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Rearrangement of Fischer Carbene Complexes to Ketones: Stereochemistry and Mechanism
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文摘
Fischer carbene complexes of general structure(CO)5M=C(Ar)(OCHRAr'), where M =Cror W and R = H or Me, rearrange to ketones,ArC(O)CHRAr'Cr(CO)3 orArC(O)CHRAr' (forM = W), on heating. For M = W and Ar' = 2-furyl, therearrangement is the most facile. Aprobable mechanism is proposed. Rearrangement also occurs with(CO)5W=C(4-Me-C6H4)(OCH2CH=CMe2)and (CO)5W=C(Ph)(OCH2CH=CHPh); theketones do not result froma [3,3]-sigmatropic shift alone. Excellent diastereoselectivityis observed with (CO)5Cr=C(Ph){OCH(Me)(C6H4-2-OMe)};that the product obtained is a result of kinetic controlisestablished by an equilibration experiment. The structure of thisproduct was determinedby X-ray crystallography.

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