摘要
为准确预报泵喷推进器的敞水性能,采用分块高质量结构化网格,结合SST k-ω模型对模型泵喷推进器进行数值模拟。结果表明:采用该数值方法所得计算值与试验值具有较好的一致性;进行泵喷推进器敞水性能模拟时,进口距转子域的最佳长度为3倍转子直径;泵喷推进器的前置定子有利于降低辐射线谱噪声和提高推进效率;较大的导管攻角有利于降低泵喷推进器的辐射线谱噪声。
In order to predict the open performance of pumpjet propeller, a numerical simulation of model pumpjet propeller is carried out using high quality block structured mesh and SST K-w turbulence model. The results show that the calculated value of this numerical method keeps consistent with the experimental value. The best inlet length away from the rotor domain is 3 times of the rotor diameter while performing the open performance of pumpjet propeller; the front stator of pumpjet propeller helps to reduce the radiation line-spectrum noise and promote the propulsive efficiency; designing the relatively big angle of attack of duct helps to reduce the radiation line-spectrum noise of pumpjet propeller.
引文
[1]王天奎,唐登海.泵喷推进器-低噪声的潜艇推进方式[J].现代军事,2006(7):52-54.
[2]杨琼方,王永生.泵喷推进器的低噪声设计原理与设计应用[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2016.
[3]刘业宝.水下航行器泵喷推进器设计方法研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2013.
[4]刘占一,宋保维,黄桥高,等.基于CFD技术的泵喷推进器水动力性能仿真方法[J].西北工业大学学报,2010,28(5):724-729.
[5]饶志强,李巍,杨晨俊.定子参数变化对前置定子导管桨性能的影响[J].上海交通大学学报,2013,47(2):269-273.
[6]洪方文,张志荣,黄国富,等.带前置定子导管桨水动力数值分析[C]//中国造船工程学会船舶力学学术会议.2007.
[7]刘登成,张志荣,黄国富,等.带前置定子导管桨梢隙流动数值分析[C]//全国水动力学学术会议暨两岸船舶与海洋工程水动力学研讨会.2004.
[8]MOTALLEBI-NEJAD M,BAKHTIARI M,GHASSEMIH,et al.Numerical Analysis of Ducted Propeller and Pumpjet Propulsion System using Periodic Computational Domain[J].Journal of Marine Science&Technology,2017(3):1-15.
[9]IVANELL S.Hydrodynamic Simulation of Torpedo with Pumpjet Propulsion System[D].Stockholm Sweden:Royal Institute of Technology 2001.
[10]HUGHES M J,KINNAS S A.An Analysis Method for a Ducted Propeller with Pre-swirl Stator Blades[C]//Propeller/Shafting 91 Symposium Virginia Beach.1991.