文摘
Metal boryl complexes have received significant attention in the literature in recent years due to their role as key intermediates in a number of metal-catalyzed borylation reactions. The ligand scaffold is known to have a significant impact on the observed reactivity of these metal boryl complexes. A synthetic strategy to access ruthenium boryl analogues of the Shvo metal−ligand catalysts is described. Heating a precursor to Shvo’s catalyst (1) with bis(catecholato)diboron at 50 °C provided ruthenium boryl complex 3, [2,5-Ph2-3,4-Tol2(η5-C4COBcat)Ru(CO)2Bcat] (Bcat = catecholatoboryl). Addition of bis(catecholato)diboron to complex 1 in the presence of a phenol results in ruthenium boryl complex 5, [2,5-Ph2-3,4-Tol2(η5-C4COH)Ru(CO)2Bcat], at 22 °C in 30% isolated yield. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of complex 5 confirmed the assigned structure. An improved synthesis of ruthenium boryl complex 5 was developed by the in situ formation of complex 3, [2,5-Ph2-3,4-Tol2(η5-C4COBcat)Ru(CO)2Bcat], followed by addition of the phenol, resulting in a 51% yield.