摘要
探究《黄帝内经》影响下的《金匮要略》"气化观"。运用历史考察、文本分析等文献研究方法,对先秦两汉文化背景下,《黄帝内经》等著作中"气化"这一概念所体现的哲学、医学内涵进行分析,从道、法、术3个层面揭示在其影响下的《金匮要略》"气化观"的形成原因。秦汉哲学认为"气化"是宇宙万物生成的原因和运动的法则,古代医学认为人体气化遵循天地四时阴阳、五行的运行方式,这些都影响了《金匮要略》健康观、诊疗观及其遣方用药原则的形成。《黄帝内经》对《金匮要略》气化理论的构建产生重要影响。
To explore the "gasification view" in Synopsis of Golden Chamber under the influence of Huangdi Neijing. Using literature research methods such as historical survey and text analysis,the medical and philosophical connotation combined in the concept of"gasification" in Huangdi Neijing and cultural background in the pre-Qin and two Han Dynasties are analyzed,to reveal the formation of the "gasification view" in Synopsis of Golden Chamber from three aspects in the tao,the rule and the skill. The pre-Qin and two Han philosophy believed that "gasification" is the cause of the formation of all things in the universe and the law of movement. Ancient medicine believed that human gasification followed the movement mode of yin-yang and five-elements in heaven and earth,which all affected the concept of health,diagnosis and treatment and prescription principle in Synopsis of Golden Chamber. Huangdi Neijing had an important influence on the construction of gasification theory in Synopsis of Golden Chamber.
引文
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