青白之韵 安徽繁昌窑及其产品

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	英文篇名：Anhui Fanchang Kiln and its Pronduct Overview 作者：王承旭 中文刊名：SOUC 英文刊名：Collections 出版日期：2016-08-01 出版单位：收藏 年：2016 期：No.326 语种：中文; 页：SOUC201615008 页数：8 CN：15 ISSN：61-1273/K 分类号：44-51

摘要

繁昌窑是五代至北宋时期南方地区专烧青白瓷的区域性窑场,窑址分布于安徽省东南部的繁昌县西南郊,以西郊的骆冲窑和南郊的柯冲窑为代表。繁昌窑发现于1954年,其后安徽博物馆胡悦谦,故宫博物院冯先铭、耿宝昌等专家学者先后来窑址调查。1995年10月,中国古陶瓷学会年会在繁昌召开,并出版了论文集。2002年9~11月,考古部门联合开展了一次较大规模的考古发掘。2013~2015年,一次大规模考古发掘将繁昌窑研究推向深入。初步结论表明,繁昌窑创烧于五代时期,可能是我国古代最早大规模烧制青白瓷的窑场,对研究我国青白瓷起源具有重要意义。考古发现表明,繁昌窑第一期已开始使用"二元配方",是目前已知最早使用二元配方技术工艺的古窑场。繁昌属古宣州范围,其创烧与五代南唐国有密切关联,可能就是文献记载的南唐贡窑——宣州窑,因而该窑在研究古代贡窑或官窑制度方面颇具价值。2015年12月,中国古陶瓷学会在繁昌举办了2015年会暨繁昌窑青白瓷学术研讨会,并展出了考古收获的大批繁昌窑青白瓷及窑具。
        Fanchang kiln was a regional kiln specializing in bluish white porcelain in south area from Five Dynasties to Northern Song Dynasty and the kiln site was scattered at the southwest suburb of Fanchang County,Anhui's southeast area,which was represented by Luochong kiln in west suburb and kechong Kiln in south suburb.Fanchang Kiln was discovered in 1954.Later,learners Hu Yueqian from Anhui Museum,Feng Xianming and Geng Baochang from the palace Museum came to the kiln for investigation one after another.In October 1995,Chinese Society for Ancient Ceramics held its 95 Annual Workshop in Fanchang County and published the article collection at the same time.From September to November 2002,the arechaeological studies department carried out a large sized archaeological excavation.Ib 2013-2015,a larger sized archaeological excavation proumoted the study of Fancheng Kiln.The primary conclusion shows that Fanchang kiln was created in Five Dynasties and it may be the earliest and largest kiln making bluish white porcelains,which has greal significance for studying the origin of bluish wjote[prce;aom of our country.

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