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肿瘤干细胞标志物CD133在鼻咽癌研究中的应用
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  • 英文篇名:Progress in CD133 as cancer stem cell markers in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  • 作者:王晓刚
  • 英文作者:WANG Xiao-gang;Department of ENT, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University;
  • 关键词:CD133 ; 肿瘤干细胞 ; 鼻咽癌 ; 肿瘤干细胞标志物 ; 肿瘤基因靶向治疗
  • 英文关键词:CD133;;Cancer stem cell;;Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;;Marker of cancer stem cell;;Tumor targeted gene therapy
  • 中文刊名:HAIN
  • 英文刊名:Hainan Medical Journal
  • 机构:南方医科大学第五附属医院耳鼻喉科;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-25
  • 出版单位:海南医学
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.30
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HAIN201914032
  • 页数:3
  • CN:14
  • ISSN:46-1025/R
  • 分类号:112-114
摘要
临床研究发现肿瘤干细胞是多种肿瘤复发、转移及治疗失败的根源,肿瘤干细胞的研究对探寻鼻咽癌新的治疗手段意义重大,而准确识别特异性肿瘤标志物是进行临床研究的前提。CD133作为肿瘤干细胞标志物已被广泛应用于临床,在鼻咽癌肿瘤干细胞分选、鼻咽癌放疗抵抗、化疗耐药及预后等方面的研究也逐渐深入。全文就肿瘤干细胞概念、CD133基因、结构及其在鼻咽癌研究中的应用做一综述。
        Clinical studies have found that cancer stem cells are the root cause of a variety of tumor recurrence,metastasis, and treatment failure. The study of cancer stem cells is of great significance for the exploration of new treatments for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and accurate identification of specific tumor markers is a prerequisite for clinical research. As a marker of cancer stem cells, CD133 has been widely used in clinical research. Research on the selection of nasopharyngeal cancer stem cells, radiotherapy resistance, chemotherapeutic resistance, and prognosis of nasopharyngeal cancer is gradually deepening. This article reviews the concept of cancer stem cells, CD133 gene, structure and its application in nasopharyngeal carcinoma research.
引文
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