Acaricidal activity of five essential oils of Ocimum species on Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus larvae

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• 作者：T. Hüe ; L. Cauquil ; J. B. Hzounda Fokou ; P. M. Jazet Dongmo…
• 关键词：Ocimum species ; Elemicin ; Essential oils ; Rhipicephalus microplus
• 刊名：Parasitology Research
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：January 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：114
• 期：1
• 页码：91-99
• 全文大小：336 KB
• 参考文献：1. Adams RP (2007) Identification of essential oils by gas chromatography quadrupole mass spectrometry. Allured Publishing Corporation, Carol Stream
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  3. Ananda AK, Mohan M, Haider SZ, Sharma A (2010) Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activity of three / Ocimum species from Uttarakhand (India). Int J Essent Oil Ther 4(3-):111-14
  4. Asawalam EF, Emosairue SO, Hassanali A (2008) Essential oil of / Ocimum gratissimum (Labiatae) as / Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) protectant. Afr J Biotechnol 7(20):3771-776
  5. Barré N, Uilenberg G (2010) Propagation de parasites transportés avec leurs h?tes: cas exemplaires de deux espèces de tiques du bétail. Rev Sci Tech OIE 29:135-47
  6. Bassole IHN, Nebie R, Savadogo A, Ouattara CT, Barro N, Traore SA (2005) Composition and antimicrobial activities of the leaf and flower essential oils of / Lippia chevalieri and / Ocimum canum from Burkina Faso. Afr J Biotechnol 4(10):1156-160
  7. Brada M, Khelifa LH, Achour D, Wathelet JP, Lognay G (2011) Essential oil composition of / Ocimum basilicum L. and / Ocimum gratissimum L. from Algeria. J Essent Oil Bear Pl 14(6):810-81 CrossRef
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  9. Bunrathep S, Palanuvej C, Ruangrungsi N (2007) Chemical compositions and antioxidative activities of essential oils from four / Ocimum species endemic to Thailand. J Health Res 21(3):201-06
  10. Cavalcanti ESB, Morais SMD, Lima MAA, Santana EWP (2004) Larvicidal activity of essential oils from Brazilian plants against / Aedes aegypti L. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 99(5):541-44 CrossRef
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  14. De Monteiro CM, Maturano R, Daemon E, Catunda-Junior FEA, Calmon F, de Souza Senra T, Faza A, de Carvalho MG (2012) Acaricidal activity of eugenol on / Rhipicephalus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) and / Dermacentor nitens (Acari: Ixodidae) larvae. Parasitol Res 111(3):1295-300 CrossRef
  15. De Oliveira Monteiro CM, Daemon E, Silva AMR, Maturano R, Amaral C (2010) Acaricide and ovicide activities of thymol on engorged females and eggs of / Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae). Parasitol Res 106(3):615-19 CrossRef
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• 作者单位：T. Hüe (1)
  L. Cauquil (1)
  J. B. Hzounda Fokou (2)
  P. M. Jazet Dongmo (3)
  I. Bakarnga-Via (2)
  C. Menut (4)
  
  1. Connaissance et amélioration des agrosystèmes, Laboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Agronomique néo-Calédonien, BP 73, 98890, Pa?ta, New Caledonia
  2. Department of Biochemistry, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon
  3. Department of Biochemistry, University of Douala, P.O. Box 24157, Douala, Cameroon
  4. Equipe Glycochimie, IBMM-UMR, 5247 CNRS-UM1-UM2, 15 avenue Charles Flahault, BP 14,491, 34093, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
  
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Biomedicine
  Medical Microbiology
  Microbiology
  Immunology
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1432-1955

文摘

The aim of this study was to evaluate the acaricidal activity on the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus of essential oils from three Ocimum species. Acaricidal activity of five essential oils extracted from Ocimum gratissimum L. (three samples), O. urticaefolium Roth, and O. canum Sims was evaluated on 14- to 21-day-old Rhipicephalus microplus tick larvae using larval packet test bioassay. These essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC/MS) showing great variations of their chemical compositions according to the botanical species and even within the O. gratissimum species; the acaricidal activity of their main compounds was also evaluated. The essential oils of O. urticaefolium and O. gratissimum collected in Cameroon were the most efficient with respective LC50 values of 0.90 and 0.98?%. The two essential oils obtained from O. gratissimum collected in New Caledonia were partially active at a dilution of 5?% while the essential oil of O. canum collected in Cameroon showed no acaricidal activity. The chemical analysis shows five different profiles. Whereas the essential oils of O. urticaefolium from Cameroon and O. gratissimum from New Caledonia contain high amounts of eugenol (33.0 and 22.3-1.0?%, respectively), 1,8-cineole was the main component of the oil of an O. canum sample from Cameroon (70.2?%); the samples of O. gratissimum oils from New Caledonia are also characterized by their high content of (Z)-β-ocimene (17.1-9.8?%) while the essential oil of O. gratissimum collected in Cameroon is mainly constituted by two p-menthane derivatives: thymol (30.5?%) and γ-terpinene (33.0?%). Moreover, the essential oil of O. urticaefolium showed the presence of elemicin (18.1?%) as original compound. The tests achieved with the main compounds confirmed the acaricidal activity of eugenol and thymol with residual activity until 0.50 and 1?%, respectively, and revealed the acaricidal property of elemicin, which was the most efficient compound with 100?% of acaricidal activity at a dilution of 0.25?% and could be a valuable acaricide for the control of the cattle tick R. microplus.