蚕丝拉绒围巾脱绒量测试方法及相关影响因素研究
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摘要
脱绒量是蚕丝拉绒围巾质量的重要检测项目之一,对增加蚕丝拉绒围巾的市场竞争力及保护消费者的相关权益有着重要的影响。目前存在的脱绒量试验方法在可重复性、可重现性和精准度方面存在不足,文章通过对多种脱绒量测试方法的分析,研究出一种科学、合理、准确的基于水洗法的脱绒量测试方法。在此测试方法所得数据的基础上,通过对蚕丝拉绒围巾采用的原料、生产工艺等影响脱绒量原因的分析,阐明了原料的质量、拉绒道数与脱绒量存在正相关性。研究结果有助于优化蚕丝拉绒围巾拉绒工艺,在核心指标上提升产品质量。
Hair-loss quantity is one of important inspection items for raised silk scarves. It plays an important role for market competition capability of raised silk scarves and consumers' interest protection. The existing testing methods cause some problems in reproducibility, repeatability and testing accuracy. This article provides a scientific, reasonable and accurate testing method for inspecting hair-loss quantities based on washing method by comparing several testing methods. Based on this testing method, the factors influencing hair-loss quantities such as the raw materials and production process of raised silk scarves were analyzed. The results showed the positive correlation among raw material quality, raising process and hair-loss quantities. The research result helps the enterprises optimize the process and improve the quality in term of key technical indexes.
Hair-loss quantity is one of important inspection items for raised silk scarves. It plays an important role for market competition capability of raised silk scarves and consumers' interest protection. The existing testing methods cause some problems in reproducibility, repeatability and testing accuracy. This article provides a scientific, reasonable and accurate testing method for inspecting hair-loss quantities based on washing method by comparing several testing methods. Based on this testing method, the factors influencing hair-loss quantities such as the raw materials and production process of raised silk scarves were analyzed. The results showed the positive correlation among raw material quality, raising process and hair-loss quantities. The research result helps the enterprises optimize the process and improve the quality in term of key technical indexes.
引文
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[7]罗胜利,张宇群,袁彬兰,等.毛织物掉毛测试方法及标准探析[J].毛纺科技,2016,44(10):58-61.LUO Shengli,ZHANG Yuqun,YUAN Binlan,et al.Testing method and standard of wool fabric hair loss [J].Wool Textile Journal,2016,44(10):58-61.
[8]罗胜利,张宇群,袁彬兰,等.毛织物掉毛量测试新方法[J].毛纺科技,2018,46(1):65-68.LUO Shengli,ZHANG Yuqun,YUAN Binlan,et al.New method for evaluating hair loss of wool fabrics [J].Wool Textile Journal,2018,46(1):65-68.
[9]王俊丽,何国英,丁晨,等.薄型绒类面料的起绒工艺开发与优化 [J].针织工业,2017(5):30-33.WANG Junli,HE Guoying,DING Chen,et al.Development and optimization of raising technology for thin pile fabrics [J].Knitting Industries,2017(5):30-33.
[10]张健明.120 Nm/2绢丝新工艺生产实践的探讨 [J].江苏纺织,2012(12):48-51.ZHANG Jianming.120 Nm/2 Practice of spun silk new production technology [J].Jiangsu Textile,2012(12):48-51.
[2]魏国庆.丝羊绒围巾的开发实践 [J].上海纺织科技,2001,29(6):25-26.WEI Guoqing.Development practice on silk/cashmere scarf [J].Shanghai Textile Science & Technology,2001,29(6):25-26.
[3]高强,吴薇,王利平.精纺羊毛/桑蚕丝围巾生产工艺研究 [J].毛纺科技,2018,46(2):11-13.GAO Qiang,WU Wei,WANG Liping.Research of the production process of worsted wool/mulberry silk scarf [J].Wool Textile Journal,2018,46(2):11-13.
[4]C KOERNER.用于起绒、剪绒和磨绒的织物 [J].国际纺织导报,1999(3):78-83.KOERNER C.Raising,cutting and sanding fabrics [J].Melliand-China,1999(3):78-83.
[5]郑江文,孙中文.起毛机参数选择对织物起毛的影响[J].纺织机械,2002(6):26-29.ZHEN Jiangwen,SUN Zhongwen.Influence on raising effect by choose of raising machinery [J].Textile Machinery,2002(6):26-29.
[6]曾林泉.起绒整理常见问题的防治[J].毛纺科技,2011(11):16-19.ZENG Linquan.Problem solving for textile fabric raising finishing [J].Wool Textile Journal,2011(11):16-19.
[7]罗胜利,张宇群,袁彬兰,等.毛织物掉毛测试方法及标准探析[J].毛纺科技,2016,44(10):58-61.LUO Shengli,ZHANG Yuqun,YUAN Binlan,et al.Testing method and standard of wool fabric hair loss [J].Wool Textile Journal,2016,44(10):58-61.
[8]罗胜利,张宇群,袁彬兰,等.毛织物掉毛量测试新方法[J].毛纺科技,2018,46(1):65-68.LUO Shengli,ZHANG Yuqun,YUAN Binlan,et al.New method for evaluating hair loss of wool fabrics [J].Wool Textile Journal,2018,46(1):65-68.
[9]王俊丽,何国英,丁晨,等.薄型绒类面料的起绒工艺开发与优化 [J].针织工业,2017(5):30-33.WANG Junli,HE Guoying,DING Chen,et al.Development and optimization of raising technology for thin pile fabrics [J].Knitting Industries,2017(5):30-33.
[10]张健明.120 Nm/2绢丝新工艺生产实践的探讨 [J].江苏纺织,2012(12):48-51.ZHANG Jianming.120 Nm/2 Practice of spun silk new production technology [J].Jiangsu Textile,2012(12):48-51.