Synthesis of 9,10-Phenanthrenes via Palladium-Catalyzed Aryne Annulation by o-Halostyrenes and Formal Synthesis of (±)-Tylophorine

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• 作者：Tuanli Yao ; Haiming Zhang ; Yanna Zhao
• 刊名：Organic Letters
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：June 3, 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：18
• 期：11
• 页码：2532-2535
• 全文大小：382K
• 年卷期：0
• ISSN：1523-7052

文摘

A novel palladium-catalyzed annulation reaction of in situ generated arynes and o-halostyrenes has been developed. This methodology affords moderate to excellent yields of substituted phenanthrenes and is tolerant of a variety of functional groups such as nitrile, ester, amide, and ketone. This annulation chemistry has been successfully applied to the formal total synthesis of a biologically active alkaloid (±)-tylophorine.