厌氧膜生物反应器及其应用研究实例
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摘要
厌氧膜生物反应器(anaerobic membrane bioreactor,AnMBR)是一种耦合了厌氧发酵和膜工艺的新型废水生物处理技术。其优点包括出水水质优良、有机负荷高、污泥产率低以及生物甲烷回收等。归纳了厌氧发酵的原理,常见厌氧膜生物反应器的结构和种类,以及厌氧膜生物反应器的发展历程及其应用。详细介绍了笔者的最新研究成果:厌氧膜生物反应器在高浓度厨余垃圾处理中的应用,及其在城市污水处理中的研究进展。最后总结了该工艺的应用及发展现状,指出其在高浓度有机废水处理中拥有广阔的应用前景。
Anaerobic membrane bioreactor(AnMBR) is a new biological wastewater treatment technology integrated anaerobic digestion and membrane separation. Advantages of AnMBR include its high and stable effluent quality certified by membrane, improved high organic loading rate, low sludge yield and energy source recovery by methane production.This paper summarized the principles of anaerobic digestion, membrane configurations, materials and modules as well as the history and commercial development of AnMBR. The author's latest research results were also introduced,including the application of AnMBR in treating high strength food waste slurry, and municipal wastewater. Further perspectives on the application and new development of AnMBR in treating high strength wastewater were also provided.
Anaerobic membrane bioreactor(AnMBR) is a new biological wastewater treatment technology integrated anaerobic digestion and membrane separation. Advantages of AnMBR include its high and stable effluent quality certified by membrane, improved high organic loading rate, low sludge yield and energy source recovery by methane production.This paper summarized the principles of anaerobic digestion, membrane configurations, materials and modules as well as the history and commercial development of AnMBR. The author's latest research results were also introduced,including the application of AnMBR in treating high strength food waste slurry, and municipal wastewater. Further perspectives on the application and new development of AnMBR in treating high strength wastewater were also provided.
引文
[1] MA H Y, GUO Y, QIN Y, et al. Nutrient recovery technologies integrated with energy recovery by waste biomass anaerobic digestion[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 269:520-531.
[2] YE M, LIU J Y, MA C N, et al. Improving the stability and efficiency of anaerobic digestion of food waste using additives:a critical review[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018,192:316-326.
[3] KANAI M, FERRE V, WAKAHARA S, et al. A novel combination of methane fermentation and MBR—Kubota Submerged Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor process[J]. Desalination,2010,250(3):964-967.
[4]野池達也,佐藤和明,李玉友,等.メタソ発酵[M].东京:技報堂出版,2009.
[5] SANTOS A, JUDD S. The commercial status of membrane bioreactors for municipal wastewater[J]. Separation Science and Technology,2010, 45(7):850-857.
[6] GRETHLEIN H E. Anaerobic digestion and membrane separation of domestic wastewater[J]. Water Pollution Control Federation,1978, 50(4):754-763.
[7] LI A. Application of membrane anaerobic reactor system for the treatment of industrial wastewaters. Proceeding of the Industrial Waste Conference. Purdue University[C]. West Lafayette:Purdue University Press, 1985:627-636.
[8] KIMURA S. Japan's aqua renaissance'90 project[J]. Water Science and Technology, 1991, 23(7-9):1573-1582.
[9]#12
[10]许颖,夏俊林,黄霞.厌氧膜生物反应器污水处理技术的研究现状与发展前景[J].膜科学与技术,2016, 4:139-149.
[11] LIN H, CHEN J, WANG F, et al. Feasibility evaluation of submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor for municipal secondary wastewater treatment[J]. Desalination, 2011, 280(1-3):120-126.
[12] SADDOUD A, HASSAIRI I, SAYADI S. Anaerobic membrane reactor with phase separation for the treatment of cheese whey[J].Bioresource Technology,2007, 98(11):2102-2108.
[13] LIU H,WANG Y,YIN B,et al. Improving volatile fatty acid yield from sludge anaerobic fermentation through self-forming dynamic membrane separation[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 218:92-100.
[14] BAETA B, RAMOS R, LIMA D, et al. Use of submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor(SAMBR)containing powdered activated carbon(PAC)for the treatment of textile effluents[J]. Water Science and Technology,2012, 65(9):1540-1547.
[15] XIAO X, HUANG Z, RUAN W, et al. Evaluation and characterization during the anaerobic digestion of high-strength kitchen waste slurry via a pilot-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 193:234-242.
[16] CHENG Z,WEI Y,ZHANG Q,et al. Enhancement of surfactant biodegradation with an anaerobic membrane bioreactor by introducing microaeration[J]. Chemosphere, 2018, 208:343-351.
[17] SAHINKAYA E, YURTSEVER A, ISLER E, et al. Sulfate reduction and filtration performances of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor(AnMBR)[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2018, 349:47-55.
[18] CHEN R,JIANG H,LI Y Y. Caffeine degradation by methanogenesis:efficiency in anaerobic membrane bioreactor and analysis of kinetic behavior[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2018, 334:444-452.
[19] LI Y,HU Q,GAO D W. Dynamics of archaeal and bacterial communities in response to variations of hydraulic retention time in an integrated anaerobic fluidized-bed membrane bioreactor treating benzothiazole wastewater[J]. Archaea, 2018, 2018:9210534.
[20] CHEN R, WEN W, JIANG H, et al. Energy recovery potential of thermophilic high-solids co-digestion of coffee processing wastewater and waste activated sludge by anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J].Bioresource Technology,2019, 274:127-133.
[21] JUDD S J. The states of industrial and municipal effluent treatment with membrane bioreactor technology[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2016, 305:37-45.
[22] LI Y Y, MIZUNO O, FUNAISHI K, et al. High-rate methanation of the food wastes and garbage by a two-phase process with circulation of digested sludge[J]. Environmental Engineering Research,2003,40:321-332.
[23] BRAGUGLIA C M, GALLIPOLI A, GIANICO A, et al. Anaerobic bioconversion of food waste into energy:a critical review[J].Bioresource Technology, 2018, 248(Pt A):37-56.
[24] XU F, LI Y, GE X, et al. Anaerobic digestion of food wastechallenges and opportunities[J]. Bioresourse Technology, 2018, 247:1047-1058.
[25] GRIMBERG S, HILDERBRANDT D, KINNUNEN M, et al.Anaerobic digestion of food waste through the operation of a mesophilic two-phase pilot scale digester-assessment of variable loadings on system performance[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015,178:226-229.
[26] KOBAYASHI T,XU K Q,LI Y Y,et al. Effect of sludge recirculation on characteristics of hydrogen production in a two-stage hydrogenmethane fermentation process treating food wastes[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2012, 37(7):5602-5611.
[27] MICOLUCCI F, GOTTARDO M, BOLZONELLA D, et al.Automatic process control for stable bio-hythane production in twophase thermophilic anaerobic digestion of food waste[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2014, 39(31):17563-17572.
[28] ZHANG W,WU S,GUO J,et al. Performance and kinetic evaluation of semi-continuously fed anaerobic digesters treating food waste:role of trace elements[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 178:297-305.
[29] YIRONG C,HEAVEN S,BANKS C. Effect of a trace element addition strategy on volatile fatty acid accumulation in thermophilic anaerobic digestion of food waste[J]. Waste and Biomass Valorization,2015, 6(1):1-12.
[30] YESHANEW M M, FRUNZO L, PIROZZI F, et al. Production of biohythane from food waste via an integrated system of continuously stirred tank and anaerobic fixed bed reactors[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 220:312-322.
[31] CHENG H, HIRO Y, HOJO T, et al. Upgrading methane fermentation of food waste by using a hollow fiber type anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J]. Bioresourse Technology, 2018, 267:386-394.
[32] LEI Z, YANG S M, LI Y Y, et al. Application of anaerobic membrane bioreactors to municipal wastewater treatment at ambinent temperature:a review of achievement,challenges,and perspectives[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 267:756-768.
[33] WATANABE R, NIE Y L, TAKAHASHI S, et al. Efficient performance and the microbial community changes of submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor in treatment of sewage containing cellulose suspended solid at 25℃[J]. Bioresource Technology,2016, 216:128-134.
[34] CHEN R,NIE Y L,JI J Y,et al. Submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor(SAnMBR)performance on sewage treatment:removalefficiencies, biogas production and membrane fouling[J]. Water Sience and Technology,2017, 76(6):1308-1317.
[35] WATANABE R, NIE Y L, WAKAHARA S, et al. Investigation on the response of anaerobic membrane bioreactor to temperature decrease from 25℃to 10℃in sewage treatment[J]. Bioresource Technology,2017, 241:491-499.
[36] CHEN R, NIE Y L, KATO H, et al. Methanogenic degradation of toilet-paper cellulose upon sewage treatment in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor at room temperature[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017, 228:69-76.
[37] CHEN R, NIE Y L, TANAKA N, et al. Enhanced methanogenic degradation of cellulose-containing sewage via fungi-methanogens syntrophic association in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J].Bioresource Technology, 2017, 245:810-818.
[38] NIE Y L, NIU Q G, KATO H, et al. Efficient methanogenic degradation of alcohol ethoxylates and microbial community acclimation in treatment of municipal wastewater using a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017,226:181-190.
[39] NIE Y L, KATO H, SUGO T, et al. Effect of anionic surfactant inhibition on sewage treatment by a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor:efficiency, sludge activity and methane recovery[J].Chemical Engineering Journal, 2017, 315:83-91.
[40] CHEN R, NIE Y L, HU Y, et al. Fouling behaviour of soluble microbial products and extracellular polymeric substances in a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor treating low strength wastewater at room temperature[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2017, 531:1-9.
[2] YE M, LIU J Y, MA C N, et al. Improving the stability and efficiency of anaerobic digestion of food waste using additives:a critical review[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018,192:316-326.
[3] KANAI M, FERRE V, WAKAHARA S, et al. A novel combination of methane fermentation and MBR—Kubota Submerged Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor process[J]. Desalination,2010,250(3):964-967.
[4]野池達也,佐藤和明,李玉友,等.メタソ発酵[M].东京:技報堂出版,2009.
[5] SANTOS A, JUDD S. The commercial status of membrane bioreactors for municipal wastewater[J]. Separation Science and Technology,2010, 45(7):850-857.
[6] GRETHLEIN H E. Anaerobic digestion and membrane separation of domestic wastewater[J]. Water Pollution Control Federation,1978, 50(4):754-763.
[7] LI A. Application of membrane anaerobic reactor system for the treatment of industrial wastewaters. Proceeding of the Industrial Waste Conference. Purdue University[C]. West Lafayette:Purdue University Press, 1985:627-636.
[8] KIMURA S. Japan's aqua renaissance'90 project[J]. Water Science and Technology, 1991, 23(7-9):1573-1582.
[9]#12
[10]许颖,夏俊林,黄霞.厌氧膜生物反应器污水处理技术的研究现状与发展前景[J].膜科学与技术,2016, 4:139-149.
[11] LIN H, CHEN J, WANG F, et al. Feasibility evaluation of submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor for municipal secondary wastewater treatment[J]. Desalination, 2011, 280(1-3):120-126.
[12] SADDOUD A, HASSAIRI I, SAYADI S. Anaerobic membrane reactor with phase separation for the treatment of cheese whey[J].Bioresource Technology,2007, 98(11):2102-2108.
[13] LIU H,WANG Y,YIN B,et al. Improving volatile fatty acid yield from sludge anaerobic fermentation through self-forming dynamic membrane separation[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 218:92-100.
[14] BAETA B, RAMOS R, LIMA D, et al. Use of submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor(SAMBR)containing powdered activated carbon(PAC)for the treatment of textile effluents[J]. Water Science and Technology,2012, 65(9):1540-1547.
[15] XIAO X, HUANG Z, RUAN W, et al. Evaluation and characterization during the anaerobic digestion of high-strength kitchen waste slurry via a pilot-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 193:234-242.
[16] CHENG Z,WEI Y,ZHANG Q,et al. Enhancement of surfactant biodegradation with an anaerobic membrane bioreactor by introducing microaeration[J]. Chemosphere, 2018, 208:343-351.
[17] SAHINKAYA E, YURTSEVER A, ISLER E, et al. Sulfate reduction and filtration performances of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor(AnMBR)[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2018, 349:47-55.
[18] CHEN R,JIANG H,LI Y Y. Caffeine degradation by methanogenesis:efficiency in anaerobic membrane bioreactor and analysis of kinetic behavior[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2018, 334:444-452.
[19] LI Y,HU Q,GAO D W. Dynamics of archaeal and bacterial communities in response to variations of hydraulic retention time in an integrated anaerobic fluidized-bed membrane bioreactor treating benzothiazole wastewater[J]. Archaea, 2018, 2018:9210534.
[20] CHEN R, WEN W, JIANG H, et al. Energy recovery potential of thermophilic high-solids co-digestion of coffee processing wastewater and waste activated sludge by anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J].Bioresource Technology,2019, 274:127-133.
[21] JUDD S J. The states of industrial and municipal effluent treatment with membrane bioreactor technology[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2016, 305:37-45.
[22] LI Y Y, MIZUNO O, FUNAISHI K, et al. High-rate methanation of the food wastes and garbage by a two-phase process with circulation of digested sludge[J]. Environmental Engineering Research,2003,40:321-332.
[23] BRAGUGLIA C M, GALLIPOLI A, GIANICO A, et al. Anaerobic bioconversion of food waste into energy:a critical review[J].Bioresource Technology, 2018, 248(Pt A):37-56.
[24] XU F, LI Y, GE X, et al. Anaerobic digestion of food wastechallenges and opportunities[J]. Bioresourse Technology, 2018, 247:1047-1058.
[25] GRIMBERG S, HILDERBRANDT D, KINNUNEN M, et al.Anaerobic digestion of food waste through the operation of a mesophilic two-phase pilot scale digester-assessment of variable loadings on system performance[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015,178:226-229.
[26] KOBAYASHI T,XU K Q,LI Y Y,et al. Effect of sludge recirculation on characteristics of hydrogen production in a two-stage hydrogenmethane fermentation process treating food wastes[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2012, 37(7):5602-5611.
[27] MICOLUCCI F, GOTTARDO M, BOLZONELLA D, et al.Automatic process control for stable bio-hythane production in twophase thermophilic anaerobic digestion of food waste[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2014, 39(31):17563-17572.
[28] ZHANG W,WU S,GUO J,et al. Performance and kinetic evaluation of semi-continuously fed anaerobic digesters treating food waste:role of trace elements[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 178:297-305.
[29] YIRONG C,HEAVEN S,BANKS C. Effect of a trace element addition strategy on volatile fatty acid accumulation in thermophilic anaerobic digestion of food waste[J]. Waste and Biomass Valorization,2015, 6(1):1-12.
[30] YESHANEW M M, FRUNZO L, PIROZZI F, et al. Production of biohythane from food waste via an integrated system of continuously stirred tank and anaerobic fixed bed reactors[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 220:312-322.
[31] CHENG H, HIRO Y, HOJO T, et al. Upgrading methane fermentation of food waste by using a hollow fiber type anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J]. Bioresourse Technology, 2018, 267:386-394.
[32] LEI Z, YANG S M, LI Y Y, et al. Application of anaerobic membrane bioreactors to municipal wastewater treatment at ambinent temperature:a review of achievement,challenges,and perspectives[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 267:756-768.
[33] WATANABE R, NIE Y L, TAKAHASHI S, et al. Efficient performance and the microbial community changes of submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor in treatment of sewage containing cellulose suspended solid at 25℃[J]. Bioresource Technology,2016, 216:128-134.
[34] CHEN R,NIE Y L,JI J Y,et al. Submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor(SAnMBR)performance on sewage treatment:removalefficiencies, biogas production and membrane fouling[J]. Water Sience and Technology,2017, 76(6):1308-1317.
[35] WATANABE R, NIE Y L, WAKAHARA S, et al. Investigation on the response of anaerobic membrane bioreactor to temperature decrease from 25℃to 10℃in sewage treatment[J]. Bioresource Technology,2017, 241:491-499.
[36] CHEN R, NIE Y L, KATO H, et al. Methanogenic degradation of toilet-paper cellulose upon sewage treatment in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor at room temperature[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017, 228:69-76.
[37] CHEN R, NIE Y L, TANAKA N, et al. Enhanced methanogenic degradation of cellulose-containing sewage via fungi-methanogens syntrophic association in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J].Bioresource Technology, 2017, 245:810-818.
[38] NIE Y L, NIU Q G, KATO H, et al. Efficient methanogenic degradation of alcohol ethoxylates and microbial community acclimation in treatment of municipal wastewater using a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017,226:181-190.
[39] NIE Y L, KATO H, SUGO T, et al. Effect of anionic surfactant inhibition on sewage treatment by a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor:efficiency, sludge activity and methane recovery[J].Chemical Engineering Journal, 2017, 315:83-91.
[40] CHEN R, NIE Y L, HU Y, et al. Fouling behaviour of soluble microbial products and extracellular polymeric substances in a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor treating low strength wastewater at room temperature[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2017, 531:1-9.
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