反应喷涂制备Ti-B-C-N涂层的研究进展
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摘要
从涂层组成、粉末制备方法、喷涂工艺及配方对目前反应喷涂法制备Ti-B-C-N陶瓷涂层的研究进展进行了综述。总结了喷涂工艺、制粉方法与配方对涂层性能的影响,对采用反应喷涂制备Ti-B-C-N陶瓷涂层未来发展方向和研究重点进行了分析与展望。得出结论:选择适当的喷涂工艺、合理的制粉方法和粉末配方是获得优良涂层的关键。
In this paper,factors that influence the properties of Ti-B-C-N ceramic coating prepared by reactive spraying are reviewed.The effects of spraying process,powder preparation and formula on the properties of Ti-B-C-N coating are summarized,and future development and research trends of reactive sprayed Ti-B-C-N ceramic coating are discussed.It is deduced that proper spraying process,reasonable preparation method and formula of spraying powders are the key factors to prepare excellent coatings.
In this paper,factors that influence the properties of Ti-B-C-N ceramic coating prepared by reactive spraying are reviewed.The effects of spraying process,powder preparation and formula on the properties of Ti-B-C-N coating are summarized,and future development and research trends of reactive sprayed Ti-B-C-N ceramic coating are discussed.It is deduced that proper spraying process,reasonable preparation method and formula of spraying powders are the key factors to prepare excellent coatings.
引文
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[17]贺文雄,吕志军,赵健,等.Ti-Al球磨粉反应等离子喷涂涂层的组织与性能[J].材料科学与工艺,2013,21(2):143-148.HE Wenxiong,LYU Zhijun,ZHAO Jian,et al.Microstructure and properties of coatings prepared by reactive plasma spraying of Ti-Al milled powders[J].Materials Science and Technology,2013,21(2):143-148.
[2]崔海亭,张改,蒋静智.铝硅合金相变材料凝固/熔化过程的数值分析[J].河北科技大学学报,2012,33(5):453-458.CUI Haiting,ZHANG Gai,JIANG Jingzhi.Numerical simulation on melting and solidification process of aluminum-silicon alloy[J].Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology,2012,33(5):453-458.
[3]SHIN J H,CHOI K S,WANG Tiegang,et al.Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Ti-B-N coatings deposited by plasmaenhanced chemical vapor deposition[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2012,S3:722-728.
[4]LIN Jianliang,MOORE J J,PINKAS M,et al.Ti-B-C-N multilayer coatings deposited by pulsed closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering[J].Surface&Coatings Technology,2011,206:617-622.
[5]PRAKASH B,RICHTER E,PATTYN H,et al.Ti-B and Ti-B-C coatings deposited by plasma immersion ion implantation and their fretting behavior[J].Surf Coat Technology,1999,116/119:302-306.
[6]王建江,杜心康,刘宏伟,等.TiC-TiB2复相陶瓷涂层的反应火焰喷涂制备[J].复合材料学报,2006,23(4):100-105.WANG Jianjiang,DU Xinkang,LIU Hongwei,et al.TiC-TiB2 multiphase ceramic coatings prepared by reactive flame spray[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2006,23(4):100-105.
[7]WANG Yujin,PENG Huaxin,YE Feng,et al.Effect of TiB2content on microstructure and mechanical properties of in-situ fabricated TiB2/B4C composites[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2011,21:369-373.
[8]刘宏伟,张龙,王建江,等.自反应喷射成形制备TiC-TiB2复合陶瓷[J].材料研究学报,2008,22(3):274-278.LIU Hongwei,ZHANG Long,WANG Jianjiang,et al.Self-reactive spray formed TiC-TiB2composite ceramic perform[J].Chinese Journal of Materials Research,2008,22(3):274-278.
[9]程汉池,栗卓新,汤春天.喷雾造粒在热喷涂中的应用研究[J].中国化工装备,2005(4):19-24.CHENG Hanchi,LI Zhuoxin,TANG Chuntian.Research on applications of spray granulation in thermal[J].China Chemical Industry Equipment,2005(4):19-24.
[10]马静,阎冬青,胡建文,等.烧结破碎粉末反应等离子喷涂制备TiN基陶瓷涂层[J].金属热处理,2013,38(5):75-79.MA Jing,YAN Dongqing,HU Jianwen,et al.Reactive plasma sprayed TiN-based ceramic coating prepared with sintered-crushed powders[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2013,38(5):75-79.
[11]吕志军,贺文雄,赵健,等.Ti-Al球磨粉反应等离子喷涂工艺[J].中国表面工程,2012,25(2):56-62.LYU Zhijun,HE Wenxiong,ZHAO Jian,et al.Reactive plasma spraying of Ti-Al milled powders[J].China Surface Engineering,2012,25(2):56-62.
[12]马静,阎冬青,胡建文,等.反应等离子喷涂功率对Ti-C-N涂层性能的影响[J].材料保护,2012,45(9):52-54.MA Jing,YAN Dongqing,HU Jianwen,et al.Effect of spraying power on microhardness and corrosion resistance of Ti-C-N coating prepared by reactive plasma spraying[J].Journal of Materials Protection,2012,45(9):52-54.
[13]王建江,杜心康,付永信,等.Ti-B4C-C喷涂时的SHS过程[J].稀有金属材料工程,2006,35(8):1258-1262.WANG Jianjiang,DU Xinkang,FU Yongxin,et al.SHS process of Ti-B4C-C reactive system in flame spraying[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2006,35(8):1258-1262.
[14]解永杰.反应等离子喷涂纳米AlN/TiN复相涂层的研究[D].天津:河北工业大学,2005.XIE Yongjie.Investigation on the Reactive Plasma Sprayed Nanostructured Aluminium Nitride/Titanium Nitride Multi-Phases Coatings[D].Tianjin:Hebei University of Technology,2005.
[15]陈海龙,杨晖.反应等离子喷涂TiN的反应过程及涂层形成机理研究[J].热加工工艺,2009,38(20):104-106.CHEN Hailong,YANG Hui.Study on reacting course and foming mechanism of TiN coatings prepared by reactive piasma spraying[J].Hot Working Technology,2009,38(20):104-106.
[16]王建江,杜心康,刘宏伟,等.Al对反应火焰喷涂TiC-B4C复相陶瓷涂层的影响[J].无机材料学报,2007,22(3):550-554.WANG Jianjiang,DU Xinkang,LIU Hongwei,et al.Influence of Al on reactive flame sprayed TiC-B4C multiphased ceramic coatings[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2007,22(3):550-554.
[17]贺文雄,吕志军,赵健,等.Ti-Al球磨粉反应等离子喷涂涂层的组织与性能[J].材料科学与工艺,2013,21(2):143-148.HE Wenxiong,LYU Zhijun,ZHAO Jian,et al.Microstructure and properties of coatings prepared by reactive plasma spraying of Ti-Al milled powders[J].Materials Science and Technology,2013,21(2):143-148.