合理情绪疗法对急诊科护士压力应对方式及幸福感的影响

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英文篇名：The effect of rational emotional therapy on stress coping styles and well-being of emergency nurses 作者：蔡一晶 ; 关素琴 英文作者：CAI Yi-jing;Affiliated hospital of Putian University; 关键词：合理情绪疗法 ; 急诊科 ; 护士 ; 压力应对方式 ; 幸福感 英文关键词：Rational emotional therapy;;Emergency department;;Nurses;;Coping style;;Happiness 中文刊名：QQHB 英文刊名：Journal of Qiqihar Medical University 机构：莆田学院附属医院; 出版日期：2018-03-28 出版单位：齐齐哈尔医学院学报 年：2018 期：v.39;No.448 语种：中文; 页：QQHB201806041 页数：3 CN：06 ISSN：23-1278/R 分类号：105-107

摘要

目的分析合理情绪疗法对急诊科护士压力应对方式及幸福感的影响。方法以本院急诊科的38例护士作为观察对象,于2016年3月开始对所有入选对象实行合理情绪疗法。比较合理情绪疗法实行前、后护士压力应对方式及幸福感。结果与合理情绪疗法实行前相比较,实行后护士解决问题、求助及合理化三项得分明显更高(P<0.05),而自责、幻想、退避三项得分则明显更低(P<0.05),同时幸福感得分也明显更高(P<0.05)。结论合理情绪疗法能有效的改善急诊科护士压力应对方式,并提升幸福感。
        Objective To analyze the effect of rational emotion therapy on stress coping style and happiness of nurses in emergency department. Methods Taking the 38 nurses in emergency department of our hospital as the observation object,we started rational emotional therapy on all the selected subjects from March2016. The stress coping style and happiness of nurses before and after the reasonable emotional therapy was compared.Results Compared with those before the rational emotion therapy,the nurses ' scores of solving problem,seeking and rationalization were significantly higher after the implementation( P<0.05),while those of self-blame,fantasy and retreat were significantly decreased( P< 0.05),and the score of happiness significantly higher( P<0.05). Conclusions Reasonable emotional therapy can effectively improve the stress coping style of nurses in emergency department and enhance the sense of happiness.

引文

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