Smart Grafting of Lanthanides onto Silica via N,N-Dialkylcarbamato Complexes

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• 作者：Lidia Armelao ; Daniela Belli Dell’Amico ; Luca Bellucci ; Gregorio Bottaro ; Luca Labella ; Fabio Marchetti ; Simona Samaritani
• 刊名：Inorganic Chemistry
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 19, 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：55
• 期：2
• 页码：939-947
• 全文大小：546K
• ISSN：1520-510X

文摘

The grafting and the postgrafting functionalization of lanthanide ions on commercial amorphous silica have been herein carried out by using as a precursor the terbium N,N-dibutylcarbamato derivative [Tb(Ob>2b>CNBub>2b>)b>3b>]. The reaction of the complex with the surface silanols involved only a fraction of the carbamato ligands. The following protolytic substitution of the residual carbamato ligands was carried out by exploiting the Br?nsted’s acidity of the β-diketone dibenzoylmethane (Hdbm), in view of the antenna effect of the β-diketonato groups, which are commonly used in lanthanide photoluminescence studies. The reaction proceeded at room temperature in a clean and easy way affording the introduction of the chosen functionality in the lanthanide coordination sphere. The same procedure has been followed by using as a precursor the X-ray characterized heterometallic N,N-dibutylcarbamato complex [NHb>2b>Bub>2b>]b>2b>[Lnb>4b>(COb>3b>)(Ob>2b>CNBub>2b>)b>12b>] (Ln = Eu, Tb, Tm). In both cases, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy evidenced the chemical implantation of the lanthanide ions on the silica surface, and photoluminescence studies pointed out the potentiality of the proposed synthetic approach in the preparation of highly luminescent materials.