摘要
目的观察徒手按摩治疗乳腺癌术后并发腋网综合征(AWS)的疗效,为AWS的治疗提供理论依据。方法选取2016年5月-2018年9月温州市中心医院收治的乳腺癌术后并发AWS的患者80例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和干预组,每组各40例。对照组采用常规的健康宣教及以患者为主导的循序渐进的患肢功能锻炼,干预组在对照组基础上给予徒手按摩。比较两组患者干预后1 d、7 d、15 d、30 d患肢外展角度,条索结构和紧绷感消失时间,干预前及干预后生活质量评分的差异,并探讨徒手按摩治疗AWS的疗效。结果随着干预时间延长,干预组患者患肢外展角度显著高于对照组,NRS评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0. 05);干预组患者条索结构及紧绷感消失时间均显著短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0. 05)。干预前,两组患者生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05),干预后,干预组患者生活质量评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0. 05)。结论徒手按摩能在较短的时间内缓解AWS患者患肢疼痛及条索状的症状,增加患肢活动度,减轻患者痛苦,提高患者生活质量。
引文
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