南昌市二级以上医疗机构疾病预防控制工作现况调查

详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |

英文篇名：Cross-sectional Survey onMedical Institutions at Secondary Level and above to Carry out Disease Control and Prevention Activities in Nanchang 作者：程文娟 ; 吴景文 ; 陈盛恩 ; 刘伟 ; 廖征 ; 徐丹 ; 付军 ; 范义兵 ; 金莉 ; 宋文涛 英文作者：CHENG Wen-juan;WU Jing-wen;CHEN Sheng-en;Nanchang Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 关键词：医疗机构 ; 疾病预防控制 ; 医防整合 英文关键词：medical institution;;disease prevention and control;;integration between medicine and prevention 中文刊名：ZGCW 英文刊名：Chinese Primary Health Care 机构：南昌市疾病预防控制中心; 出版日期：2019-03-10 出版单位：中国初级卫生保健 年：2019 期：v.33;No.399 基金：江西省卫计委科技计划项目(20166041) 语种：中文; 页：ZGCW201903020 页数：2 CN：03 ISSN：23-1040/R 分类号：58-59

摘要

目的了解南昌市二级以上医疗机构疾病预防控制工作现况。方法参照考核标准,采取查阅资料、实地调查和现场测试等方式,对南昌市15家二级以上医疗机构疾病预防控制工作的开展情况进行调查。结果医疗机构公共卫生专业人才缺乏;临床医生缺乏对预防控制相关知识的储备和理解;医疗机构重医轻防,奖惩机制不到位,工作人员积极性低,疾病预防控制工作执行效果差。结论需要建立以疾病预防控制机构为中心、以医疗机构为疾病监测哨点和临床救治技术支撑的防控系统团队,促进医防整合。
        OBECTIVE To understand the current status of medical institutions at secondary level and above in Nanchang to carry out disease control and prevention activities. METHODS Survey was conducted among 15 hospitals in Nanchang based on looking up information, filed investigation and spot test. RESULTS These 15 medical establishments were short of public health professionals; clinical doctors lacked reserve and understanding of disease control and prevention knowledge. Medical institutions attached more importance to medical proof than disease prevention, rewards and punishment mechanism didnot reach the designated position, which resulted in low motivation for staff and poor implementation of disease prevention and control. CONCLUSION The integration between medicine and prevention of disease prevention as the center medical institutions as technical support for disease surveillance and clinical treatment should be promoted.

引文

[1]马丽平,陈晔,杨威,等.我国二级及以上医疗机构开展公共卫生工作现况分析[J].中国医院管理,2017,37(4):12-14,52.
    [2]黄若刚,曹红霞.北京市二级以上医疗机构疾控处或科现况调查[J].中国预防医学杂志,2013,14(9):681-688.
    [3]顾玉林.“医防结合”视域下实用型公共卫生人才培养策略研究[J].赤峰学院学报(自然科学版),2016,32(9):263-264.
    [4]贺天锋,董红军,史玮,等.宁波市医疗机构医务人员对疾病预防控制工作认知调查[J].中国公共卫生管理,2013,29(6):732-733.