4385-4392.
[21]肖汉宁,高朋召.高性能结构陶瓷及其应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2006.
[22]周卫兵,梅炳初,朱教群.放电等离子烧结工艺合成Ti3Si C2材料[J].材料科学与工程学报,2008,26(3):353-356.
[23]郭俊明,陈克新,刘光华,等.放电等离子(SPS)快速烧结可加工陶瓷Ti3Al C2[J].稀有金属材料工程,2005,34(1):132-134.
[24]WANG W,LI C,ZHAI H,et al.Preparation of high-strength Ti3Al C2 by spark plasma sintering[J].International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology,2015,12(S2):E126-E131.
[25]郭学,杨世源,高龙,等.熔盐法合成Ti3Si C2粉体[J].中国陶瓷,2013,49(3):13-16.
[26]ZHOU YC,SUN ZM,CHEN SQ,et al.In-situ hot pressing solid-liquid reaction synthesis of dense titanium silicon carbide bulk ceramics[J].Material Research Innovations,1998,2(3):142-146.
[27]ZHOU YC,ZHANG HB,LIU MY,et al.Preparation of Ti C free Ti3Si C2 with improved oxidation resistance by substitution of Si with Al[J].Materials Research Innovations,2004,8(2):97-102.
[28]LI L,ZHOU AG,XU L,et al.Synthesis of high pure Ti3Al C2 and Ti2Al C powders from Ti H2 powders as Ti source by tube furnace[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science Edition),2013,28(5):882-887.
[29]梁宝岩,王艳芝,张旺玺,等.微波反应快速合成Ti3Al C2和Ti2Al C材料[J].陶瓷学报,2015,36(5):476-480.
[30]卜蕾,林同伟,熊宁,等.无压合成制备高纯度Ti3Al C2粉末材料[J].粉末冶金工业,2011,21(4):33-36.
[31]LU XP,ZHOU YC.Pressureless sintering and properties of Ti3Al C2[J].International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology,2010,7(6):744-751.
[32]CHEN DQ,Tian X,Wang H,et al.Rapid synthesis of bulk Ti3Al C2 by laser melting[J].Materials Letters,2014,129:98-100.
[33]杨钢宜,李国栋,熊翔,等.温度对CVD制备Ti-Si-C涂层中Ti3Si C2形成规律的影响[J].粉末冶金材料科学与工程,2014,19(5):797-804.
[34]PALMQUIST JP,JANSSON U,SEPPANEN T,et al.Magnetron sputtered epitaxial single-phase Ti3Si C2thin films[J].Applied Physics Letters,2002,81(5):835-837.
[35]EKLUND P,MURUGAIAH A,EMMERLICH J,et al.Homoepitaxial growth of Ti-Si-C MAX-phase thin films on bulk Ti3Si C2 substrates[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,2007,304(1):264-269.
[36]FANG XM,WANG XH,ZHANG H,et al.Electrically conductive honeycomb monolith of nanolaminated Ti3Al C2:preparation and characterization[J].Journal of Materials Science&Technology,2015,31(1):125-128.
[37]FANG XMg,WANG XH,ZHANG H,et al.A cost-efficient fabrication strategy for conductive Ti2Al C honeycomb monolith using elemental powders[J].Advanced Engineering Materials,2015,17(9):1344-1350.
[38]BOWEN CR,THOMAS T.Macro-porous Ti2Al C MAX-phase ceramics by the foam replication method[J].Ceramics International,2015,41(9):12178-12185.
[39]VELASCO B,GORDO E,TSIPAS SA.MAX phase Ti2Al C foams using a leachable space-holder material[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2015,646:1036-1042.
[40]姚磊,朱春城,吕玲秀,等.热处理对Ti3Al C2陶瓷块体材料组织的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2014,35(9):33-38.
[41]梁宝岩,张旺玺,王艳芝,等.放电等离子烧结在钛铝碳表面反应合成氮化铝涂层[J].中国陶瓷,2016,52(3):14-17.
[42]刘光明,李美栓,张亚明,等.Ti3Si C2表面渗硅涂层的抗高温氧化性能[J].中国有色金属学报,2002,12(4):629-633.
[43]艾桃桃.第二相强化和固溶强化三元碳化物Ti3Al C2的研究[J].中国陶瓷,2013,49(6):1-4,8.
[44]刘可心.Ti3Al C2/Al复合材料的制备及性能[J].兵器材料科学与工程,2014,37(6):111-113.
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